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FORT MASON<br />

| WATER CLEANING INTERFACE | 2015 2016 | | PROJECT_ 01 | RE INDUSTRIALIZING | LOCATION | SAN FRANCISCO CA | FINAL THESIS<br />

Ocean Water Analysis<br />

Ocean Environmental Awareness<br />

Carbon Dioxide [CO2] from<br />

the atmosphere is absorbed by<br />

the ocean.<br />

Sources of Marine Pollution<br />

Diagram<br />

Decomposition of Marine Debris<br />

Diagram<br />

Special places are COASTAL and MARINE areas that are culturally<br />

significant for a variety of reasons. Designating a place to be<br />

a landmark, monument, and/or Marine Protected Area can help<br />

ensure its existence, provide valuable ecosystem services and<br />

preserve cultural heritage and identity.<br />

Dissolved Carbon<br />

Dioxide<br />

Water<br />

Carbonic<br />

Acid<br />

Carbon Dioxide reacts with seawater<br />

[H20] to form carbonic acid<br />

[H2CO3] seater PH is lowered.<br />

Trash<br />

Sources on Land<br />

Ocean Vessels<br />

Water Run Off<br />

Pathogens<br />

Municipal Sewage<br />

Sewage from Ships<br />

Livestock and Animal<br />

Waste, Sewage Discharged<br />

into Coastal<br />

Waters<br />

Chemicals<br />

Oil Toxic Spills<br />

Persistent Organic<br />

Pollutants (POPS)<br />

Nutrients<br />

Municipal Sewage<br />

Agricultural Fertilizers<br />

Livestock & Animal Waste<br />

Storm-water Drainage,<br />

Aquaculture<br />

1-5Years<br />

Wool Socks<br />

Average Human<br />

Life Expectancy<br />

200Years<br />

Aluminum<br />

Cans<br />

2-4Weeks<br />

Paper Towels<br />

1-20Years<br />

Plastic Grocery<br />

Bags<br />

Aesthetic<br />

Recreational<br />

Historical<br />

Spiritual<br />

Carbonate Ions<br />

Hydrogen Ions<br />

Bicarbonate Ions<br />

Hydrogen ions [H] re;eased by carbonic<br />

acid in to carbonate [CO32]<br />

to form carbonate [HCo6]Carbonate<br />

concentrations are decreases<br />

making is difficult for calcifiber species<br />

to form calcium carbonate.<br />

450Years<br />

Plastic Bottles<br />

Natural Cleaning Machines<br />

600Years<br />

Fishing Line<br />

Ocean Environmental Awareness<br />

Marsh Border<br />

High Marsh<br />

Low Marsh<br />

Tidal Flat<br />

Costal Salt Marsh Food Cycle<br />

Flooding and Pollution<br />

Coastal Habitats Protect Against<br />

Types of Cleaning Plants<br />

Marshes<br />

Sub tidal Soft-Bottom<br />

Algae<br />

Flooded periodically by monthly<br />

high-tides and storms<br />

Flooded twice a day<br />

during high-tides<br />

CO2 to grow by photosynthesis. Marsh<br />

trees use sunlight and salt<br />

Plants absorb chemicals allowing<br />

animals to survive.<br />

Sea grass Beds<br />

Open Ocean<br />

Tide Pool<br />

Salt Panne<br />

Channel / Mud Flats<br />

Marsh Border 58 | Species High Marsh Species Low Marsh Species Tidal Species

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