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Newcross News Issue 10

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BEST PRACTICE | RISE IN FALLS<br />

BEST PRACTICE<br />

Rise in Falls:<br />

How should you respond?<br />

Client falls are common but are usually classed<br />

as a minor or non-injury incident. However, some<br />

falls, including those that aren’t responded to<br />

appropriately, can have serious outcomes.<br />

Alex Alen and Juliette Millard highlight the importance<br />

of managing falls correctly and explain some key<br />

techniques in assessment and care.<br />

Anyone can have a fall but older people are typically<br />

at greater risk, especially if they have a long-term<br />

health condition. Older people living in care homes<br />

are three times more likely to fall than those living<br />

in the community, and a quarter are likely to suffer<br />

serious injuries and be admitted to hospital following<br />

the accident (NICE, 2014). As our population ages,<br />

it’s reasonable to assume that the prevalence of falls<br />

will increase.<br />

The <strong>Newcross</strong> Clinical Excellence Team supports<br />

nurses after incidents and complaints, especially<br />

when the care of the person may have been<br />

compromised. All events and feedback from our<br />

staff across the UK are recorded and we are uniquely<br />

placed to identify trends and pre-empt emerging<br />

challenges for healthcare staff.<br />

Our recent reflective learning and discussions with<br />

nurses indicates varying knowledge of the post-fall<br />

assessment procedure, and this has contributed to<br />

delays in the correct treatment for the person who<br />

has fallen. In some instances, full body checks have<br />

not been completed and injuries may have been<br />

exacerbated due to incorrect care. Often<br />

documentation is poor and events are not handed<br />

over, which has compromised ongoing risk<br />

assessments and fall prevention strategies.<br />

We’ve prepared a detailed summary of guidance<br />

for responding to falls, which you can read and<br />

download on our website: www.newcrosshealthcare.com<br />

THE FACTS ABOUT FALLS<br />

282,000<br />

Patient falls were reported from hospitals<br />

and mental health units<br />

FALLS RESULTED IN A RANGE OF<br />

INJURIES INCLUDING:<br />

840<br />

fractured hips<br />

550<br />

other types of fracture<br />

30<br />

intracranial injuries<br />

In care homes falls account for<br />

around 90% of reportable injuries<br />

Source: NPSA 2011<br />

Around 1 in 3 adults over 65 who<br />

live at home will have at least one<br />

fall a year<br />

After a fall, an older person has<br />

a 50% probability of having their<br />

mobility seriously impaired and a<br />

<strong>10</strong>% probability of dying within<br />

a year<br />

18 | newcrossnews | www.newcrosshealthcare.com<br />

Source: Help the Aged, 2008

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