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The Accountant Nov-Dec 2016

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PEN OFF<br />

or financial, to carry out this task to a<br />

satisfactory level of proficiency; and even<br />

if it did, what purpose would this serve?<br />

Council believes that an effort to update<br />

Kenyan Standards will merely reproduce<br />

International Standards under a different<br />

name. In the circumstances therefore, the<br />

resources available to ICPAK could be put<br />

to better use if they were used to interpret<br />

International Standards, to assess their<br />

implication on local practice and, where<br />

necessary, to issue technical bulletins and<br />

local guidance on those Standards”.<br />

Kenya adopted International Accounting<br />

Standards in full with effect from 1<br />

January 1999: in full, meant in full: for<br />

all accounting periods commencing on or<br />

after 1 January 1999, members of ICPAK<br />

were required to prepare the accounts of<br />

companies (whether quoted, public or<br />

private), parastatals and organizations such<br />

as co-operative societies, partnerships, sole<br />

traders, non-trading concerns such as<br />

sports clubs and charities, and estates and<br />

trusts in accordance with IFRSs. <strong>The</strong> 27<br />

countries of the EU, and Australia, adopted<br />

IFRSs with effect from 1st January 2005:<br />

the Big 4 firms in Nairobi lost many<br />

of their audit staff to countries which<br />

adopted IFRSs after Kenya did, because<br />

of the Kenyans experience in dealing with<br />

IFRS issues: KPMG lost seventeen staff in<br />

August 2004.<br />

<strong>The</strong> IFRS for SMEs did not exist in<br />

those days: it is important to point out<br />

compliance with the IFRS for SMEs<br />

ensures compliance with IFRSs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> East African Community, the<br />

EAC, is made up of Burundi, Kenya,<br />

Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania and<br />

Uganda; South Sudan joined the EAC<br />

on Friday, April 15, <strong>2016</strong>. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

customs union between any of the present<br />

members dates back to 1917, and it was<br />

between Kenya and Uganda; Tanganyika<br />

joined this union in 1927. To place these<br />

dates in the history of the region, it is<br />

important to know that the first building<br />

that was erected in what is now Nairobi<br />

occurred in 1899 and the first motor car<br />

that was driven from Mombasa to Nairobi<br />

made the trip in 1927. <strong>The</strong> East African<br />

High Commission functioned between<br />

1948 and 1961, followed by the East<br />

African Common Services Organisation<br />

until 1967 and the first East African<br />

Community from 1967 to 1977. Brexit is<br />

the talk of the day today; some Texans in<br />

the US are even talking about a possible<br />

Texit: well the EAC had its Taxit in 1977,<br />

when Tanzania principally, called an<br />

end to the first EAC. African Socialism<br />

as Mwalimu (the teacher) Nyerere in<br />

NOVEMBER - DECEMBER <strong>2016</strong> 65

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