CHRONICLE 16-17 ISSUE 08
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I wouldn't have graduated<br />
if it hadn't been for Gerry.<br />
page 9<br />
Volume XLIV, Issue 8 chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong><br />
Building<br />
a bright<br />
future page 11<br />
Photograph by Barbara Howe<br />
Oshawa blues rock page 18<br />
Photograph by Barbara Howe<br />
Lords dominate<br />
at the beach<br />
Photograph by <br />
page 20<br />
Students<br />
should reach<br />
for the stars<br />
page 3<br />
Photograph by Joshua Nelson<br />
Photograph by Kayano Waite
2 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca<br />
BACK<br />
of the<br />
FRONT<br />
DC journalism students look at Durham College and UOIT,<br />
and beyond, by the numbers and with their cameras<br />
Photograph by Dan Koehler<br />
Rebecca Ropp, Lindsay Pachan, and Riana Costa, promoting<br />
beach volleyball night.<br />
Photograph by Dan Koehler<br />
An inspirational quote by Nelson Mandela<br />
posted on the wall at Durham College.
Campus chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 3<br />
Hadfield lands on campus<br />
Travis Fortnum<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Retired astronaut Chris Hadfield<br />
thinks today’s college students<br />
might need to beef up their long<br />
distance calling packages – because<br />
he says living on the moon<br />
is a real possibility.<br />
“Some of you folks are going to<br />
have the opportunity in your lives<br />
to live on the moon,” Hadfield told<br />
a crowd of almost 1,000 at Durham<br />
College and UOIT Jan 11.<br />
“To go live in a permanent human<br />
outpost on the moon. Maybe<br />
even as far as Mars in your lifetime.”<br />
With <strong>16</strong>6 days spent outside the<br />
Earth’s atmosphere, Hadfield’s<br />
resume is not shy of accomplishments.<br />
He partook in three different<br />
missions to space in 1995, 2001<br />
and 2012. He served as Commander<br />
of the International Space<br />
Station (ISS) from December 2012<br />
until May, 2013.<br />
On top of this, Hadfield was the<br />
first Canadian to walk in space.<br />
The Student Association announced<br />
Hadfield would be coming<br />
to campus just before the winter<br />
break.<br />
Through social media promotion,<br />
they sold more than 900 advanced<br />
tickets with the rest sold at<br />
the door on the night of the event.<br />
Hadfield believes incredible<br />
achievements are only possible if<br />
people allow themselves to dream<br />
big.<br />
“The only way you can do impossible<br />
things,” Hadfield told the<br />
crowd, “is to imagine something<br />
crazy, and then start changing<br />
what you’re doing so that you can<br />
learn about it enough that it can<br />
Photograph by Travis Fortnum<br />
After talking to the crowd, Chris Hadfield took the time to greet anyone willing to wait in line.<br />
Little Aurora had an easier wait than most, held in the arms of her mother Kathleen Flynn.<br />
It's really<br />
liberating to<br />
realize that<br />
impossible<br />
things happen.<br />
be part of what becomes normal.”<br />
Since retiring from the astronaut<br />
life in June of 2013, Hadfield has<br />
gone on to become a national bestselling<br />
author, a top ten recording<br />
artist and a coveted public speaker.<br />
The famed former astronaut<br />
brought stories of experience and<br />
expertise with him to educate and<br />
inspire students.<br />
Growing up in southern Ontario,<br />
Hadfield found himself inspired<br />
by the fantasy of Star Trek,<br />
as well as the reality of the Apollo<br />
11 moon landing in July of<br />
1969.<br />
“On the morning of July 20,<br />
it was impossible to walk on the<br />
moon,” Hadfield said.<br />
“Nobody had ever done it. But<br />
by bedtime on July 20, Neil (Armstrong)<br />
and Buzz (Aldrin) had<br />
made all those footprints. That was<br />
now something that was possible.<br />
“It’s really liberating to realize<br />
that impossible things happen.”<br />
From his time with the Royal<br />
Canadian Air Force in the 90s to<br />
performing at a David Bowie anniversary<br />
in New York City earlier<br />
this month, Hadfield has experienced<br />
things that many can only<br />
dream about.<br />
As he described the process of<br />
launch and exiting the Earth’s<br />
atmosphere, the audience was<br />
captivated.<br />
“After eight minutes and 42<br />
