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Richard MacAndrew, Ron Martinez-Taboos and Issues_ Photocopiable Lessons on Controversial Topics (LTP instant lessons)-Heinle ELT (2001)

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Big Brotherls watching!<br />

Discussi<strong>on</strong><br />

Do you think that your employer has the right to ask about your private life? Tick (/) the questi<strong>on</strong>s you<br />

think it is OK for an employer to ask:<br />

Reading<br />

What is your ntaritdl stdtus?<br />

Do you haue children?<br />

r\lbat is the highest leuel of formal educati<strong>on</strong> you haue achieued?<br />

rYhat is your religi<strong>on</strong>?<br />

Haue you euer serued in the military?<br />

Are yotr a member of a political party?<br />

Do you suffer from any physical disabilities?<br />

Do yott haue any serious diseases?<br />

Hdue you euer been in pris<strong>on</strong>?<br />

Haue you euer been c<strong>on</strong>uicted of a serious traffic offence?<br />

Are 1,ou homosexual?<br />

Hat,e you euer used drugs such as cannabis?<br />

The article below describes some issues about privacy in the United States. ls your country similar?<br />

Better or worse? In what ways?<br />

Shhh... Some<strong>on</strong>e might be listening!<br />

Ever find yourself watching, the clock at work? Be<br />

careful, it nray be watching you. A recent survey by the<br />

Anrerican Management Associati<strong>on</strong> reveals that 32 per<br />

cent of major US firms record <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> keep track of<br />

employees'communicati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> activities while <strong>on</strong> the<br />

job. Today's high-tech miniature cameras, for example,<br />

nrake it easy to keep an eye <strong>on</strong> you.<br />

"You can put them in a fan, a smoke detector, a light<br />

switch, you can put them almost anywhere," said <strong>on</strong>e<br />

private i nvestig,ator.<br />

What's the benefit?<br />

"lt keeps people h<strong>on</strong>est," said the<br />

director of security at a large retailer in Los Angeles.<br />

"And if a company finds employees cheating <strong>on</strong> them<br />

.rnd they take acti<strong>on</strong>, they end up saving m<strong>on</strong>ey."<br />

And it doesn't stop at video cameras. M<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

enrployees'r.rse of the internet <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> e-mail is now<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> practice. A company recently sacked more<br />

than 20 employees for sending e-mails which the<br />

company called "inappropriate <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> offensive."<br />

The fact is, our pers<strong>on</strong>al privacy is dccrcasing all the<br />

time. Credit rating, companies keep tabs <strong>on</strong> your<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>al financial history from the day you get your first<br />

credit card. Any<strong>on</strong>e who has ever used the internet<br />

knows that their surfing habits are c<strong>on</strong>stantly being<br />

traced by'cookies'. Even where you are at any<br />

particular time will so<strong>on</strong> be easy to find out. Already,<br />

employee security cards record when people enter ancJ<br />

leave buildings. Discount supermarket programs track<br />

what people buy, where <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> when. Cell ph<strong>on</strong>es,<br />

h<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>held devices, even car navigati<strong>on</strong> systems will<br />

so<strong>on</strong> have detailed tracking abilities, if thcy do not<br />

already have them.<br />

"lt all seems like an infringement of our privacy," said a<br />

representative of the American Righto Privacy League.<br />

"But in a way, we are the <strong>on</strong>es who open the doors ancl<br />

Iet these people in."<br />

1. What is the writer's attitude towards decreasing pers<strong>on</strong>al privacy?<br />

a. irngry b. warning c. enthusiastic d. neutral<br />

2. What is the expressi<strong>on</strong> used in the last paragraph that means privacy is not respected?<br />

3. Look at the text again <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> find words <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong>s that mean 'to m<strong>on</strong>itor'.<br />

Discussi<strong>on</strong><br />

l.M<strong>on</strong>itoring people is good because<br />

"lt keeps people h<strong>on</strong>est." Do you agree?<br />

2. Would your employer get more work from you if you knew they were watching you?<br />

30 Big Brother is watching! <str<strong>on</strong>g>Taboos</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> /ssues<br />

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