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PREFACE BY JAN PHILIPP ALBRECHT<br />
In the wake of the success of charismatic<br />
right-wing populists such as Marine<br />
Le Pen in France and Geert Wilders in<br />
the Netherlands, there is once again a<br />
heightened awareness of how extreme<br />
right-wing parties in Europe are gaining<br />
popularity amongst voters. Their influence<br />
on governments and hence on the<br />
key issues of European politics is growing.<br />
Government heads such as Victor<br />
Orban in Hungary are moving ever closer<br />
to the right. Throughout Europe, rightwing<br />
extremists and populists, including<br />
MEP Marine Le Pen and the leader of<br />
the Austrian FPÖ party, Heinz-Christian<br />
Strache, are forming alliances. The photo<br />
on the front of this brochure shows<br />
both politicians at a press conference at<br />
the European Parliament in Strasbourg.<br />
When the next European Parliament<br />
elections take place in 2014, many<br />
MEPs and also many voters will be unaware<br />
of the presence that right-wing extremists<br />
already have in Europe. This is<br />
also due to the way extreme right-wing<br />
ideology is emerging under new guises.<br />
The key players are increasingly aware<br />
of the need to link up with like-minded<br />
people in other countries and to respond<br />
to the prevailing populist mood.<br />
The image they display of being patriotic<br />
fighters against “the high-ups in the<br />
established parties and in Brussels” is<br />
gaining in popularity as a result of the<br />
continuing global crisis. The racist and<br />
misanthropic undertones of their message<br />
may seem to go unheard, but they<br />
still permeate into people’s consciousness<br />
and their discussions with others.<br />
Following on from the comprehensive<br />
brochure entitled “Strategien gegen Rechtsextremismus”<br />
[Strategies to combat<br />
right-wing extremism] which I published<br />
in 2010, this brochure aims to shed light<br />
on the right-wing extremists and populists<br />
in the European Parliament and on<br />
their parties within the countries of the<br />
EU. Wide-ranging background information<br />
will enable the people of Europe to<br />
gain an idea of the overall situation. It<br />
will also help those involved in the political<br />
process in the European Union<br />
and my colleagues in the various parliaments<br />
and parties to better understand<br />
the somewhat blurred spectrum of rightwing<br />
extremism and to oppose racist<br />
and nationalist tendencies.<br />
I would like to thank all my team, and<br />
particularly Tobias Peter, who has contributed<br />
hugely to the success of this and<br />
the previous brochure. This brochure is<br />
of course a snapshot and is being published<br />
at a time when Europe and its democracies<br />
are in deep crisis. The fateful<br />
elections in Greece in 2012 led to another<br />
extreme right-wing party, Golden<br />
Dawn, entering a parliament in Europe.<br />
In view of the economic and social upheavals<br />
in many EU Member States, it<br />
cannot be assumed that we are again<br />
in the clear as regards the success of<br />
right-wing extremist and populist parties.<br />
As a result, my efforts in opposing<br />
right-wing extremism will continue to be<br />
a focal point of my work over the coming<br />
years. My team and I would be very<br />
happy to learn of new developments<br />
and receive additional information relating<br />
to this brochure. Anybody wishing<br />
to receive further information about our<br />
work in the European Parliament can<br />
send an e-mail to jan.albrecht@europarl.europa.eu.<br />
I hope this brochure will provide you<br />
with helpful insights and make some<br />
contribution to creating a Europe free<br />
of racism, misanthropy and nationalism.<br />
Jan Philipp Albrecht, MEP<br />
Member of the European Parliament<br />
PREFACE 06<br />
07 PREFACE