seconds the engines shut off,”<br />
Hadfield said, “you’re at the right<br />
height, speed and direction and<br />
the engines shut off. And you’re<br />
weightless.”<br />
He paused for a second, and you<br />
could hear a pin drop.<br />
Hadfield filled an hour and a<br />
half with anecdotes of his life and<br />
a wealth of knowledge on the past,<br />
present and future of space exploration.<br />
Hadfield closed his talk by performing<br />
bits of an original from<br />
his 2015 album and David Bowie’s<br />
Space Oddity, which he famously<br />
covered aboard the ISS.<br />
After the conclusion of his performance,<br />
nearly all the people in<br />
attendance lined up for a chance<br />
to shake hands and take a picture<br />
with the first Canadian to walk in<br />
space, as well as get a book signed.<br />
Hadfield stayed until he had the<br />
chance to meet them all.<br />
Johnny Humphrey, the SA’s<br />
campus life coordinator, played a<br />
big role in organizing Hadfield’s<br />
speaking engagement on campus.<br />
“The SA is really happy with<br />
how it turned out,” Humphrey<br />
says.<br />
“We received a lot of positive<br />
feedback.”<br />
Hadfield has taken his public<br />
speaking across the pond, where<br />
he will finish the month touring<br />
Ireland and the UK.<br />
DC, UOIT students inspired by former astronaut<br />
Kayano Waite<br />
The Chronicle<br />
The lights were dimmed in the<br />
school gym, with rows of students<br />
and locals hanging on to the words<br />
of the first Canadian to walk in<br />
space.<br />
“Using the time you have now<br />
to prepare for the probable things<br />
that are going to go wrong in your<br />
life,” Chris Hadfield said. “To me,<br />
that’s the very essence of success.”<br />
This was the message former colonel<br />
and astronaut Hadfield, who<br />
was one of the highlights of Winterfest<br />
at Durham College and UOIT.<br />
The first Canadian commander<br />
of the International Space Station<br />
was the focus of the event, The Sky<br />
is the Limit.<br />
Hadfield spoke on his life in and<br />
out of space as well as his hopes for<br />
others to achieve their best.<br />
Hadfield’s son Evan, who works<br />
alongside his father, said the advice<br />
given is applicable to anyone’s<br />
average goals in life, not just those<br />
interested in a particular field.<br />
“He doesn’t necessarily teach<br />
about space,” the younger Hadfield<br />
said. “He uses space as an example<br />
of how you should live your everyday<br />
life.”<br />
Talib Ali, president of the UOIT<br />
Engineering Student Society, met<br />
with Hadfield before the event,<br />
and gave him engineering coveralls.<br />
According to Ali, coveralls<br />
are traditional for engineering<br />
students.<br />
Hadfield graduated from mechanical<br />
engineering at Royal Military<br />
College in Kingston in 1982.<br />
Due to the dress code at the college,<br />
he did not wear these during his<br />
time there.<br />
Ali said Hadfield was surprised<br />
He uses space as an example of<br />
how you should live your<br />
everyday life.<br />
by the gesture. “He was really excited<br />
by it, and we were grateful<br />
that he accepted our gift.”<br />
Mechanical engineering student<br />
Dustin Curry was one of the last<br />
people in line, but didn’t mind the<br />
wait.<br />
“This is probably the closest I’m<br />
going to get to space,” Curry said<br />
jokingly.<br />
Curry said his takeaway from the<br />
night was for the audience to not<br />
settle for less in life.<br />
It was not only students who got<br />
a lot out of Hadfield’s words.<br />
Abdul Hameed, a former army<br />
Colonel and electrical engineer in<br />
Pakistan, was also there to meet<br />
Hadfield.<br />
Hameed heard about Hadfield’s<br />
appearance from his son who attends<br />
UOIT. Hameed, who has<br />
followed the space program from<br />
childhood, said it was a “rare”<br />
moment for him to get to hear the<br />
thoughts of Hadfield, who he called<br />
a proud Canadian.<br />
Hameed attended the event with<br />
his daughter and thought Hadfield’s<br />
words were important for<br />
younger people there to hear.<br />
“There will be failures, there will<br />
be challenges in life,” Hameed said.<br />
“They should not despair of any<br />
moment that comes.”<br />
Photograph by Kayano Waite<br />
Hadfield left those in attendance feeling educated and inspired.
