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Technology with Education.
Technology with Education.
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From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
Education<br />
With Technology<br />
Citizenship and<br />
Responsibilities<br />
Classroom<br />
Technology<br />
Students and<br />
Recess?<br />
Student<br />
Behavior<br />
Digital Age<br />
Culture Night<br />
Current<br />
Teaching<br />
Trends<br />
1. Kosanovich, L. M. (n.d.). Facilitate and Inspire Student Learning and Creativity - Lauren Michelle Kosanovich. Retrieved March<br />
02, 2017, from https://sites.google.com/site/laurenmichellekosanovich/international-scoiety-for-technology-in-educationstandards/facilitate-and-inspire-student-learning-and-creativity<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
2. Gaudette, G. (2014, October 09). Facilitate and inspire student learning and creativity. Retrieved March 02, 2017, from<br />
https://prezi.com/-j3ljg_bl7gb/facilitate-and-inspire-student-learning-and-creativity/<br />
3. Ohler, J. (2013). Digital storytelling in the classroom: new media pathways to literacy. Thousand Oaks: Corwin.
Facilitate & Inspire<br />
Student Learning &<br />
Creativity…<br />
It is up to the teachers to help their students<br />
think creatively. After all, they are the ones<br />
that are inspiring our future.<br />
Our future is becoming dependent on the<br />
advancement of technology; how do teachers work<br />
around that? Instead of working around it, let’s<br />
instead facilitate and inspire our students to work<br />
with it, to use their creative minds and learn from it.<br />
The technology advancements are there to help us<br />
become better teachers to better inspire our<br />
students to learn, it also helps start the experiences<br />
our students will need in their future. It all starts<br />
with you. To better inspire our students with the use<br />
of technology we first have to be more familiar with<br />
it, and develop the talents needed to become more<br />
efficient. In some cases, there are some lessons that<br />
thrive on face to face, country to country- meaning<br />
that teachers from across the world will connect<br />
from classroom to classroom, making virtual<br />
environments for their students(Kosanovich). This<br />
allows students to have experiences that were<br />
never possible before. Not only that but it gives<br />
“them the tools to maximize their understanding<br />
and knowledge of other places, just as it says in the<br />
State Standards”(Gaudette). The design is to<br />
develop a digital age for the future of your students.<br />
Now keep in mind that we can’t expect our students<br />
to learn about technology in the way we desire<br />
without learning ourselves. The more familiar we<br />
become with the advancing world of technology,<br />
the better prepared we will be to teach those skills<br />
to our students. Another way to inspire that<br />
creativity with technology is to allow the students to<br />
work on their own. By working on their own I mean<br />
it would be useful to have iPads in the classroom<br />
filled with interactive learning apps. That would<br />
give them the opportunity to play educational<br />
games based on what you taught them. This could<br />
also allow you to assess your students at their own<br />
finger tips. Can you imagine the advancement<br />
students would have with technology? The ratings<br />
for the new generation would be well known for<br />
inspiration that’s for sure. For student inspiration<br />
collected in the classroom, you can bet that<br />
student achievement would be based on the use of<br />
a SMART board. The SMART board helps all the<br />
students be engaged and involved in the lesson.<br />
Which gives them many opportunities to be<br />
creative as they come up to the board and answer<br />
the questions. It also allows teachers to equally<br />
distribute the work to every student. So culturally<br />
speaking, no one would be divided nor left out.<br />
Now of course what technology you put in your<br />
classroom all depends on the age level of your<br />
students. Even then, we live in a developing world<br />
of technology, in one way or another it will be<br />
integrated into your classroom. Again, as a teacher,<br />
we need to become more familiar with the different<br />
types of technology that is allowed in a classroom. It<br />
can be so promoting and helpful and will allow your<br />
students to grow and develop creativity, which is<br />
exactly what you want. “Technology is what<br />
supports existing educational practices”, it was<br />
made for more than one reason, and one of those<br />
reasons was to facilitate the learning of others and to<br />
inspire creative minds to live in the “future”(Ohler,<br />
50). We are the future, and we are also the teachers,<br />
what you learn and teach your students will inspire<br />
them for the rest of their lives.<br />
1. Kosanovich, L. M. (n.d.). Facilitate and Inspire Student<br />
Learning and Creativity - Lauren Michelle Kosanovich.<br />
Retrieved March 02, 2017, from<br />
https://sites.google.com/site/laurenmichellekosanovich/intern<br />
ational-scoiety-for-technology-in-educationstandards/facilitate-and-inspire-student-learning-andcreativity<br />
2. Gaudette, G. (2014, October 09). Facilitate and inspire<br />
student learning and creativity. Retrieved March 02, 2017,<br />
from https://prezi.com/-j3ljg_bl7gb/facilitate-and-inspirestudent-learning-and-creativity/<br />
3. Ohler, J. (2013). Digital storytelling in the classroom: new<br />
media pathways to literacy. Thousand Oaks: Corwin
From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
Current<br />
Technology Trends<br />
From Text Books to Tablets. And just like that,<br />
technology is integrated into education. And<br />
education is evolving into a whole new world. A<br />
world where just as you master one thing, another<br />
new thing arises.<br />
I don’t know about you, but when I was in<br />
elementary school my teacher would roll out the<br />
old projector and say “Spelling time!”. Now days,<br />
classrooms just have SMART<br />
boards and there isn’t a<br />
projector in sight. It makes<br />
me sound old when I talk<br />
about the “other”<br />
technology. But really, let’s<br />
take a deeper look into what<br />
technology has contributed<br />
towards for education.<br />
In the past 5 years, technology has made an<br />
advance from classroom to classroom. “Each year<br />
since 2004, a new Horizon Report has been<br />
released. Each edition attempts to forecast the most<br />
promising technologies likely to [have] impact on<br />
education”(New Tech Trends). Which explains why<br />
we went from projectors to SMART boards. The<br />
advancements are to create a world full of welldeveloped<br />
people. Meaning that as time goes on,<br />
and technology continues to develop, we can rely<br />
on the fact that everything will always be at our<br />
own fingertips.<br />
As we continue to look forward to all the trendy<br />
technology, we begin to notice that if gives<br />
students the opportunity for “deeper learning”.<br />
Without technology, we weren’t really able to<br />
beyond the classroom for learning. Before we<br />
would open a text book and learn about a city far<br />
away, now teachers are able to set up a “global<br />
collaboration”. This allows for students to actually<br />
learn from students across the world. How cool is<br />
that. “Teachers are asking students to use<br />
technology to access and synthesize information in<br />
the service of finding solutions to multifaceted,<br />
complex problems they might encounter in the real<br />
world”(Schwartz). The search of the world is<br />
literally at the touch of a screen, and it has<br />
provided teachers with resources they need to help<br />
build virtual realities with their students. It is<br />
simply amazing how text books were everything<br />
we knew, and now those same texts are put in a<br />
more advanced setting and instead of breaking our<br />
backs carrying them around, we can now simply<br />
put them in our pockets.<br />
Any child in today’s generation will ask to see your<br />
phone to play a game. Or in other words, they are<br />
bored and you aren’t<br />
entertaining them enough<br />
so the next “go to thing” is<br />
technology. Because<br />
technology has grown so<br />
huge in today’s generation,<br />
it is part of our everyday<br />
life. As an educator in order<br />
to keep today’s generation<br />
engaged in a lesson Technology is the Key!<br />
“Today’s students have grown up with all this<br />
technology, so schools must change with the times<br />
and adapt to the way students learn<br />
best”(Networks). This explains why technology<br />
trends have changed in the last five years, even ten<br />
years; We have a bunch of “tech-savvy” students<br />
and the only way to keep them in check is to hand<br />
them something they are familiar with. It makes<br />
sense. If technology is changing and affecting the<br />
new generation, then we have to adapt to the new<br />
trend by adding “laptops, smartphones, and iPads<br />
in the classroom” (Networks). From then to now,<br />
we can officially say that technology has made and<br />
will make a lasting impression on the face of<br />
education.<br />
1. Schwartz, K. (2017). What Education Technology Could Look<br />
Like Over the Next Five Years. Retrieved March 04, 2017, from<br />
https://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2015/06/29/what-educationtechnology-could-look-like-over-the-next-five-years/<br />
2. New technology trends in education: Seven years of forecasts<br />
and convergence. (2017). Retrieved March 04, 2017, from<br />
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S03601315110<br />
00844<br />
3. Networks, S. E. (2017). 5 Ways Technology in the Classroom is<br />
Changing Education. Retrieved March 04, 2017, from<br />
http://www.securedgenetworks.com/blog/5-Ways-Technologyin-the-Classroom-is-Changing-Education
About The<br />
Author<br />
I am Jessica Warner and I collect state t-<br />
shirts, love a good book, and I’m always<br />
up for an adventure. I am from Rigby,<br />
Idaho, the birthplace of Television. It is<br />
also the birthplace of my love story<br />
where I grew up with the man<br />
I married.<br />
I recently got back from<br />
Mexico where I was teaching<br />
English for four months. It was<br />
such a great opportunity and<br />
it was my inspiration to further<br />
my education into teaching. I<br />
realized that throughout all<br />
my life I have always done<br />
something that has dealt with<br />
teaching in one way or<br />
another. As silly as it sounds,<br />
when I was in elementary school I would<br />
play teacher when I would play with my<br />
friends. Not only that but, all throughout<br />
high school I taught at a boy’s scout<br />
camp and took a class where I spent an<br />
hour in an elementary classroom every<br />
day.<br />
I am currently enrolled at Brigham Young<br />
University Idaho, studying to one day be<br />
an Elementary School Teacher. I not only<br />
want to further and excel in my<br />
education, but I want to teach others so<br />
that they may be able to<br />
excel too. I find joy in<br />
teaching and seeing the<br />
progression in a child’s life.<br />
One day I want my classroom<br />
to be Learner-Centered, a<br />
Modern Constructionist.<br />
Meaning that I want to focus<br />
on my students and what they<br />
need to learn rather than<br />
what everyone else is wanting<br />
them to learn. I believe that<br />
as teachers, if we focus on the<br />
value of education we will be able to<br />
implement a fun learning atmosphere.<br />
Students will all have different<br />
experiences, and as we bring them all<br />
together, we will be able to learn from<br />
each other. I may be the teacher in the<br />
classroom, but I will also be the learner;<br />
as I expand their knowledge, they too<br />
will expand my knowledge.
