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Barry Hoban<br />

British Professional Road Cyclist<br />

Tour de France 1964 - 1978<br />

Barry Hoban. Tour de France 1969. 9th July. Stage 11 - Briançon to Digne. Hoban sits by the side of the road waiting for a new wheel to<br />

arrive from his support team. Photo: Offside / L’Équipe.<br />

“The main favourite was my childhood hero - the great Jacques<br />

Anquetil. As an amateur I tried to ride in the same style as<br />

Jacques - toes pointing down, no body movement.<br />

He had the perfect position.”<br />

Barry Hoban, 1964<br />

IN 1964, after two years riding as an Independent [semi<br />

pro], which was akin to today’s pro continental, I got my<br />

first pro contract, riding for Mercier BP, alongside team<br />

leader Raymond Poulidor. Antonin Magne was our sole Team<br />

Director. During the 1960’s, teams usually comprised sixteen<br />

or eighteen riders. So unlike today - when teams have thirty<br />

riders, and five Directeur sportifs - we raced on one front.<br />

Most races required ten riders. During that year, the Tour<br />

de France had eighteen riders per team. If you had good<br />

form, you would ride every race - from Paris-Nice to the<br />

Tour of Lombardy. This was certainly too much for a first<br />

year pro like me.<br />

So after a build up from Paris-Nice, and the Tour of Spain<br />

[Vuelta a España], which was held at end of April, into<br />

early May, when I won both the 12th and 13th stages, I was<br />

selected for the Tour. The main favourite was my childhood<br />

hero - the great Jacques Anquetil. As an amateur I tried to<br />

ride in the same style as Jacques - toes pointing down, no body<br />

movement. He had the perfect position. Raymond Poulidor<br />

would also be a challenger, along with Frederico Bahamontes<br />

[The Eagle of Toledo], Even though I had a good sprint,<br />

and had won three races prior to the Tour, I was like all the<br />

others - at the service of Raymond Poulidor. We would keep<br />

him out of the wind, pace him, even give him your wheel if<br />

needed, the sprinter had no priority in those days.<br />

It was a great Tour. The total distance was 4,504 kilometres,<br />

much longer than the Tours of today. The longest stage was<br />

311 kilometres - which Jacques Anquetil won, beating Poulidor<br />

by fifty-five seconds. Bahamontes was third. This was the Tour<br />

Poulidor should have won. He made many mistakes, such as<br />

not taking advantage when Anquetil was in difficulty. In the<br />

end, Anquetil won his fifth Tour - the first rider to do so.<br />

This was also his last victory.<br />

My 1964 Tour had been eventful - I was beaten on the<br />

line in Bordeaux by a flying André Darrigade, with a 10th<br />

and 12th placing in the two big time trials. My next Tour<br />

was in 1967, when the event had reverted back to National<br />

teams. This was also the tragic Tour when Tom [Simpson]<br />

died on the slopes of the Mont Ventoux.<br />

I then had an unsettled few years. I was almost burnt out<br />

by the amount of racing I did in my first year as a pro, but<br />

started to come back into my own towards the end of 1967<br />

- where I just lost out to another hero of mine in the annual<br />

Paris-Tours race - beaten by half-a-wheel by Rik Van Looy,<br />

the Emperor of Herentals.<br />

By 1968 I was on the way up, and the Tour de France was<br />

once again formed of National Teams. It was a retrograde<br />

step to revert back to National Teams - as many riders would<br />

only ride if it were trade teams. This included cyclists like<br />

Eddy Merckx. Still, the Tour was our bread and butter. Ride<br />

a good Tour and you had the contracts for the Criteriums [a<br />

bike race consisting of several laps around a closed circuit].<br />

This is where we made our money. Your main contract just<br />

kept you. The Criteriums put money in the bank. But they<br />

were not easy. The 1968 Tour would finish on a Sunday, and<br />

the first criterium was on the Monday evening in Normandy.<br />

So quite often I have ridden for seventeen days with no break.<br />

After the Tour, with nineteen races, two days, afternoon and<br />

evening, we averaged around 4,000 kilometres a week, often<br />

driving to get to them.<br />

The British team in 1968 was not a strong one. It was<br />

mostly made up of home-based pros, so I knew I would have<br />

to do my own thing. It turned out OK. I was Second in<br />

Bordeaux, on 7th July. And Third in Bayonne the following<br />

day. Then finally a win on stage 19, 18th July, Grenoble to<br />

Sallanches. This was not a sprint finish. I was on my own for<br />

130 kilometres. I became the first Briton to win a mountain<br />

stage in the Tour de France - with three major Cols to climb<br />

on the stage - Col des Aravis, Col de la Colombière and<br />

Col du Cordon were all on the day’s menu. My criteriums<br />

were assured.<br />

By 1969 the Tour had reverted back to trade teams. Many<br />

of us welcomed this. It was also the start of a new era -<br />

Eddy Merckx had arrived. He dominated his first Tour. Roger<br />

Pingeon was second at 17.54 minutes. And Poulidor third at<br />

22.13 minutes and Gimondi 4th at 29.24mins. That explains<br />

Merckx’s nickname - Le Caniballe. No other rider has won the<br />

Tour this way. He won the Green jersey and the King of the<br />

Mountains jersey, plus his team won the Team Classification.<br />

We were left to pick up the crumbs, which is what I did,<br />

winning back to back stages at Bordeaux and the next day<br />

in Brive, another first for a Brit.<br />

Merckx dominated the Tour through to 1974. He didn’t<br />

participate in 1973, where the classy Luis Ocaña won in style.<br />

New younger riders were also appearing - Bernard Thevenet,<br />

and Lucian Van Impe, another great climber. My career was<br />

also approaching the flamme rouge [A red flag displayed with<br />

one kilometer remaining from the finish line of a race. Usually<br />

suspended over the road]. 1974/1975 were the last Tours<br />

where I won stages, and even Eddy Merckx had to call it a<br />

day. But waiting in the wings was a Breton with guts class<br />

and courage - Bernard Hinault. 1978 was Bernard Hinault<br />

and Sean Kelly’s first Tour, it was also my 12th and last<br />

one. This was a battle between Hinault and my new team<br />

leader Joop Zoetemelk. Hinault proved the strongest. However,<br />

we did win the Team Classification for my farewell. Hinault<br />

went on to win the Tour five times, to join the elite group<br />

with Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. My personal point<br />

of pride is that I am the only pro cyclist to ride the Tour<br />

de France alongside the first three riders to win five Tours.<br />

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