4 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca<br />
PUBLISHER: Greg Murphy<br />
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Brian Legree<br />
AD MANAGER: Dawn Salter<br />
Editorial<br />
CONTACT US<br />
NEWSROOM: brian.legree@durhamcollege.ca<br />
ADVERTISING: dawn.salter@durhamcollege.ca<br />
Cartoon by Toby VanWeston<br />
Leading young minds from Twitter<br />
For all Americans and probably<br />
most Canadians, the next four years<br />
will be remembered as the years of<br />
President Donald J. Trump.<br />
Republican candidate Trump<br />
was elected Nov. 8, 20<strong>16</strong> after beating<br />
out his democratic opponent<br />
Hillary Clinton.<br />
Depending on whether a person<br />
is conservative or liberal they might<br />
have different opinions on Trump.<br />
Regardless, Trump encourages<br />
more people to pay attention to<br />
politics. He has led more young<br />
adults to turn to social media for<br />
their news, and lastly Trump is<br />
gaining votes due to false media.<br />
Although some young adults did<br />
not take Trump seriously before<br />
the election, now that he’s president<br />
millennials are paying closer<br />
attention to politics.<br />
While Trump did not have more<br />
millennials voting for him in 20<strong>16</strong><br />
than Obama in 2012, he definitely<br />
has our attention.<br />
According to civicyouth.org<br />
Trump received 37 per cent of<br />
young (18-29) voters during the<br />
election, while Obama garnered<br />
60 per cent of the young voters in<br />
2012.<br />
Although Trump received a<br />
small portion of votes from young<br />
voters, only 50 per cent of the 48<br />
million eligible youth voters turned<br />
out during the election: meaning<br />
<strong>17</strong>.5 per cent of young people actually<br />
voted for Trump in the 20<strong>16</strong><br />
election.<br />
This shows just how little young<br />
people had wanted Trump in<br />
power or even how few took him<br />
as a serious threat.<br />
Although the exact numbers are<br />
unclear, it is evident through social<br />
media that 18-29 year olds in U.S.<br />
and Canada are now taking more<br />
of an interest in Trump.<br />
Trump’s Twitter, Facebook and<br />
Instagram accounts come to a total<br />
of 42.1 million followers on social<br />
media. It is this participation on<br />
social media, which has engaged<br />
so many Americans and Canadians<br />
during and after the election.<br />
While many people follow<br />
Trump for electoral updates, many<br />
people follow him to see what outrageous<br />
or salacious statement he<br />
will come up with next.<br />
For example, Trump’s recent<br />
comment about Meryl Streep after<br />
her speech at the Golden Globes<br />
stating, “Meryl Streep, one of<br />
the most over-rated actresses in<br />
Hollywood, doesn’t know me but<br />
attacked last night at the Golden<br />
Globes. She is a.....” This tweet received<br />
39 thousand retweets and<br />
125 thousand likes and was trending<br />
on Facebook.<br />
However, a negative aspect of<br />
Trump’s involvement with social<br />
media is the fact millennials use social<br />
media as a news outlet. The<br />
consequence? False news.<br />
Millennials may be collecting<br />
their political views from the social<br />
media, something baby boomers<br />