From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
O&A<br />
With N. E. Bell<br />
What are your thoughts about technology in<br />
the classroom? I think technology in the<br />
classroom should be limited. Our world is<br />
technological enough outside the classroom.<br />
Coming from a parent, I think they are wasting<br />
valuable classroom time. Not only that but, kids<br />
these days don’t even know how to spell because<br />
teachers have told them that relying on “spell<br />
check” is okay. It is not okay, they are not learning<br />
the critiquing skills needed to know the difference<br />
of the words “Form” and “from”. Yes they are<br />
spelled correctly, but that doesn’t mean it fits right<br />
into the sentence.<br />
When do you think is too young to introduce<br />
technology? It doesn’t need to be introduced into<br />
at least middle school. Because hands on learning<br />
is the way kids will learn best and remember best.<br />
How does giving them technology in first grade<br />
help them begin to read? It doesn’t. When they are<br />
that young they need something physically in front<br />
of them so that they can read and follow along with<br />
their finger. When you touch technology, it<br />
becomes a game.<br />
Do you think teachers are becoming too<br />
dependent on the use of technology? YES. My<br />
daughter has one teacher that only relies on<br />
technology for her lesson. She comes home and<br />
tells me that she will google a random lesson every<br />
day for class. Which tells me that she doesn’t even<br />
write lesson plans! If teachers google everything<br />
then they are<br />
lacking the practice and are becoming too lazy to<br />
actually teach, in my opinion.<br />
From a parent point of view, how does this<br />
affect your child that is still in school? First<br />
of all, I make my youngest who is in 7 th grade,<br />
physically pick up books and read them. And<br />
because of that I know she doesn’t like to go to<br />
school to work on research projects that are<br />
completely on iPads. Not that she doesn’t know<br />
how to work them, she can in fact work my phone<br />
better than I can, it’s the fact that<br />
she has to do everything electronically when at<br />
home she has to do everything by hand. She tells<br />
me that she would rather open a book to gather<br />
information rather than open an iPad to search on<br />
google for literally anything. Not only that but when<br />
they don’t finish on the iPad’s, they have to use the<br />
“cows” (Small lab tops that don’t connect very<br />
well). On those school computer cows, they block<br />
everything completely to the point where they<br />
can’t finish their projects at school. So the real<br />
question is, are those high tech technologies really<br />
helping them or inhibiting them?<br />
We hear about inspiring teachers all the<br />
time; do you think that is still a standard for<br />
today’s generation? Well first of all, if they<br />
didn’t google a lesson plan then teachers would be<br />
fighting for the “teacher of the year”, they would all<br />
be inspiring. But reality is, you can YouTube or<br />
google anything so therefore google is the teacher<br />
of the year. There are ways to use technology to be<br />
an “inspiring” teacher, but again, some teachers<br />
are not even making lesson plans, so why would<br />
they inspire any child? Any kid can go google<br />
something.<br />
In your opinion, what is the “best” way to<br />
approach education to children? The way I<br />
see it, if you physically put something in front of a<br />
kid that they can physically turn the pages to, they<br />
are more likely to remember what that book was<br />
about. The way they see it and hear it, or see it,<br />
hear it, and feel it, a child will have that structure to<br />
help their brain actually remember what they are<br />
trying to learn. The kinesthetic movement is so<br />
crucial in those early ages. Using the senses in<br />
every way will more likely help a child remember.
In 10 years, would you suspect that the<br />
trend for technology is going to go downhill<br />
rather than uphill? In a lot of ways, we are going<br />
to see it go downhill, because people are using it<br />
as a crutch rather than a tool. It is just a tool, and<br />
should be nothing more. But if people continue to<br />
use it for more than what it should be worth. I<br />
believe that is why so many of us hold a device at<br />
all times. It’s as if their technology is growing their<br />
food! Now more than ever people are living a<br />
virtual world and I don’t think that it is changing for<br />
the goodness of society or<br />
education for that matter.<br />
From a substitute’s point<br />
of view, how has<br />
technology in the<br />
classroom (over the<br />
years) changed? I can see<br />
that they are lacking skills,<br />
and relying on the<br />
technology to do it for them.<br />
Elementary grades are<br />
lacking the reading skills,<br />
instead of handing them a cassette tape, they are<br />
putting them on computers and basically saying<br />
“good luck! You’ll do great!” In all reality, they<br />
aren’t learning how to read, they are learning how<br />
to play games behind your back. When I subbed<br />
for the first time (in high school), the teacher had<br />
me use the giant stereo to show the band kids what<br />
their song should sound like. Now days I can turn<br />
the same piece of music from thirty different<br />
sources online. Times have definitely changed.<br />
Again, from a parent point of view, would<br />
you rather homeschool your children in<br />
order to save them from the influence of<br />
technology in the classroom? Heavens no. Do<br />
you know what happens when children are not<br />
getting their social dose of playing every day? Yes,<br />
that’s right, they become awkward and never learn<br />
how to use those social skills everyone seems to<br />
have. In order to help a child, you have to let them<br />
play. There are some people that I know who are<br />
homeschooling their children, and they won’t let<br />
them play and discover what happens when they<br />
trip and fall. They control every ounce of play time<br />
and instead only let them play educational games.<br />
Not that anything is wrong with letting your child<br />
play educational games, but I believe that it<br />
inhibits their social learning. They will probably<br />
grow up to be geniuses, but they won’t know how<br />
to talk to anyone to get where they want to be.<br />
Now, I don’t want you to think that anything is<br />
wrong with homeschooling, those who do it, Good<br />
for you in having those skills to teach the young<br />
levels, but I believe, despite the fact that<br />
technology may ruin the face of education, there is<br />
still a chance that those kids will learn from what<br />
not to do in the future. And that is to not use<br />
technology more than a tool.<br />
Do you think students<br />
would still thrive in school<br />
if the teachers didn’t rely<br />
on technology? I know they<br />
do. My sister lives in Virginia<br />
and her kids go to school in this<br />
really old place that physically<br />
doesn’t allow for technology to<br />
be supported inside the walls.<br />
Her kids are just younger than<br />
my youngest and they don’t<br />
seem anymore behind nor<br />
ahead. It in fact says a lot about<br />
the teachers there- they are using all the old<br />
methods to teach the new generation, and it works.<br />
You’re probably wondering how a school won’t<br />
support technology is even possible in this day in<br />
age. I will tell you what, this school is so old that the<br />
tax payers are telling the educators that it is a solid<br />
building, so why rebuild to accommodate the<br />
support of electricity? Again, because they see no<br />
need to tear it down, they instead work with what<br />
they have. Even if retrofitting the building wouldn’t<br />
work, it wouldn’t accommodate for the electricity of<br />
the building.
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The Program Includes:<br />
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About the Author…<br />
My name is Alida Flores and I am a junior at<br />
Brigham Young University-Idaho majoring<br />
in Special Education with an emphasis in<br />
Severe Disabilities.<br />
I was born in Lima, Peru and grew up in<br />
Long Island, New York. I am 23 years old<br />
and married to wonderful husband, Steven.<br />
The reason why I decided to go into the<br />
education field was due to my missionary<br />
service in Charlotte, North Carolina. After I<br />
resumed my studies, I decided to take a<br />
Special Education introductory class on<br />
Assistive Technology and I feel in love with<br />
the program. I’ve come to grow fond of my<br />
Special Education teachers and mentors:<br />
Brother Christopherson and Pulsipher.<br />
Thanks to them, they make this major so<br />
much fun!<br />
Two years ago, I began volunteering at<br />
Developmental Workshop and I loved<br />
helping special needs adults work on their<br />
social skills. I am striving to be the kind of<br />
teacher that sets students for success and<br />
breaks boundaries for special needs students.<br />
A lot of people think it takes a “special” or<br />
“different” person to take the role of being a<br />
Special Education Teacher. I firmly believe<br />
anyone can fulfill that role if they set their<br />
mind to do it. Never in my life I thought<br />
about being a teacher, but luckily I was able<br />
to recognize my calling before I graduated.<br />
It is a lot of preparation and hard work but in<br />
the end, it’s very rewarding.<br />
When I came to this country I was a ELL<br />
student, and it took a lot of work to learn<br />
English. Eventually I became proficient, but I<br />
am grateful for my challenges because they<br />
taught me that I can achieve my goals. I have<br />
the same perspective for my students. Each<br />
and one of them are special and can<br />
accomplish anything. I hope to contribute in<br />
their lives, just like my professors and<br />
teachers have done for me.<br />
My absolute goal after teaching is to become<br />
a Special Education Administrator. I would<br />
love to have a leadership experience to<br />
mentor and guide my fellow Special<br />
Education Teachers. I know it is a big<br />
responsibility, but I with much experience,<br />
one day I can make it. I hope you enjoy my<br />
articles. I focused my topics on special needs<br />
students. It is important to know what to do<br />
to differentiate and meet the needs of these<br />
kinds of students.
Appropriate Apps in the Classroom<br />
By Alida Flores<br />
1. Developmental<br />
Appropriateness:<br />
Does the subject matter appeal<br />
to the intended grade level?<br />
Does the design appeal to the<br />
intended level?<br />
APP: ABC Play teaches children<br />
new words through sight,<br />
sound & touch by letting them<br />
play baseball, basketball and<br />
other fun sports.<br />
videos organized by a broad<br />
range of subject like language<br />
arts, math, science, history and<br />
technology.<br />
3. Motivation: How does the app<br />
build on skills? Does the app<br />
provide a bridge from the<br />
classroom to the real world for<br />
expanded learning (for<br />
example, via GPS, Wi-Fi, or<br />
Bluetooth)?<br />
APP: DragonBox Algebra 5+<br />
This game secretly gives students a<br />
head start to algebra through fun and<br />
interactive games.<br />
2. Instructional Design: Does the<br />
app align to your learning goals<br />
for students? Are there<br />
relevant opportunities for<br />
feedback, assessment, and<br />
reflection?<br />
APP: BrainPOP Featured<br />
Movie<br />
It showcases original, highquality,<br />
animated educational
Apps can be our best friends! There<br />
are many apps that can be<br />
downloaded through Apple and<br />
Android products. Some may be free<br />
and some may subscription. To make<br />
life easier we have compiled a list of<br />
apps.<br />
Katrina Schwartz from KQ<strong>ED</strong> News<br />
shares some of the top apps that<br />
most teachers and students love and<br />
use often. These apps can be free or<br />
found at a low cost. Let’s see if<br />
there’s an app you haven’t used yet!<br />
Top 10 Apps used among Teachers &<br />
Students:<br />
1. Kahoot: This app is the top<br />
used among teachers. It simply<br />
allows the teacher to create<br />
their own questions and used<br />
them during the class as a quiz.<br />
Kahoot makes taking quizzes<br />
look like a fun game to play.<br />
2. Plickers: It allows teachers to<br />
create short questions<br />
(including short answer<br />
questions) to check for student<br />
understanding. The students<br />
will participate by showing<br />
their issue cards with choices<br />
on them (A, B, C, D). The super<br />
fun part is having the teacher<br />
scan the answer of the<br />
students via their smartphone.<br />
As the teacher is scanning, they<br />
can see which student needs<br />
help and who understood the<br />
lesson. This is a great app for<br />
immediate feedback!<br />
3. ABCya: This app is an<br />
interactive game-based<br />
learning for language. It is<br />
especially for grades K- 5 and it<br />
has sophisticated graphics that<br />
will catch your student’s<br />
attention!<br />
4. Mindomo: This app can be<br />
used as a graphic organizing<br />
tool for students to create their<br />
