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world-famous orchestras and companies as the Chicago<br />
Symphonics, the London St. Martin-in-the-Fields Ensemble and the<br />
Nederland Dance Theatre. The permanent exhibition of the Ludwig<br />
Museum includes works by Picasso, Warhol and the greatest<br />
contemporary Hungarian artists. All are welcome to take in the<br />
building’s breathtaking interior dimensions; there is also a CD store,<br />
gift and bookshop, restaurant and cafeteria.<br />
French Institute B4<br />
I., Fô utca 17<br />
ç 86 « 19, 41<br />
Of the contemporary buildings in<br />
<strong>Budapest</strong> this centre of French<br />
culture built to the plans of<br />
George Maurios in 1992 takes a<br />
leading position. Although<br />
designed to fit the form of other<br />
blocks along the Danube<br />
embankment, details of the<br />
building are radically modern. One interesting feature is that the<br />
Institute is adjoined to the inner courtyard of the neighbouring<br />
house with a glass wall, thus anyone sitting in the buffet is witness<br />
to the everyday comings and goings of a typical <strong>Budapest</strong><br />
apartment block.<br />
Elizabeth Bridge B3<br />
ç 5, 7, 7, 8, 78, 86, 173 « 2, 18, 19, 41, 118<br />
In the year of its construction (1903) it was the world’s longest<br />
suspension bridge, a<br />
record it held until<br />
1926. The bridge was<br />
named after the wife<br />
of Emperor Franz<br />
Joseph, Hungary’s<br />
beloved Queen<br />
Elizabeth. German<br />
troops blew up the original bridge in 1945. The new bridge was<br />
designed by Pál Sávoly and built in 1964.<br />
Liberty Bridge B4<br />
« 2, 18, 19, 41, 47, 49, 118 ç 7, 7/A, 15, 86<br />
Originally called Franz Joseph Bridge, it was constructed in 1899,<br />
and following the destruction of all the <strong>Budapest</strong> bridges in 1945<br />
this was the first one to be rebuilt (1946) since it had suffered the<br />
least damage. During rebuilding all its decorative motifs were<br />
retained: the mythical Turul birds, royal coat of arms etc.<br />
Chain Bridge B3<br />
ç 4, 16, 86, 105 « 2, 19, 41<br />
The capital’s first bridge, a historical monument, has attracted many<br />
tourists to <strong>Budapest</strong>: photographs or film of it illuminated at night,<br />
with the imposing Buda Castle rising in the background, make for a<br />
breathtaking sight. Count István Széchenyi commissioned William<br />
Tierney Clark to design the bridge and engineer<br />
Adam Clark (no relation) to build it. Construction<br />
lasted from 1839–1849. The bridge did not<br />
escape the destruction of the<br />
Second World War, and it<br />
was rebuilt in 1949, on its<br />
100th anniversary.<br />
www.budapestinfo.hu 35