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Indesign - how to use

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Working with Colour<br />

InDesign is set up exactly like Illustra<strong>to</strong>r in terms of using<br />

colours. You have the option of working in either RGB or<br />

CMYK mode (remember <strong>to</strong> <strong>use</strong> CMYK if creating a document<br />

for print!) and you have the option of ‘Fill’ and ‘Stroke’ colours.<br />

The templates are already set up with the four AWW brand<br />

colours in the Swatches palette, but if you need <strong>to</strong> add <strong>to</strong> the<br />

selection there are several ways of doing so.<br />

Double clicking on the ‘Fill’ colour on your ‘Tools’ pane will<br />

bring up a ‘Colour Picker’ window where you can either click<br />

on the coloured square <strong>to</strong> pick a random colour or <strong>use</strong> the<br />

RGB or CMYK value fields <strong>to</strong> insert a specific colour. Once<br />

done, close that window, right-click on the ‘Fill’ colour on<br />

your ‘Tools’ pane and select ‘Add <strong>to</strong> Swatches’.<br />

If you have a ready-made colour palette as an ASE<br />

(Adobe Swatch Exchange) file, you can upload that by<br />

clicking on the <strong>to</strong>p right corner of the Swatches palette<br />

and choosing ‘Load Swatches’. If you have another<br />

InDesign document with the colours you want, you can<br />

import them using this method.<br />

You can also select spot colors from existing libraries, such<br />

as Pan<strong>to</strong>ne’s. But keep this in mind: if the document will be<br />

printed in CMYK only, without using Pan<strong>to</strong>ne colors, then<br />

you’re better off converting the colors <strong>to</strong> CMYK so that you<br />

get an accurate preview of the result. Illustra<strong>to</strong>r has a much<br />

wider selection of Colour Book libraries, so what you can do<br />

is select your colour palette in Illustra<strong>to</strong>r, save it as an ASE<br />

file and import that in<strong>to</strong> your InDesign document.<br />

Use The Right Black<br />

There seems <strong>to</strong> be some confusion about the <strong>use</strong> of rich<br />

black, which is made up of all CMYK colors (for example,<br />

40, 40, 30, 100). Rich black is excellent for large areas of<br />

black, such as logos and black backgrounds. It prevents<br />

fading (<strong>to</strong> a dull gray), which is especially <strong>use</strong>ful for<br />

outdoor posters and flyers.<br />

However, body text should always be in process black<br />

(i.e. 100% K, which is the standard Black in the Swatches<br />

palette) <strong>to</strong> avoid printing problems. For the same reason,<br />

registration black (which is composed of 100% CMYK)<br />

should never be <strong>use</strong>d for body text or thin lines.<br />

Tables<br />

When you need <strong>to</strong> insert a table in<strong>to</strong> your document there<br />

are a couple of ways <strong>to</strong> do it. If it’s a fairly simple table,<br />

such as a fee proposal it’s probably best <strong>to</strong> create it from<br />

scratch, using the following steps:<br />

1. Using the Type <strong>to</strong>ol, place the insertion point where<br />

you want the table <strong>to</strong> appear.<br />

2. Choose Table > Insert Table.<br />

3. Specify the numbers of rows and columns.<br />

4. If your table contents will continue on more than one<br />

column or frame, specify the number of header or footer<br />

rows in which you want the information <strong>to</strong> be repeated.<br />

5. Click OK.<br />

You will now have a table with identical column widths<br />

and a black stroke that is 1pt in weight. To make the table<br />

look more attractive and interesting you can, for example,<br />

change the colour of the strokes <strong>to</strong> white, change the<br />

weight of the stroke, add background colour <strong>to</strong> the cells,<br />

add alternating row fills <strong>to</strong> make it easier <strong>to</strong> read and<br />

change the column widths <strong>to</strong> reflect the amount of text<br />

inside. All of these things can be done in Table > Table<br />

Options > Table Setup....<br />

Remeber <strong>to</strong> <strong>use</strong> a paragraph style that is not aligned <strong>to</strong> the<br />

baseline grid so that the text in each cell sits in the same<br />

position inside the cell and does not try <strong>to</strong> stick <strong>to</strong> the grid.<br />

This is <strong>how</strong> it will look at first:<br />

And here’s an altered version:<br />

Header<br />

1 facts more facts maybe numbers<br />

You can also <strong>use</strong> the ‘Place’ command <strong>to</strong> import a Word<br />

document that includes tables, or an Excel spreadsheet.<br />

The imported data then is an editable table. You can <strong>use</strong><br />

the Import Options dialogue box <strong>to</strong> control the formatting.<br />

InDesign - <strong>how</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>use</strong> guide Back <strong>to</strong> contents<br />

AWW inspired environments | 10

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