own “mind-maps” of ideas. It is<br />
especially effective with<br />
students that are struggling in<br />
how to start writing an essay.<br />
5. Nearpod: Must have app for<br />
teachers and schools! It<br />
combines interactive<br />
presentations, collaboration,<br />
and real-time assessment tools<br />
into one integrated solution<br />
6. REEF Polling by iClicker: This<br />
app allows you to answer<br />
questions using a technology
device. You can also receive<br />
instant feedback.<br />
7. Photomath-Camera<br />
Calculator: Point your camera<br />
toward a math problem and<br />
Photomath will magically show<br />
the result with detailed stepby-step<br />
instruction.<br />
8. Google Classroom: This app is<br />
designed to help teachers<br />
create, collect, and grade<br />
assignments paperlessly. It<br />
helps save time, keep classes<br />
organized, and improve<br />
communication with students.<br />
9. Remind: Is free text messaging<br />
app that helps teachers,<br />
students, and parents<br />
communicate quickly and<br />
efficiently.<br />
10. Class Dojo: It offers teachers a<br />
wonderful way to manage their<br />
classroom using an iPad or<br />
iPhone. With the app’s simple<br />
interface, tracking attendance<br />
and recording student’s<br />
behavior is a snap.<br />
Our list will continue to be updated in<br />
our classroom website. New apps<br />
come up every day. For a teacher,<br />
new apps feel like we are getting gifts<br />
on Christmas morning. These tools<br />
will enhance student learning in<br />
different ways and make them feel<br />
more motivated to learn. In the end,<br />
the whole purpose to have this<br />
technology is to have our students<br />
succeed. So why not take advantage<br />
of it!<br />
Sources:<br />
1.Schwartz , Katrina . "Teacher Recommended: 50<br />
Favorite Apps." KQ<strong>ED</strong> News- Digital Tools . N.p.,<br />
29 July 2015. Web.<br />
.<br />
2."Apps in the Classroom ." Apple Education. N.p.,<br />
n.d. Web.<br />
.<br />
3.TeachThoughtStaff. "52 Of The Best Apps For<br />
Your Classroom in 2015." N.p., n.d. Web.<br />
Adapting your Teaching Strategies to<br />
Special Needs Students<br />
By: Alida Flores<br />
Are you struggling to find teaching strategies for<br />
special needs students? Being a full-time<br />
teacher can be challenging, especially when you<br />
are working with students that face daily trials.<br />
In today’s world, we are seeing an increasing<br />
number of students who are dealing with a<br />
disability. It could either be physical,<br />
educational, emotional, and even a<br />
combination of all three. As a teacher, you’ve<br />
probably researched different resources that<br />
could help you teach effectively to the needs of<br />
your students. There are different ways to<br />
modify instruction to accommodate special<br />
needs students. Although, if you think about it<br />
all the students will benefit from the good<br />
teaching practices you will implement in the<br />
classroom.<br />
prevent learners from meeting their goals. For<br />
example, there are educators who use “onesize-fits-all”<br />
lesson plans and assessments, now<br />
that could make it difficult for special needs<br />
students to learn. UDL will provide inclusion to<br />
all types of learners.<br />
Universal Design for<br />
Learning (UDL)<br />
First, it is important to get in the mindset of<br />
using the Universal Design for Learning (UDL)<br />
framework. According to the National Center on<br />
Universal Design for Learning, “Universal Design<br />
for Learning is a set of principles for curriculum<br />
development that gives all individuals equal<br />
opportunities to learn.” Using UDL curricula will<br />
help teachers remove boundaries that could
Kathleen L. Bulloch a speech language<br />
pathologist for the Riverside County Office of<br />
Education in Riverside, California<br />
provided these different strategies to use in the<br />
classroom:<br />
As you implement these strategies write a note<br />
and keep track of what works and what doesn’t<br />
work with your students. It is all about trial and<br />
error. We learn by practicing it out. Eventually<br />
you will find the best strategies that fit in your<br />
classroom.<br />
If your student has a difficulty learning by<br />
listening, then you could try to:<br />
Pre-teach difficult vocabulary and<br />
concepts<br />
Teach the mental activities involved in<br />
listening (mental note-taking,<br />
questioning, reviewing)<br />
Provide visual via the board or<br />
overhead<br />
Provide written as well as oral<br />
directions<br />
Have the student repeat the directions<br />
Shorten the listening time required<br />
If your student has difficulty expressing<br />
verbally.<br />
Accept an alternate form of information<br />
sharing, such as the following:<br />
Written report<br />
Chart, graph, or table<br />
Demonstration<br />
Recording or video of report<br />
Teach the student to ask questions in class<br />
If your student has difficulty reading written<br />
material<br />
Provide highlighted material<br />
Look for the same content in another<br />
medium (movie clip or pictures)<br />
Provide questions before student<br />
reads a selection (include page and<br />
paragraph numbers)<br />
A website called Teacher Vision also provided<br />
different techniques in how adapt your teaching<br />
for students with learning disabilities. These are<br />
some of the strategies:<br />
Give immediate feedback to<br />
learning disabled students. They<br />
should see quickly the relationship<br />
between what was taught and<br />
what was learned.<br />
Provide concrete object and<br />
events—items they can touch,<br />
hear, smell, etc. Avoid abstract<br />
learning terms.<br />
Provide oral instruction for<br />
students with reading disabilities.<br />
Present test and reading materials<br />
in an oral format so the<br />
assessment is not only influenced<br />
by the lack of reading ability.<br />
Encourage cooperative learning<br />
activities. Invite students of<br />
varying abilities to work together<br />
on a specific project to achieve a<br />
common goal.<br />
Fortunately, there are abundant resources and<br />
activities that teachers can access via internet.<br />
Teachers must remember they are never alone<br />
in this path. One of the most popular websites<br />
that provides a activities that are specifically<br />
geared toward teaching basic skills to special<br />
students, is Teachers Helping Teachers. Their<br />
special education section will become your best<br />
friend. As I was researching this site, I found an<br />
activity that caught my interest. The activity is<br />
called “Weird Letters” and it helps students<br />
with disabilities identify and remember letters<br />
that don’t always look the way they’re
supposed to. Another tip I found is that you can<br />
use newspapers to create a functional activity<br />
that is designed to teach social studies or<br />
language arts to special education students.<br />
According to the Center for Parent Information<br />
and Resources, “The key to success in the<br />
classroom lies in having appropriate<br />
adaptations, accommodations and<br />
modifications in the instruction and other<br />
classroom activities.”<br />
Some adaptations can be simple by placing the<br />
student in front of the classroom if they have a<br />
visual impairment or to move away from the<br />
sharpener or the window if they difficulty<br />
staying focused. Let’s try to look a scenario:<br />
Martin is a 7 th grade student who has a learning<br />
disability in reading and writing. He is in his<br />
regular 7 th grade class and he is team-taught by<br />
a general education teacher and special<br />
education teacher.<br />
students. Never take for granted the input that<br />
you can receive from the Special Education<br />
teachers. They often serve on the IEP teams and<br />
their contribution and expertise in this area can<br />
help you in so many ways. Always feel free to<br />
ask them questions! We are all part of the same<br />
team to set up our students for success and<br />
remove boundaries.<br />
Sources:<br />
1."What is UDL? ." N.p., 31 July 2014. Web.<br />
.<br />
2.Bulloch, Kathleen . "How to Adapt Your Teaching<br />
Strategies to Student Needs." Reading Rockets. N.p.,<br />
n.d. Web.<br />
.<br />
3."Teaching Special Kids: Online Resources for<br />
Teachers." Education World. N.p., 06 June 2011.<br />
Web.<br />
.<br />
4."Teaching Students with Special Needs." Teacher<br />
Vision. N.p., n.d. Web.<br />
.<br />
5."Supports, Modifications, and Accommodations for<br />
Students." Center for Parent Information and<br />
Resources. N.p., Sept. 2010. Web.<br />
.<br />
What kind of strategies can Martin’s teacher<br />
implement during the lesson?<br />
The teacher could have Martin a small group<br />
setting or work one-on-one with the<br />
paraprofessional when there’s extra time. The<br />
teacher can provide copies of lecture notes for<br />
Martin and an audiobook or recording about<br />
the material that is being taught. The teacher<br />
could reduce the reading level and have the<br />
peer work with Martin as they read together.<br />
Adapting the content and the delivery of the<br />
instruction can be extremely valuable for your
Q&A<br />
with Mrs. O<br />
1) Tell us about yourself<br />
My name is Elizabeth Sayre<br />
Oldendorp, but my nickname is Lisa.<br />
I am the youngest of 3 siblings. I was<br />
born in NY City, but my parents<br />
moved to the suburbs when I was 1<br />
year old. It was a town called<br />
Levittown, NY, the first post-WWII<br />
development built primarily to house<br />
veterans returning from the war. I<br />
went to Catholic schools from<br />
kindergarten through college. Some<br />
things were great about them; other<br />
things were not. My mother was one<br />
of 8 children of Italian immigrants.<br />
Both parents died by the time she was<br />
7 years old. The 8 children were<br />
raised by relatives. Because of<br />
discrimination against Italians, who<br />
were the “enemy” in WWII, my<br />
mother’s family spoke English at<br />
home (her father knew English in<br />
Italy) and outside the home. The<br />
Italian language was lost quite quickly<br />
in my family. My father was part<br />
English and part German. His<br />
father’s English ancestors came to<br />
America in the mid 1700’s and settled<br />
on Long Island. My grandmother was<br />
German; I’m not sure when her<br />
parents came to America. My father<br />
died of a heart attack when I was 14; I<br />
was devastated. My mom died when<br />
I was just 33; my children barely<br />
knew her.<br />
2) Could you tell us more<br />
about your background in<br />
education? When did you<br />
start teaching, and what<br />
made you decide to<br />
become a teacher?
I always loved school and wanted to<br />
become a teacher for as long as I can<br />
remember. My two sisters and I<br />
always played “school” as children.<br />
One of my aunts was a teacher in NY<br />
City and sometimes she would bring<br />
us to her school on special days. My<br />
elementary school and high school<br />
prepared me well in English and<br />
math, but not very well in science or<br />
social studies. When I got to college<br />
(a women’s Catholic college), I found<br />
that many of the students had a better<br />
education than I did, which made<br />
college quite a challenge. In college,<br />
I majored in French and minored in<br />
Spanish. I also had a minor in<br />
Philosophy (18 required credits) and<br />
nearly a minor in Theology (17<br />
required credits). Though I wanted to<br />
be a teacher, I didn’t have room in my<br />
program to take education courses. I<br />
would have had to drop Spanish, but I<br />
thought it was more important to have<br />
another language. After getting my<br />
BA, I substitute taught in the district<br />
where I lived and where my mother<br />
worked as a secretary. I was 21 and I<br />
subbed in grades 9 through 12. They<br />
put me anywhere—science, math, art,<br />
music, English, foreign language,<br />
P.E., chemistry—wherever they<br />
needed a body! In those days, you<br />
just needed a college degree. I<br />
enjoyed doing all of it—except<br />
general music classes. They were<br />
very large and unruly—about 50<br />
students in the class. I asked to<br />
NEVER have that class again. After<br />
college, I went to Johns Hopkins<br />
University on a fellowship for<br />
teaching and got my Master of Arts in<br />
Teaching Foreign Languages<br />
(M.A.T.)<br />
3) What subjects did you<br />
teach?<br />
During my teaching internship in<br />
Maryland, I taught French and<br />
Spanish, Level 1 and French Level 2<br />
in grades 9-12. When I got my<br />
Master’s degree, I came back to Long<br />
Island (NY) and got a job in the<br />
Wantagh public schools as a foreign<br />
language teacher for grades 7-12. I<br />
lost my job while I was out on<br />
maternity leave, due to an excess of<br />
teachers. For several years, I<br />
substitute taught a few days a week in<br />
various districts. Then a school<br />
district hired me to teach Hispanic<br />
high school students English as a<br />
Second Language. I discovered that I<br />
loved working with the English<br />
Language Learners. Twelve years<br />
later, the district where I had taught<br />
French and Spanish hired me as a fulltime<br />
teacher of English as a Second<br />
Language.
