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SBIR_2016_Year_in_Review-FINAL-WEB-with_links-PACleared

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FRAUD<br />

COUNTERMEASURES<br />

Operational changes to the program have created a<br />

strong deterrent for by mak<strong>in</strong>g it more difficult to<br />

commit fraud on Air Force <strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR contracts and<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g better evidence when it does happen. The<br />

changes are expected to make a significant impact<br />

by putt<strong>in</strong>g the government <strong>in</strong> the strongest possible<br />

position to hold a fraudulent contractor accountable.<br />

Also among the improvements is a new clause that<br />

requires companies to identify the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong>vestigator<br />

for each <strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR contract and secure written<br />

approval from the Air Force prior to mak<strong>in</strong>g a change.<br />

This is designed to deter “bait and switch” schemes, <strong>in</strong><br />

which contractors propose an experienced researcher<br />

as the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong>vestigator then use a lower-qualified,<br />

lower-cost employee to serve <strong>in</strong> that role.<br />

team at WPAFB <strong>in</strong> Ohio. The team <strong>in</strong>cluded Air Force<br />

Materiel Command’s Law Office Procurement Fraud<br />

Division, the AFRL Contract<strong>in</strong>g Office and the Air Force<br />

<strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR Program Office.<br />

AFRL’s Contract<strong>in</strong>g Office implemented the<br />

recommended changes for the first round of Air Force<br />

<strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR proposals <strong>in</strong> <strong>2016</strong> and the program office<br />

has s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>tegrated these changes Air Force-wide <strong>in</strong>to<br />

<strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR contracts.<br />

Questions about the new fraud-fight<strong>in</strong>g measures should<br />

be directed to Air Force <strong>SBIR</strong>/STTR Contract<strong>in</strong>g Officer<br />

Gail Nyikon (gail.nyikon@us.af.mil).<br />

Fight<strong>in</strong>g fraud protects the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the government’s<br />

procurement process, saves taxpayer dollars and<br />

mitigates significant threats to the safety of warfighters.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>itiative was led by the Air Force Office of<br />

Special Investigations - Office of Procurement Fraud<br />

Investigations Directorate, which partnered <strong>with</strong> a<br />

20

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