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Application of Computer new

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18<br />

Internet<br />

Definition<br />

A global network that connects million <strong>of</strong> computers together, known as the<br />

internet.<br />

Internet is the vast inter connection <strong>of</strong> computers across the world.<br />

The Internet is the fastest way <strong>of</strong> retrieving information<br />

It also called a network <strong>of</strong> networks in which users at any one computer can, get<br />

information from any other computer if they have permission.<br />

World Wide Web<br />

The WWW is known as the World Wide Web , is a store house <strong>of</strong> information .It<br />

is a collection <strong>of</strong> several documents called web pages, which are interlinked with<br />

each other Web pages is achieved using Hypertexts.<br />

Hypertext connects on one web page to another web page.<br />

Hypertexts are the highlighted or underline text on the web page.<br />

Internet<br />

It was conceived by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) <strong>of</strong> the U.S.<br />

government in 1969 and was first known as the ARPANET. The original aim was to<br />

create a network that would allow users <strong>of</strong> a research computer at one university to be<br />

able to "talk to" research computers at other universities.<br />

Network Topology<br />

‣ Network topology refers to the physical layout <strong>of</strong> the network i.e. the locations <strong>of</strong><br />

the computers and how the cable is run between them.<br />

‣ To select the right topology for how the network will be used is very important.<br />

‣ Each topology has its own strength and weaknesses.<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> Network Topology<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

STAR TOPOLOGY<br />

BUS TOPOLOGY<br />

RING TOPOLOGY

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