4) What was your proudest<br />
moment in school as a<br />
teacher?<br />
I think my proudest moment was<br />
when one of the students who spoke<br />
no English in Kindergarten graduated<br />
from high school as the valedictorian<br />
of her class. Also, many of my<br />
former ELL students have become<br />
citizens, graduated from college, and<br />
have become productive human<br />
beings. All of those things make me<br />
proud that I was part of that journey.<br />
5) What did you like and<br />
dislike most about<br />
teaching?<br />
I loved seeing the students make<br />
progress over a period of a few<br />
months, for example: from nonspeaking<br />
to speaking full sentences;<br />
from not writing to writing phrases<br />
and then paragraphs; from writing<br />
paragraphs to 500-word essays.<br />
Watching students make progress<br />
made me very happy that they would<br />
be able to be productive citizens in the<br />
U.S. However, a lot of work goes<br />
into teaching: figuring out what each<br />
child needs and finding the materials<br />
best suited for him/her; writing lesson<br />
plans and then adjusting them when<br />
they don’t work; realizing that you are<br />
just not getting through to some<br />
students and you have to find a<br />
different approach; doing grades and<br />
report cards. The most difficult thing<br />
about teaching was to let the students<br />
go from the program when they were<br />
ready to be on their own. The thing I<br />
disliked most was saying “Goodbye”<br />
when they graduated!<br />
6) What are some things<br />
you wish more people<br />
understood about<br />
teaching?<br />
I wish people knew that teachers put a<br />
lot of time and effort into their work<br />
to prepare for each day. Teachers<br />
spend hours after dinner and on<br />
weekends preparing lessons.<br />
Sometimes, the best plans can be<br />
undone by an incident that disrupts<br />
the class; people should know that it’s<br />
not easy to handle a disruptive student<br />
in a firm, fair way that doesn’t violate<br />
that student’s dignity. They should<br />
know that most teachers are in the<br />
profession because they love children<br />
and want to help them grow to be<br />
loving, caring, educated human<br />
beings—not because they will have<br />
the summers off. People should<br />
understand that teachers are hired on a<br />
salary that is spread over the twelve
months so they don’t run out of<br />
money during the summer. They<br />
should also know that many teachers<br />
work another job during the summer<br />
or after school to supplement the<br />
family income. They have to take<br />
courses every year to maintain their<br />
certification; most states require a<br />
costly Master’s Degree to continue<br />
teaching. Many states pay teachers<br />
quite poorly and therefore may not<br />
attract the best-qualified teachers.<br />
Higher pay generally attracts better<br />
candidates.<br />
7) Teaching definitely seems<br />
to be an under-respected<br />
profession in the U.S. What<br />
could be done so teaching<br />
can be seen as a respectable<br />
profession?<br />
This is impractical, but I wish that<br />
people who think teachers have it<br />
easy would spend two weeks as a<br />
teacher. During the first week as a<br />
“student teacher,” they would have to<br />
learn about time management,<br />
especially on the elementary level,<br />
and how they need to assign adequate<br />
amounts of time to the basic subjects,<br />
while giving the other subjects like<br />
art, music, PE, computers, and library<br />
satisfactory attention. During this<br />
week, they should write lesson plans<br />
that they will implement during the<br />
second week. During the second<br />
week, they should teach the class the<br />
lessons they planned, make up tests,<br />
grade them, give extra help after<br />
school, know where to lead the class<br />
during a fire drill or a lock-down,<br />
learn what to do when a child has an<br />
asthma attack or gets hurt on the<br />
playground. In the upper levels, they<br />
need to develop academic skills,<br />
while learning how to handle a child<br />
in the class who might be emotionally<br />
disturbed or oppositional. Most<br />
people who mock and denigrate<br />
teachers have no idea how much<br />
knowledge and skill is required to be<br />
a good teacher.<br />
On a practical level, many states pay<br />
teachers poorly and expect them to<br />
pay out of pocket for materials that<br />
should be supplied by the school<br />
district. If the Federal government<br />
mandates regulations for class sizes<br />
and instructional needs of Special Ed<br />
and ELL students, it also has the<br />
responsibility to fund these mandates.<br />
Finally, parents always set the<br />
example for their children; if they<br />
speak well of teachers, their children<br />
will too.
8) Because of the lack of<br />
respect there is for the<br />
teaching profession, do you<br />
think we sometimes don’t<br />
trust teachers on the issues<br />
we should?<br />
Yes, that is possible. Teachers in<br />
general are very knowledgeable and<br />
caring. However, it’s important to<br />
remember that teachers are human<br />
beings, and therefore, they also can<br />
make mistakes. As a general rule,<br />
people should trust teachers; however,<br />
if there is growing evidence that<br />
something is amiss, parents should be<br />
assertive enough to challenge the<br />
teacher. I knew some teachers who<br />
should have retired long before they<br />
did. A parent must listen carefully to<br />
his/her child when he/she complains<br />
that the teacher “does nothing” or<br />
“contradicts himself” or “is mean.”<br />
I’ve had teachers like this and so have<br />
my children; they should not be<br />
teachers.<br />
9) What sort of tips or<br />
advice might you give a<br />
beginning teacher?<br />
I would advise him/her to always<br />
over-plan a lesson, but also to be<br />
flexible. Things rarely go “according<br />
to plan” in the classroom. Sometimes<br />
you need to just seize the moment and<br />
run with it when something is going<br />
particularly well. Always think about<br />
what went well and how you can<br />
build on it. Also, examine what<br />
didn’t go so well, why, and how you<br />
can fix it—or maybe just scrap it.<br />
Sometimes what worked beautifully<br />
with one class doesn’t work as well<br />
with another class because the<br />
students are different. Be prepared,<br />
but be flexible (especially when being<br />
observed by a supervisor!) and be<br />
ready to handle the unexpected.<br />
10) Any other comments<br />
or tips?<br />
Always remember that you are<br />
teaching people first, and a subject<br />
second. Don’t get so caught up in<br />
WHAT you’re teaching that you<br />
forget to relate to the students. To<br />
paraphrase a famous saying, “A child<br />
may not remember WHAT you<br />
taught, but he will always remember<br />
how you made him FEEL”. Treat<br />
others as you would like to be treated.<br />
Enjoy the journey.
From then to now<br />
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Source: http://www.psfk.com/2014/10/communication-tablet-device-deafness.html
Promoting<br />
and Modeling<br />
Digital<br />
Citizenship<br />
and<br />
Responsibility<br />
Jocelyn Nava<br />
Adults can see the benefits of using<br />
technology with everyday life, and there are<br />
many continuous advancements in the world<br />
that occur order to improve that. Teachers<br />
and parents must be prepared to teach<br />
younger children about the importance of<br />
internet safety as these advancements<br />
continue. Adults start off learning about<br />
technology, and they see the benefits of<br />
using technology. Eventually students are<br />
expected to use technology to prepare them<br />
for the benefit of their future. Burton<br />
Elementary School in Rexburg, Idaho has a<br />
goal of having all students’ type up a full<br />
essay on their own, by the end of their<br />
elementary school education.<br />
Teachers need to know how to teach<br />
students how use technology in a safe way<br />
because it can lead to danger if students are<br />
not monitored with it. The International<br />
Society for Technology (ISTE), in<br />
Education is a nonprofit organization that<br />
encourages technology with education.<br />
Standard four of the ISTE focuses on the<br />
concept of digital citizenship, and this<br />
concept is very important because students<br />
need to master the skill of taking<br />
responsibility when using the internet.<br />
Teachers must take safety precautions<br />
because students have access to chat, email,<br />
blog, social media, and comments.<br />
Parents and teachers are responsible to teach<br />
children how to use technology to gain more<br />
opportunities for knowledge. Students need<br />
step by step instruction in order for them to<br />
know how to accurately have access to<br />
information that will help them succeed.<br />
There are many opportunities for students to<br />
conduct research online, and teachers must<br />
demonstrate legal and ethical behavior when<br />
teaching students how to access the internet<br />
for that information. Students must know<br />
copyright laws and intellectual property<br />
because those are legal documents. It is<br />
important for the teacher to demonstrate<br />
specific steps with how to use technology.<br />
Teachers create lesson plans when planning<br />
for a lesson, and it would be a great idea for<br />
teachers to make lesson plans when using<br />
the internet with the class.
the target or recipient of sexual predation,<br />
hate group recruitment, invasion of personal<br />
privacy, Internet fraud and scams,<br />
harassment, stalking, and harmful speech.”<br />
Nancy Willard mentioned in an article that<br />
internet filters are not enough when<br />
monitoring students, they must learn how to<br />
be responsible internet users by entering<br />
appropriate websites. “Such misplaced<br />
reliance has been the result of intense<br />
pressure exerted by politicians and the<br />
influence of the technology industry--which<br />
likes to think that technology tools can solve<br />
all human problems. ”It is important to<br />
understand that technology tools are not the<br />
solution for everything that occurs in our<br />
lives. That same article mentioned that<br />
students need internet-based lesson plans,<br />
and an educational website in order to<br />
benefit learning opportunities when using<br />
the internet. Communication is very<br />
important when instructing the students on<br />
the internet, there must be a clear set of rules<br />
when using technology. There must also be<br />
a plan for students to follow, when<br />
encountering a problem or something<br />
inappropriate. Willard also mentions the<br />
importance of informing students about<br />
different dangers of using the internet,<br />
“Additional safety concerns include being<br />
There are many responsibilities that come<br />
with using the internet. Some people have<br />
no idea they are breaking the law when<br />
downloading free music or movies online,<br />
because they were not taught responsibility<br />
when using the internet. Willard continues<br />
to explain the harmful internet interactions<br />
students may face by stating, “In addition to<br />
the intentional access of potentially harmful<br />
material, these issues include copyright<br />
infringement, plagiarism, computer security<br />
violations (hacking, spreading viruses),<br />
violation of privacy, Internet fraud and<br />
scams, harassment, stalking, and<br />
dissemination of harmful speech or other<br />
violent or abusive material. We must<br />
prepare young people to understand their<br />
responsibilities as cyber citizens.” Safety<br />
with technology starts off with the teacher,<br />
but it is also important for the school district<br />
to have rules and plans with how they want<br />
teachers to manage internet safety. A list of<br />
blocked sites, internet filters, and software<br />
blocking keywords and processes are<br />
important to protect information.<br />
Students need to be aware of cyber bullying<br />
because that will help them prevent<br />
themselves from being a bully, and a victim<br />
of bullying online. A research study was<br />
done, and the research team discovered that<br />
one out of five children encounters bullying<br />
online. Parents must be involved in what<br />
their children are doing online. Researchers<br />
were able to find that 55 percent of parents<br />
actually have a password for internet access<br />
within their home.
Many students have a social media account,<br />
and they have access to many things that are<br />
inappropriate for their age. It is important<br />
for parents to enforce passwords and filters<br />
to limit the amounts of inappropriate content<br />
children can encounter online. In the same<br />
research study, nine out of ten young<br />
children reported that they have internet<br />
access at home and outside of school. Many<br />
parents do not know what their children are<br />
doing online because they just figure it<br />
keeps their children entertained. Most<br />
females are into owning their mobile<br />
devices, while males are into owning<br />
videogames right from the very beginning of<br />
their internet access. It is important for<br />
teachers to have internet safety lesson plans<br />
designed for all schools that use technology,<br />
and the staff must be trained on internet<br />
safety.<br />
Students must know not to share private<br />
information, such as full name, address,<br />
phone number, pictures, and email address<br />
with others on line because there are<br />
scammers in the world that will take<br />
advantage of that information. It is<br />
important to address the way students should<br />
be able to identify reliable websites because<br />
not all websites are corrupt. Students will be<br />
able to identify the accuracy of that<br />
information through trusting reliable<br />
resources such as .gov, .org, .edu, and other<br />
scholarly journals for reliable resources.<br />
Students will be able to have access to these<br />
trusted resources in order to conduct<br />
research when it comes to them working on<br />
research papers, and even for their future<br />
careers.<br />
The Fear of<br />
Deportation
There has been a constant struggle with<br />
accepting diversity in society. People<br />
oppress and discriminate each other because<br />
of differences. It is important for teachers to<br />
gain knowledge about diversity because<br />
every classroom is filled with diversity. The<br />
Merriam- Webster dictionary mentions that<br />
diversity is, “the inclusion of different types<br />
of people (as people of different races or<br />
cultures) in a group or organization.” Many<br />
fears are arising since Donald Trump<br />
became president, and that is affecting<br />
students that come from immigrant families.<br />
It is important to educate students and<br />
parents when it comes to their human rights.<br />
An article by Kate McGee, describes the<br />
emotion a 14 year old student was facing<br />
because his parents are immigrants, “I don’t<br />
want to give into the fear and give up, but<br />
it’s kind of hard to keep going when all of<br />
this is happening, and you’re just worried<br />
what’s going to happen to your family.”<br />
Students of immigrant parents are living in<br />
constant fear, and if teachers inform students<br />
about what they can do to change that, fear<br />
will become confidence, it will make a big<br />
difference in their lives. There are actually<br />
students that are immigrants themselves, and<br />
they had to cross the border under difficult<br />
situations. Those immigrants went for days<br />
without food or water, and walked in the<br />
desert for at least 3 days, just to get to where<br />
they are now. School administrators need to<br />
verify the fact that Immigration and Custom<br />
Enforcement (ICE), will not be on school<br />
property. Students will find safety and<br />
protection when attending school, and they<br />
will find comfort when gaining knowledge<br />
of this information.<br />
Teachers must learn how to welcome<br />
immigrant students and parents into their<br />
classrooms. Sara Burnett mentioned in her<br />
Welcoming Immigrant Students Into the<br />
Classroom article, that there are roughly 1.7<br />
million undocumented students attending<br />
school in the United States. That is a huge<br />
number, and it is important for us to help<br />
those students feel welcome and protected<br />
within our classroom because many of them<br />
have a constant fear of them being deported<br />
at any second.<br />
The article also mentioned that over 50,000<br />
children flee their counties because of<br />
persecution, and many of them have trauma<br />
due to the experiences they faced in their<br />
native country. They are not safe in their<br />
own country, and they must be protected by<br />
teachers because not many people will<br />
defend the rights of immigrants. Many of the<br />
parents do not reach out because they work<br />
long hours, there is a language barrier, or<br />
they maybe afraid of communication<br />
because of their illegal status within the<br />
country. They actually have so much<br />
potential!
The DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood<br />
Arrivals) program helps immigrant parents<br />
remain in the United States while their<br />
children receive protection and education in<br />
the United States. The DACA program does<br />
not help with the process of receiving<br />
citizenship, but it will definitely benefit their<br />
family with staying in the United States.<br />
There is an application process for the<br />
DACA program and they must apply, and<br />
follow the process in order for them to have<br />
access to that resource. These students will<br />
be able to help their parents become citizens<br />
of the United States by starting the process<br />
of gaining citizenship, at the age of<br />
21.Students must be exposed to diversity<br />
within the classroom by playing games that<br />
bring up the topic of diversity. These games<br />
will lead to healthy, and safe conversations<br />
about culture similarities and differences. It<br />
is important for parents to teach their<br />
children about diversity, and if parents are<br />
not able to do that, then the responsibility<br />
falls under the teacher. A teacher must be<br />
informed about what is going on in the lives<br />
of these children, and it often correlates with<br />
politics at that are occurring in our country.<br />
References:<br />
1.https://www.merriamwebster.com/dictionary/diversity<br />
2.Kate McGee http://kut.org/post/schools-lookbe-haven-immigrant-students-amid-fears-icearrests<br />
3.Sara Burnett<br />
https://www.edutopia.org/blog/welcomingimmigrant-students-into-classroom-sara-burnett<br />
ABOUT ME:<br />
My name is Jocelyn Nava and I am excited<br />
to become an elementary school teacher. I<br />
remember having the desire to become an<br />
elementary school teacher, ever since I was<br />
a young student. I remember being in third<br />
grade and we were assigned to be buddies<br />
with kindergarteners. Our duty was to help<br />
younger students with school projects, and I<br />
really enjoyed doing that. I also preferred<br />
helping out different classrooms, instead of<br />
going to recess during my last few years at<br />
the elementary school. I was also part of a<br />
program in high school, in which I<br />
volunteered in a first grade class. I ended up<br />
working at four different daycares the same<br />
year I graduated high school. I took the bus<br />
to work in order to get from job to job, and I<br />
was able to realize the fact that I love<br />
working with children as I took those daily<br />
bus trips to work. I am a learner. I love to<br />
learn new things and apply them into my<br />
life. I know that applying things we learn<br />
will benefit our life, and the life of others. I<br />
am an initiator. I accomplish things the very<br />
best I can. I do not let things I have control<br />
over, stop me<br />
from pursuing<br />
the goal I have<br />
in mind. I also<br />
think that<br />
making<br />
connections<br />
helps me be<br />
sympathetic,<br />
and empathetic<br />
towards others.<br />
I always have a<br />
desire to make
connections with others, so that I can<br />
understand where they are coming from.<br />
I believe a student can be able to succeed in<br />
education, as they apply the material being<br />
taught. I know that younger children learn<br />
more when they are given an example, and<br />
then practice that on their own because they<br />
will be able to identify what they struggle<br />
with. They can always ask the teacher<br />
questions. Something great about learning in<br />
a classroom is that students can work with<br />
other classmates, in order to understand a<br />
topic with a different perspective. They can<br />
also identify their talent and help others that<br />
struggle with that talent or interest. I believe<br />
in multicultural education in which students<br />
may feel welcomed and safe, despite of the<br />
differences amongst other students in class.<br />
I believe students have different ways of<br />
learning, and it is important to make the<br />
changes that are necessary in order to help<br />
Interview:<br />
Why did you decide to become a<br />
teacher?<br />
I have been a teacher for 30 years. The<br />
reason why I became a teacher is<br />
complicated. I did not really like school<br />
when I was young, but I found out that I<br />
enjoyed teaching on my mission. I kind of<br />
realized that I liked it and had an aptitude<br />
because it was simple and easy to<br />
understand. I was attracted to it as a<br />
profession overall. Good work hours, good<br />
for family life, and not a lot of weekends.<br />
The teachers I knew seemed to be pretty<br />
good people and kind. Sometimes it’s<br />
different out there in the business world. I<br />
like academics and learning generally<br />
myself. I occasionally have a workshop on a<br />
and reach out to that student that may be<br />
struggling. I know that<br />
education is important, and students have so<br />
much potential to achieve any goal they<br />
desire as they gain knowledge and apply that<br />
knowledge to what they want to become.<br />
Teachers must explain things clearly and<br />
specifically if they want students to<br />
complete an assignment and follow<br />
classroom rules. Students are responsible for<br />
their own work, and they should be held<br />
accountable when they do not follow<br />
directions. A teacher must also create trust<br />
in order for a student to reach out when<br />
struggling with an assignment or lesson. A<br />
teacher is a resource for the students, and the<br />
students are responsible for their own<br />
success by the effort they put forth, when it<br />
comes to education.<br />
weekend, I do<br />
tutoring on the<br />
weekends<br />
through the<br />
school district.<br />
When you do<br />
work weekends,<br />
it is very rare,<br />
occasionally you<br />
might have to.<br />
What is your teaching philosophy?<br />
I think that students should be as<br />
independent as possible in their learning and<br />
in their schooling. It can be difficult through<br />
classroom management because you have to<br />
keep things moving. You have to have<br />
student’s independent when it comes to
learning. Special-ed is more individualized<br />
through special-ed schooling. I am against<br />
manufacturing students. I have more of an<br />
organic teaching. You help students grow,<br />
but they have different rates. We should not<br />
shove students down programs. It’s like<br />
planting a garden, you are helping them<br />
grow and find their own place in the world.<br />
Their own aptitudes. I think education is too<br />
much homogeneous. We are teaching<br />
students to become something specific.<br />
There is too much emphasis on the material.<br />
Es Meo wrote a book about a school he<br />
started in England based on the kids being<br />
self-motivated for education. It had an effect<br />
on me as a young teacher. A lot of my ideas<br />
might be considered radical because there is<br />
a whole establishment out there and you<br />
have to work with them because of the<br />
government while keeping my job.<br />
What type of classroom management<br />
structure has helped you?<br />
If you allow students to have more input in<br />
what they are doing it and how they are<br />
doing it, then students will know what to do<br />
themselves. You cannot force students to do<br />
a certain thing. Special ed is on his own<br />
track. You have a token economy,<br />
something to motivate the kids to do<br />
something positively. You have to have<br />
rules clearly stated and explained ahead of<br />
time & have clear consequences. It does not<br />
work if you wing it and get mad at the kids.<br />
You have to have a well thought out system.<br />
As the kids have more control over their<br />
schedule and environment the less problems<br />
you have. Everyone must participate &<br />
follow that system. Some teachers manage<br />
by mood, and that does not work. You have<br />
to be consistent. You have students you will<br />
not like, and you also have your favorites.<br />
You have to try to separate personal feelings<br />
to do classroom management. If you do not<br />
like the students they need you the most.<br />
Some students are great at adapting, some<br />
need a lot of work and you usually do not<br />
like them. My wife is a special ed assistant.<br />
Some stories are just crazy and some<br />
teachers are horrible and overbearing and<br />
pick their favorites. There is so much<br />
outside the class that exist. Get ready for<br />
politics, and weirdos.<br />
I am afraid to use technology because I<br />
grew up old school with just using<br />
overheads. I just don’t know how<br />
effective technology is because I feel like<br />
students spend their time worry about<br />
how to use it instead of focusing on the<br />
outcome of using technology. How have<br />
you used technology within your<br />
classroom?<br />
I think you are worried about certain things<br />
and the students are not worried about that.<br />
The kids take right to it and they are all over<br />
technology. You cannot stop it, the schools<br />
are always way behind bc technology<br />
upgrades so quick. I think your worries are<br />
more of an old people thing. I cannot think<br />
of students worrying about how to use it.<br />
You can be more individualized through<br />
technology where you work at your own<br />
pace. Teachers cannot stop it, be on board be<br />
a leader with technology bc it is our future.<br />
In la they wanted every student with an ipad,<br />
they took it away, but they still want<br />
students with technology in the hands of the<br />
students. Technology will dominate more<br />
and more. In ten years from now it will be<br />
an aspect in everyone's lives. I am a tech<br />
specialist I have been out of the classroom<br />
for a while. There are certain things students<br />
that could not speak and now students can<br />
communicate through technology. It is here<br />
and we need to embrace it and accept it.
There are old timer teachers and that<br />
mentality will be leaving in the next 5-10<br />
years. The new generation that has been<br />
raised with technology. I have seen it being<br />
effective with self-pacing and<br />
individualization to what student needs. The<br />
kids get into it and learn. All the testing is<br />
done through technology, pencil and bubbles<br />
will be gone soon. The test are immediately<br />
graded, and they will be evaluated quickly.<br />
How do you implement diversity in your<br />
class?<br />
You have to be sensitive to everyone’s<br />
needs and corks. It pays to be aware of<br />
culture and religion. The largest group here<br />
is Hispanic and latino. You understand the<br />
lack of motivation. They are very respectful<br />
of teachers and education but they do not see<br />
it very important. It is about a work ethic.<br />
When kids got in jr high and high school<br />
they would rather work than get an<br />
education. The girls have an expectation to<br />
help with the family and they drift away in<br />
high school. You have to be aware of those<br />
things and cannot offend people. Gender<br />
issues, you have to be sensitive to those<br />
things and celebrate the diversity. You can<br />
take a student and spotlight the student to<br />
share their differences. Make it a whole<br />
cultural thing. They have food, and teachers<br />
have to learn. Younger kids don’t worry<br />
about diversity. We have 20 languages &<br />
have to be sensitive & have a system to take<br />
care of it and it is tough. One way and one<br />
culture is not okay. There are things you can<br />
learn from other cultures. Make students<br />
know that culture is positive. I have not had<br />
too many issues about that. Children tend to<br />
get along you see more issues in high<br />
school. All the kids are pretty nice, until 4 th<br />
grade.<br />
How do you see politics affect your<br />
classroom?<br />
Schools are highly political and 99.9 ultra<br />
liberal teachers and education is a liberal<br />
type feel because it is a govt agency. We<br />
spend and do not make money. The federal<br />
govt does not give too much money. We get<br />
funding from the govt. we work for the state.<br />
The federal govt tries to influence by federal<br />
grants. The federal budget is hardly<br />
anything, it is nothing it is mostly<br />
philosophical. CA is very democratic. We<br />
provide a lot of services, breakfast in the<br />
classroom, almost every kids is given food.<br />
All the responsibility is given to teacher and<br />
lesson parents. I work where families do not<br />
have too much money. The federal program<br />
creates programs like no child left behind. It<br />
is gone. Education works in cycles, it comes<br />
and goes. We try new things and get rid of<br />
old things, and it is a cycle, when realizing it<br />
does not work. It does not progress as much<br />
as it should. Schools are political. They were<br />
created to put on political attitudes for<br />
countries. Teachers could not be so biased.<br />
We try to indoctrinate students the American<br />
way. Not a strong permanent influence from<br />
the government.<br />
The figure head we have now will not affect<br />
education. The state govt is more into the<br />
details. They will put out a philosophy and<br />
everyone hates her because she was chosen<br />
by trump and she will not affect education. I<br />
think she is pretty smart, but not a lot of<br />
influence on individuals. The only power<br />
they have is through money and they are<br />
cheap. If they did the schools would do<br />
whatever but it comes through taxes.<br />
How do you create trust with your<br />
students and parents?
You have to be consistent, and that is the<br />
main key. They have to feel like there is no<br />
favoritism, they cannot feel like they are<br />
personally attacked. Open communication.<br />
Always you have to be available and have to<br />
have email and a lot of communication each<br />
week. The parents have to know what<br />
students will be doing every week. It has to<br />
be an open door policy. Some parents will<br />
bother you because they only have one kid.<br />
You will have to tell them that you have 30<br />
students. A lot of the parents here do not<br />
care about their students, free babysitting.<br />
You will have all types of parents. It<br />
depends on parents and their involvement in<br />
student work. You have to treat them all the<br />
same.<br />
How would you react in case of a school<br />
shooting?<br />
You have to be aware and there are plans<br />
and set ups. There are lots of trainings about<br />
child abuse, depression, there has to be a<br />
plan. I would think all schools have a plan if<br />
that were to happen. School lock down if<br />
kids are in danger. Some schools have metal<br />
detectors. Weapons have been found. It is<br />
more common where students get shot after<br />
work. I work for L.A unified school district.<br />
I work in Carson. It is a large district. We<br />
had 1 million kids enrolled. We are losing a<br />
lot of kids.<br />
Are you satisfied with your schooling?<br />
What would you change if you could go<br />
back?<br />
Education was not important as a kid. I had<br />
a negative experience in school. It seemed to<br />
be boring, and slow, very slow. The teachers<br />
seemed slow. I needed that kind of<br />
individualized education bc I wanted to<br />
move faster. You had to move with the<br />
crowd and you were stuck.<br />
I would have become a speech therapist,<br />
there is so much demand. I had no idea that<br />
was a thing. There is so much more<br />
specialized, you have to plan ahead and keep<br />
grades high. Very few spots. I would be a<br />
speech therapist. I was laid off because there<br />
was a low reduction in force because<br />
economy. We had to work 2 years to get<br />
their penya. We had no protection and<br />
would get released. I got released bc the<br />
principle did not like me. I went to special<br />
ed & speech therapy is needed constantly all<br />
across the country. You could get a job<br />
anywhere. There is a lot of testing and<br />
reports and meetings. Teachers are being<br />
evaluated through test scores and that is<br />
ridiculous bc each student has a different<br />
background and they are moving around. A<br />
lot of testing came under Bush, Obama did<br />
not do much with education. I do like Trump<br />
that he is moving kids back to the states.<br />
Do you ever question if you are teaching<br />
your students enough? What makes you<br />
know that your students are learning<br />
what they need to know?<br />
You will find that it is not so much about<br />
teaching. If someone wants to learn<br />
something, they can learn from anyone. The<br />
problem is that a lot of the stuff we teach<br />
does not make a lot of sense to them, only<br />
the teacher. I feel like students are not<br />
learning a lot. You have to know what<br />
student has to learn. You have to think what<br />
is the most important thing for them to<br />
know. You have to think about it. They are<br />
very happy even if they do not succeed with<br />
education. You do not want to damage<br />
someone’s life just bc they cannot write well<br />
enough. We have to accept kids as<br />
individuals. They will not appreciate your
literature books, we have to accept that.<br />
They will learn what they need to. Teachers<br />
work hard, even the bad teachers. It is hard<br />
work and stressful, but you have to<br />
understand what is important and know the<br />
big picture. You have to be careful bc what<br />
you think is important is not important to<br />
everyone else. Every kid will not be a<br />
success. You cannot be hard on yourself,<br />
you can only judge that through test scores<br />
and even then it is up to the students. You<br />
will have pressure from outside sources.<br />
You need to know that each kid is<br />
individual. Put your personal things aside<br />
and focus on what they like, it is their way<br />
in. The trend is to go backwards where it is<br />
less individualized, it is never going to work<br />
bc everyone is different. Everyone performs<br />
differently, and you have to accept it.<br />
Difference between boys and girls.<br />
Education is set up for women, it is a girl<br />
based thing. Emphasizes language and<br />
writing, things boys do not care about. Boys<br />
want to play and build. There have been<br />
times were I am the only man at the school.<br />
I am the only man that uses the men’s<br />
restroom. Women have to be aware of that.<br />
The whole concept is made for girls, get out<br />
of your comfort zone and help the men.<br />
Most people are dumb. Many people do not<br />
appreciate it. It is considered nursing. I see<br />
teachers driving mercedes because they are<br />
married to rich men. Academic life. The first<br />
year is a horrible nightmare.
Cultural Night Event<br />
March 20th, 2017, From 6:30 p.m-8:00 p.m, FREE<br />
ADMISSION<br />
We welcome you to our annual Cultural Night. This<br />
event will be very similar to a potluck, and we invite you<br />
to bring your favorite cultural dish to share. Students<br />
will be performing a talent show, and they will express<br />
their culture through dancing, singing, and various<br />
other talents.
ABOUT ME:<br />
My name is Kylie Stradling and I am a<br />
junior at BYU Idaho majoring in Early<br />
Childhood Special Education. I am from<br />
Mesa Arizona and I have lived there my<br />
entire life up until last year. I have always<br />
enjoyed being around children from a<br />
young age. I had the opportunity to work<br />
at an Early Childhood Center my senior<br />
year of High school. Working with the<br />
preschool aged children helped me<br />
discover my hidden passion for teaching.<br />
Ever since then I have been striving<br />
towards my goal of someday having my<br />
own preschool classroom. I,<br />
personally, believe that children have<br />
such great potential. I often feel like<br />
people underestimate<br />
children’s knowledge<br />
and ability to learn. It is<br />
important to set high<br />
expectations for<br />
children because they<br />
will raise to meet the<br />
goals you have set if<br />
they are within their<br />
developmental capacity.<br />
I also find it extremely<br />
important to always<br />
implement<br />
Developmentally<br />
Appropriate<br />
Practices (DAP) into<br />
teaching. Many<br />
children that are<br />
within the same<br />
grade level vary at<br />
where they are at<br />
developmentally<br />
and may need<br />
specific<br />
accommodations<br />
made accordingly. Children also need to<br />
feel loved and cared for to learn the best<br />
that they can. Classroom environment sets<br />
the basis for learning. Children must be<br />
comfortable in their<br />
learning<br />
environment to<br />
ensure the best<br />
possible learning<br />
opportunities. The<br />
students also need<br />
to know what to<br />
expect when they<br />
walk into the<br />
classroom every<br />
day.<br />
Image<br />
Sources:<br />
1.https://s-media-cacheak0.pinimg.com/736x/6e/e3/6e/6ee36ed4347cd9d3cbc5948c1c4<br />
52349.jpg<br />
https://s-media-cacheak0.pinimg.com/736x/7c/e4/80/7ce480e052f285a3a9037562cf00<br />
a58c.jpg<br />
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-<br />
VWZJERbdyeM/U18XamiL5_I/AAAAAAAAJo/AHXz5gZeNbY/s700/Teacher%20Appreciation%20Quote%20%7<br />
BIt%20Takes%20A%20Big%20Heart%c3%a2%e2%82%ac%c2%a6%<br />
7D.png
Designing and<br />
Developing Digital<br />
Age learning<br />
experiences and<br />
assessments in the<br />
classroom<br />
In the world, today, technology has<br />
become something that almost<br />
everybody relies on. It has advanced<br />
so much over the years and it seems to<br />
be rapidly progressing more and<br />
more as time goes on. As future<br />
educators, we must know how<br />
important these technological<br />
advances can be in our classrooms<br />
someday. Technology is an important<br />
tool that needs to be used in every<br />
classroom to benefit effective learning<br />
at its best. It is a tool that students are<br />
interested in and it can help them see<br />
and learn skills they can only develop<br />
through technology. Over twothousand<br />
school districts in the United<br />
States have begun using electronic<br />
devices to help aid their student’s<br />
educational needs. Designing and<br />
developing digital age learning<br />
experiences has been something that<br />
some educators have needed to adapt<br />
to. However, implementing technology<br />
in the classroom can be quite simple<br />
when you are given technological<br />
resources through your school. There<br />
are so many various methods and<br />
techniques we can use experiences<br />
can be implemented in the classroom<br />
is by using smart boards or smart<br />
projectors. Both things are great tools<br />
that can get students involved with the<br />
lesson by simply having them come up<br />
to the board to write a question or<br />
idea. You can also have the students<br />
create their own power point to<br />
demonstrate their understanding on a<br />
subject. This will not only show what<br />
the students know about the subject<br />
criteria, but it will also help them work<br />
on their familiarity to implement<br />
technology in our students learning<br />
experiences and assessments; which is<br />
what this article will be discussing.<br />
One of the greatest ways to implement<br />
digital age learning experiences in<br />
your classroom is through educational<br />
games offered either online or through<br />
apps on iPad’s or tablets. Many<br />
classrooms across the nation have<br />
several iPad’s or tablets, as well as<br />
computers in each classroom.<br />
Educational games on these devices<br />
can be used as a great tool to help<br />
students learn and master the
materials gone over in class, as well as<br />
have fun while they are learning the<br />
content. Overall, these kinds of games<br />
can make learning and skill mastery<br />
more enjoyable for the children.<br />
Another simple way digital age<br />
learning with technology and how it<br />
works. By letting the students create<br />
their own work through technology<br />
they can learn problem solving skills<br />
when figuring out how to work the<br />
computer, as well as working on their<br />
creativity.<br />
Technology can not only be used to<br />
develop digital age learning<br />
experiences, but it can also be used<br />
when creating assessments for<br />
elementary aged children. In fact,<br />
many states have even begun offering<br />
their state assessments online by<br />
having students take them via<br />
computer. Teachers can also create<br />
their own classroom assessments using<br />
a variety of technological tools. A<br />
technological tool called an i-clicker is<br />
a device that enables students to<br />
answer questions through the device.<br />
The teacher makes up the questions,<br />
and when the students submit their<br />
answer the teacher is then able to see<br />
how each student responded. This<br />
could be used as an alternative to<br />
paper/pencil tests, or could even just<br />
be used to assess student<br />
understanding at the end of a lesson or<br />
unit. Teachers can also set up adaptive<br />
assessments online if they can have<br />
their students test on computers.<br />
Adaptive assessments adapt question<br />
complexity based on whether they are<br />
answering the questions correctly. For<br />
example, if a student answers a<br />
question correctly, the next question<br />
will most likely be more complex.<br />
These kinds of assessments could be<br />
very beneficial to both students and<br />
teachers by having their knowledge<br />
tested more accurately through<br />
technology.<br />
All in all, if we introduce ourselves and<br />
our students to new technology and<br />
become familiar with it, it can benefit<br />
both the teacher and the student in<br />
numerous ways. Technology can give<br />
students the opportunity to express<br />
themselves in creative ways online.<br />
The skills<br />
they learn from adapting to new<br />
technologies will not only help them<br />
understand the content they are<br />
learning in school through online<br />
educational programs, but it can also<br />
help prepare them for their adult life in<br />
their careers. Both technology and our<br />
students are only moving forwards, not<br />
backwards.<br />
Sources<br />
●<br />
[. (n.d.). Computer-Based Assessments: Things to Think About.<br />
RetrievedMarch03,2017,from<br />
http://www.centerdigitaled.com/classtech/Computer-Based-<br />
Assessments.html<br />
● Digital Technology Tools for Implementing Formative<br />
●<br />
●<br />
●<br />
Assessment – Post One. (2016, November 23). Retrieved March<br />
03, 2017, from https://www.nwea.org/blog/2013/digital-<br />
technology-tools-for-implementing-formative-assessment-post-<br />
one/<br />
National Association of Elementary School Principals: Serving all<br />
elementary and middle-level principals. (n.d.). Retrieved March<br />
IPad Use In Schools on the Rise. (2013, July 05). Retrieved<br />
March03,2017,from<br />
03,2017,from http://www.naesp.org/principal-januaryfebruary-<br />
2012-technology/technology-integration-new-21st-centurylearner<br />
http://www.educationnews.org/technology/ipad-use-in-schoolson-the-rise/<br />
https://slwrig02.expressions.syr.edu/fall2014wrt205/wpcontent/uploads/sites/4/2014/10/SMART-Board-300x225.png
How educators can<br />
make<br />
recess<br />
even better!<br />
Recess seems to be a work in<br />
progress today in the United States.<br />
During the mid-two thousand’s, many<br />
schools began to reduce recess time,<br />
or even completely cut it out of the<br />
school’s schedule. According to The<br />
Atlantic, these decisions were made<br />
due to the “No Child Left Behind<br />
education law—which emphasized test<br />
scores—prompted some schools to<br />
scale back recess (along with art and<br />
music) to spend more time on math<br />
and reading.”. Studies show that even<br />
now, only a handful of states in the US<br />
require recess breaks throughout the<br />
school day. Fortunately, as schools<br />
began to reduce and cut recess,<br />
science began to increasingly show<br />
the benefits of play for children. Due to<br />
the scientific backup and other<br />
elements such as research on reducing<br />
childhood obesity, recess has begun<br />
to make a comeback in schools across<br />
the nation.<br />
As of January 2017, CDC (Centers for<br />
Disease Control and Convention), and<br />
SHAPE America (Society of Health and<br />
Physical Educators), have recently<br />
released resources to help promote<br />
active recess in schools across the<br />
United States. Both CDC and SHAPE<br />
America released a School Recess plan<br />
that “identifies the strategies a school<br />
will use to organize and implement<br />
recess at the school. This plan should<br />
be a written document that can be<br />
shared with all school staff, students,<br />
and parents.” According to this plan,<br />
there are five strategies that should be<br />
used for recess time in schools. These<br />
five strategies are:<br />
1. Make Leadership Decisions<br />
Communicate and Enforce<br />
Behavioral and Safety<br />
Expectations<br />
2. Create an Environment<br />
Supportive of Physical Activity<br />
During Recess<br />
3. Engage the School Community<br />
to Support Recess<br />
4. Gather Information on Recess<br />
The School Recess Plan was designed<br />
to help boost academic performance,<br />
improve behavior and focus issues,<br />
and enhance physical and emotional<br />
well-being. This plan also helps<br />
increase student’s participation in<br />
recess time. It ensures that each<br />
student is involved physically, rather<br />
than only a few students engaging<br />
physically. Recess can boost academic<br />
performance by letting children<br />
simply burn some of their energy out<br />
during recess. Children are not able to<br />
sit and focus for long periods at a time.<br />
They need time to move their bodies<br />
and free some of their energy and<br />
stress. Having a brief period away<br />
from the academics helps the students<br />
be ready to go back to the classroom<br />
setting to learn. It refreshes their focus.<br />
Being physically involved helps<br />
enhance their physical well-being by<br />
helping them create a healthy lifestyle.
Exercise is part of a healthy lifestyle,<br />
and recess gives them the opportunity<br />
to exercise.<br />
With this new teaching trend that has<br />
just come into place, pro-recess<br />
educators can only hope that these<br />
resources help convince schools to set<br />
apart time for daily recess in<br />
elementary schools across the country.<br />
Educators with sufficient knowledge in<br />
child development know the<br />
importance recess has on the<br />
elementary aged children. Play has<br />
been proven to be an important asset<br />
in learning and helps children build up<br />
their imagination and creativity. If<br />
schools across the nation will take this<br />
plan into action, they could be very<br />
pleasantly surprised by the results.<br />
This trend hopes to improve academic<br />
success, and plans to help minimize<br />
behavior issues. Improving these two<br />
areas will also improve the success of<br />
classroom management by the<br />
students being more focused during<br />
class lectures, more motivated to<br />
learn, and by not interrupting as much<br />
during class lessons and discussions.<br />
All in all this current teaching trend<br />
will hopefully get more schools to<br />
realize the importance of recess.<br />
Sources:<br />
● https://www.communitycommons.org/groups/saludamerica/resources/19-evidence-based-strategies-forrecess/<br />
● Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and SHAPE<br />
America—Society of Health and Physical<br />
● Educators. Strategies for Recess in Schools. Atlanta, GA:<br />
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Dept of<br />
Health and Human Services; 2017.<br />
● Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and SHAPE<br />
America—Society of Health and Physical<br />
● Educators. Recess Planning in Schools: A Guide to Putting<br />
Strategies for Recess into Practice.<br />
● Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,<br />
US Dept of Health and Human Services; 2017.<br />
● Education Trends:. (2017, January 10). Retrieved March<br />
04, 2017, from<br />
http://www.prweb.com/releases/2017/01/prweb13971218.ht<br />
m<br />
● DeRuy, E. (2016, September 13). Learning Through Play.<br />
Retrieved March 04, 2017, from<br />
https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2016/09/lea<br />
rning-through-play/499703/<br />
● Chang, R., & Coward, F. L. (2015, November 1). More<br />
Recess time, Please! Retrieved March 04, 2017, from<br />
https://eds-a-ebscohostcom.byui.idm.oclc.org/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=249ce89<br />
c-81d6-47a6-ac63-<br />
3d311040f002%40sessionmgr103&vid=8&hid=117
Q&A<br />
Interview<br />
responses<br />
This is Mallory Stradling,<br />
teacher of five years. Mallory<br />
has taught both 7th grade<br />
English Language Arts and 8th<br />
grade Social Studies in<br />
Arizona.<br />
1.) How do you incorporate<br />
technology in your classroom?<br />
I incorporate technology on a<br />
daily basis and can divide my<br />
uses into two groups. The first<br />
group is how I teach using<br />
technology, this includes news<br />
videos for students (CNN 10),<br />
misc. YouTube videos, slideshow<br />
presentations, smart-board<br />
activities, projecting items on the<br />
screen and modeling to the<br />
students, class Snapchat etc. The<br />
2nd group of technologies is how<br />
the students use it. The students<br />
use technology through a chrome<br />
book by typing assignments,<br />
completing hyperdoc<br />
assignments, creating<br />
slideshows, researching<br />
information, accessing school<br />
email, being a part of Google<br />
Classroom, playing games<br />
through sites like kahoot and<br />
quizzes, etc.<br />
2.) Do the students seemed<br />
more involved when you do<br />
integrate technology? Yes and<br />
no. My students are so used to<br />
technology in their lives that they<br />
don't see completing<br />
assignments via the chrome<br />
books as a novelty, but as the<br />
norm. However, when it is<br />
something they are creating<br />
using technology, or if it is in the<br />
form of a game/competition they<br />
do seem more motivated and<br />
involved.<br />
3.) What are some of your<br />
classroom routines? Some of<br />
my classroom routines include<br />
Bellwork, Student News,<br />
anticipatory sets that happen<br />
throughout the lesson,
learning/completing activity,<br />
closure(various activities).<br />
4.) What are some of your<br />
classroom procedures? Some of<br />
my classroom procedures are<br />
how and when students use the<br />
bathroom, getting a drink, they<br />
have certain hand signals for<br />
each one.<br />
5.) What do you use as a quiet<br />
signal? I have a triangle bell that<br />
I ring to gain their attention.<br />
6.) How does teaching seventh<br />
grade English language arts<br />
compare to teaching eighth<br />
grade social studies? Besides<br />
the difference in subject the<br />
students are more mature and<br />
have different behaviors. The<br />
good thing is that I was able to<br />
take skills I taught as a language<br />
arts teacher and implement them<br />
as I teach social studies. I am<br />
able to implement reading<br />
strategies and writing activities<br />
as building blocks for them to get<br />
to the objective I want them to<br />
master.<br />
7.) Do you see a difference in<br />
behavior between seventh and<br />
eighth grade aged students?<br />
The eighth grade students are<br />
more mature and competent, but<br />
they still are at the age where<br />
most of them are more focused<br />
on social life versus the reality of<br />
graduation coming closer.<br />
8.) What are your views on<br />
assigning homework? I give the<br />
students all the time needed in<br />
class to complete all<br />
assignments. It becomes<br />
homework if they do not<br />
complete it. I know that they get<br />
homework in a lot of other<br />
classes and have<br />
sports/activities/family life as<br />
well.<br />
9.) How do you manage crisis<br />
in your classroom? If it is<br />
endangering others, I get the<br />
other students out of the room. I<br />
try to avoid any crisis situations<br />
by asking the student to go sit<br />
outside or go to the office.<br />
10.) How do you prepare<br />
students for assessments? I tell<br />
them exactly what they should<br />
study and try to have a review<br />
activity or game the day before<br />
or the day of the assessment.
Tired of always<br />
having the same<br />
problems occur over<br />
and over?<br />
Learn how to effectively<br />
manage behaviors in<br />
your classroom!<br />
After attending this workshop you will<br />
be better able to identify how to solve<br />
behavior issues to the benefit of<br />
both you and the<br />
student!<br />
Join us on Saturday March 25, 2017 for a workshop designed to help<br />
you learn more effective strategies for managing behaviors with your<br />
students!<br />
https://blog.udemy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/shutterstock_142995178-300x300.jpg
From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
My Name is Alex Kerns and I am a junior at<br />
Brigham Young University Idaho majoring<br />
in Elementary Education.<br />
I was born and raised in Ogden, Utah. I am<br />
26 years old and am going to be one of the<br />
first people in my family to get a college<br />
education.<br />
The reason I want to be an elementary<br />
educator is because of the teachers I had<br />
in elementary school. I attended three<br />
different elementary schools when I grew<br />
up. At each one of those schools I felt so<br />
welcome in each of my elementary<br />
teachers’ classrooms. I knew that I was in a<br />
safe place for learning when I attended<br />
class each day.<br />
My learning experience after elementary<br />
school has been a rocky path, but I know<br />
that I can help influence the future world<br />
through teaching. I believe that each<br />
student has a potential to be their very<br />
best selves, and succeed in whatever they<br />
choose. I want my future students to know<br />
they are important, and their success in<br />
their education is the most important thing<br />
to me.<br />
My teaching philosophy is that the<br />
students come first and their success in<br />
education is needed for them to have a<br />
successful future. They are not just names<br />
in a grade book, statistics on a national<br />
testing average, a noisy kid in class, but<br />
they are our future. It is my job as their<br />
teacher to remind them of their infinite<br />
potential, and help them to achieve their<br />
potential through education.<br />
My favorite thing about teaching is when a<br />
student is engaged in their learning. I love<br />
the moment when they are trying to<br />
understand a difficult topic and it finally<br />
clicks in their head. I love their enthusiasm<br />
when I ask a question, and most of the<br />
students raise their hands. I love working<br />
one on one with students and asking them<br />
what questions they have.
In Education, it is inevitable that you are going to<br />
have to learn some type of technology at some time<br />
during your career as an educator. How do you<br />
keep up with all the changes that happen and how<br />
can you stay ahead of the curve? This article will<br />
help you to know on how you can keep up, and<br />
look for new ways to innovate, and become a<br />
leader in technology your classroom.<br />
It is true nowadays that the kids in classroom<br />
probably knew how to use an I-pad at 6 months old.<br />
They probably know how to program your smart<br />
phone in 5 minutes in the way it would take you<br />
about six months to do. So how do you keep up<br />
with your students? Truth is you probably will<br />
never be able to keep up with them, but that is<br />
okay you are reading this article. Here are 3 ways<br />
that you can research and learn how to use new<br />
technology.<br />
At this conference held in Orlando, Florida<br />
thousands of educators and inventors collaborate<br />
on successful ways to bring technology into the<br />
classroom. There are classes on how to use I Pads<br />
in English and Math without out taking away from<br />
your valuable instruction time, and the best thing<br />
about that workshop is taught by teachers who<br />
used it their individual classrooms. There are<br />
classes on how to help students begin their own<br />
blogs for creative writing in safe online<br />
atmosphere. They have workshops on how to teach<br />
your students through a popular video game<br />
named Minecraft but it is Minecraft Education. This<br />
session is taught by a student and his teacher who<br />
uses it in her classroom. There are many other<br />
sessions that will help you become more<br />
comfortable with using technology in your<br />
classroom, and to collaborate with other educators<br />
from around the country.<br />
Pinterest and Teachers Pay Teachers have so many<br />
and pages with ideas on how to use technology in<br />
the classroom. There are 14, 839 results for<br />
technology related lessons on Teacher Pay<br />
Teachers and over one hundred pins to use on each<br />
website. It is important to know that you can use<br />
these websites for multiple grade levels, and adapt<br />
them according to your classroom’s needs.<br />
Teachers Pay Teachers does have free lesson plans<br />
as well, you just have to select the free option on<br />
the left side of the website. You may need to search<br />
a bit in these websites, but these will be a great<br />
help to you as you go throughout your teaching<br />
career.
As a teacher, you may be able to apply for a grant<br />
through the Teachers for a Competitive Tomorrow<br />
program (TCT). This government funded program<br />
allows you to develop and implement programs<br />
that advance technology while receiving a master’s<br />
degree either part time or full time. This could help<br />
you improve yourself and become an educational<br />
leader as you develop new technology<br />
programs for your classroom and the nation. This<br />
will allow you to do your own research and focus on<br />
ways to provide more inventive ways in using<br />
technology. If you are already talented at<br />
programming this will help you to have money for<br />
your technology.
From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
Kendra Bindrup is 26 years old and is a sophomore<br />
at BYU-Idaho. She is from Ogden, Utah and the<br />
oldest of five kids. She is the first in her family to<br />
pursue a college degree. She is studying Family<br />
and Consumer Science with an emphasis in<br />
Secondary Education. She for the most part wants<br />
to be a Home Economics teacher. She already has a<br />
certificate in Culinary Arts.<br />
Question: How does it feel to be a firstgeneration<br />
college student?<br />
Answer: I feel proud of myself. I am thankful to<br />
have the opportunity to do something that no one in<br />
my family has ever done. I am grateful that even<br />
though it is hard I know that I can’t give up because<br />
I know I count on this degree and my family counts<br />
on my education as well. There is a lot of pressure,<br />
but it’s worth it.<br />
Question: What is your favorite thing and least<br />
favorite thing about college?<br />
Answer: I love being able to learn new things that<br />
will make me better in the long run, and also love<br />
all the activities campus has to provide. My least<br />
favorite thing is the pressure that comes from being<br />
a college student, and the deadlines that<br />
assignments have.<br />
Question: How do you keep up with the school<br />
work that you have to do?<br />
Answer: I write a to do list of all the assignments<br />
that I need to get done throughout the day, and try<br />
my very hardest to not get distracted with Netflix. It<br />
seems to work well for the most part, but can be<br />
difficult if I ever fall behind.<br />
Question: What do your parents think about you<br />
pursuing your education, and being the first one<br />
to do so?<br />
Answer: They are for the most part supportive.<br />
They help me when I am stressed to calm down<br />
when I call them. It is hard for me and them to be in<br />
different states than them. I have lived with them<br />
for 24 years of my life, so it was a big change to<br />
move to Idaho. We however talk on the phone for a
few hours every week to keep up with each other’s<br />
lives.<br />
Question: Who was the teacher that inspired you<br />
the most when you were deciding to pursue your<br />
education?<br />
Answer: Her name was Mrs. Dee and she was my<br />
high school cooking teacher. She saw my talent and<br />
love for cooking that I possessed and encouraged<br />
me to go to the same culinary arts school as her.<br />
She worked with me and the other students in our<br />
class to learn different skills in the kitchen to<br />
perfect them. Because of her cooking was my<br />
favorite thing to do. I loved it so much that I retook<br />
the same cooking classes over and over again. I<br />
was not planning on going to culinary arts school,<br />
but Mrs. Dee signed me up for a scholarship to the<br />
local community college. I received the<br />
scholarship, and ended up attending and receiving<br />
my culinary arts certificate.<br />
Question: Was she Mrs. Dee your favorite<br />
teacher?<br />
No. she was not. My favorite teacher was my firstgrade<br />
teacher Mr. Leek. Mr. Leek always had the<br />
ability to make learning interesting. I remember<br />
that every morning to help us learn how to spell he<br />
sprayed shaving cream all over our desks so we<br />
could make the letters in the shaving cream with<br />
our fingers. I thought this was weird, but so much<br />
fun at the same time. He was the only teacher<br />
that had to call my parents because of my<br />
misbehavior, but he did it in a very kind way. I<br />
still see him all the time when I go back home,<br />
and he always acts so happy to see me. He still<br />
remembers my name as well, and always asks<br />
me what I am up to.<br />
teacher cared about our input in the classroom. I<br />
also like the way that Mrs. Dee put personal<br />
attention into observing our methods of cooking,<br />
and correcting us if needed. Mr. Leek just made<br />
learning fun in his classroom. He always came up<br />
with weird but fun ways to teach us the different<br />
subjects.<br />
Question: Why did you choose to get your<br />
bachelor’s degree after you had already<br />
received your culinary arts certificate?<br />
Answer: I really love cooking, but did not want to<br />
be a chef. I thought that it may be a good idea to<br />
put those talents that I have into teaching. A lot of<br />
people these days only know how to eat out, and<br />
only know how to cook using the microwave. It is<br />
my goal to bring my students the love of cooking<br />
through teaching them through Home Economics.<br />
Question: What advice would you give to other<br />
first generation college students or any college<br />
students?<br />
Answer: Don’t give up. There are probably easier<br />
ways to make money, but college is something that<br />
improves you, and it will improve your family’s<br />
lives as well. Your parents may not understand why<br />
you want to receive your education, but keep<br />
reassuring them that it will be worth it in the long<br />
run. They will be proud of you.<br />
Question: What did you learn from these<br />
teachers that will have an impact on your<br />
future teaching?<br />
Answer: I loved how Mrs. Dee always asked for<br />
our favorite recipes at the beginning of the<br />
semester. This made me feel like that the
From then to now<br />
Unlocking<br />
3 Steps on how to be an effective classroom manager<br />
By Alex Kerns<br />
The classroom can be a scary place if you are not<br />
prepared. Here are some words to the wise as you<br />
begin teach each school year.<br />
1. Set up your classroom before your students even<br />
arrive. Classrooms need to be organized in such a<br />
way that it facilitates learning.<br />
a. Start with arranging your desks in<br />
order for your students to clearly see<br />
you when you instruct them. Know that<br />
there may be some students who need<br />
to be closer to you or the white board<br />
for various reasons.<br />
b. Make sure your classroom is clutter<br />
free. Students need to have a well<br />
organized classroom where they can<br />
easily be directed and not distracted<br />
with objects that you may have around.<br />
c. Make a seating chart. If you don’t know<br />
your students then try to arrange your<br />
classroom in such a ways by previous<br />
teacher’s knowledge. If there is a<br />
student that has a paraprofessional<br />
make room for them. If you know two of<br />
your students may be a distraction to<br />
each other move them to opposite sides<br />
of the classroom.<br />
2. Try to have minimum class rules. Less rules<br />
means better behavior in your classroom.<br />
that is conducive to their behavior in a<br />
respectful way.<br />
3. Do not be afraid to ask for back up. If a student<br />
needs to have a behavior corrected and it consists<br />
more than 4 to 6 weeks with that same behavior<br />
than it may be time to call in for back up.<br />
a. Ask fellow teachers if they have any<br />
solutions on what they have done with<br />
students with similar behaviors.<br />
b. Call the parents. If the student is not<br />
improving their behavior, then maybe<br />
it is time to call his or her parents to ask<br />
for help and guidance. This may be the<br />
ticket to help a behavior stop if it is<br />
practiced both in the classroom and in<br />
home.<br />
Don’t be afraid as a teacher to have good<br />
classrrom management. Set up your plan at<br />
the beginning and follow through with that<br />
plan. You can do this! You can have<br />
successful classroom management if you<br />
start at the beginning.<br />
Sources:<br />
Setting Limits in the Classroom by by Lisa Stanzione;<br />
Robert J. Mackenzie, First Days of School by Harry J.<br />
Wong, and pinterest.com<br />
a. Instruct your class on the rules you<br />
come up with at the beginning of the<br />
school year, and remind them<br />
throughout the year if needs be as well.<br />
b. Make your rules broad so that various<br />
things can fit under one school rule. If<br />
your rule is be respectful then raising<br />
your hand or not talking while others<br />
are talking can fit under that rule.<br />
c. Set up consequences that would be<br />
fitting if that rule is broken. If a student<br />
does not do his or her work during<br />
class time then have them stay in<br />
during the student’s recess time.<br />
d. Do not to be too permissive or too<br />
forceful when carrying out these rules.<br />
It is your job as a teacher to correct a<br />
behavior if needed, and do it in a way
From then to now.<br />
Education is changing<br />
every day.<br />
Unlocking<br />
Special Thanks to:<br />
Jessica Warner. Jocelyn Nava.<br />
Kylie Stradling. Alex Kerns. Alida Flores