are less likely to do, since statistically<br />
boomers are less involved<br />
on social media platforms.<br />
With more millennials being of<br />
age to vote, social media can have<br />
a negative effect on election results<br />
because facts are misconstrued or<br />
misrepresented on Facebook, Twitter,<br />
etc.<br />
To combat fake news, Facebook<br />
has even started an initiative called<br />
the “Journalism Project”.<br />
The future elections are in the<br />
hands of millennials as they outnumber<br />
the baby boomers, according<br />
to the U.S. Census Bureau. It<br />
is important younger voters have<br />
the correct information rather than<br />
rely on the power of social media<br />
to come to a decision.<br />
With the results of the election, it<br />
is clear to see that more 18-29 year<br />
olds are participating in politics.<br />
Social media is the outlet.<br />
Hopefully this outcome will encourage<br />
more millennials to vote<br />
in Canada for the next election.<br />
Perhaps millennials will now see<br />
how much power is in each citizen’s<br />
possession when voting for a<br />
nation-wide decision. Anyone can<br />
win when you don’t vote.<br />
Dean Daley and<br />
Jenn Amaro<br />
EDITORS: Jenn Amaro, James Bauman, Rebecca<br />
Calzavara, Sharena Clendening, Dean Daley, Alexander<br />
Debets, Travis Fortnum, Tyler Hodgkinson,<br />
Barbara Howe, Noor Ibrahim, James Jackson,<br />
Christopher Jones, Frank Katradis, Daniel Koehler,<br />
Angela Lavallee, Laura Metcalfe, Tommy Morais,<br />
Joshua Nelson, Nicole O'Brien, Samuel Odrowski,<br />
Devarsh Oza, Trusha Patel, Matthew Pellerin, Asim<br />
Pervez, Emily Saxby, Tyler Searle, Jessica Stoiku,<br />
Euvilla Thomas, Toby VanWeston, Kayano Waite,<br />
Brandi Washington, Michael Welsh, Jared Williams,<br />
Erin Williams.<br />
The Chronicle is published by the Durham College School of Media, Art<br />
and Design, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, Ontario L1H 7L7, 721-<br />
2000 Ext. 3068, as a training vehicle for students enrolled in Journalism and<br />
Advertising courses and as a campus news medium. Opinions expressed<br />
are not necessarily those of the college administration or the board of governors.<br />
The Chronicle is a member of the Ontario Community Newspapers<br />
Association.<br />
MEDIA REPS: Brandon Agnew, Justin Bates, Zach<br />
Beauparlant, Kayla Cook, Nathalie Desrochers,<br />
Charlotte Edwards, Yannick Green, Madeline Grixti,<br />
Stephanie Hanna, Lijo Joseph, Sarah Judge, Shannon<br />
Lazo, Megan Mcdonald, Ashley Mcgregor, Josh<br />
Mcgurk, Katie Miskelly, Louisa Molloy, Jasmine Ohprecio,<br />
Alex Powdar, Olivia Randall-Norris, Kaela<br />
Richardson, Madeleine Riley, Alex Royer, Spencer<br />
Stevens, Rachel Thompson, Geroge Tsalavoutas,<br />
Alexandra Weekes, Cameron Westlake.<br />
PRODUCTION ARTISTS: Rachel Alexander, Angela<br />
Bahnesli, Sarah Bhatti, Anokhi Bhavsar, Steven<br />
Brundage, Chanel Castella, Brandon Clark, Scott<br />
Cowling, Leanne Howorth, Bryce Isaacs, Erin Jones,<br />
Natasha Kowo, Samantha Mallia, Alyssa Matthew,<br />
Alexandra Rich, Bethany Seaton, Kristian Seepersad,<br />
Georgina Tsoutsos, Marisa Turpin, Rachel<br />
Wendt, Travis Yule.<br />
Publisher: Greg Murphy Editor-In-Chief: Brian Legree Features editor: Teresa Goff Ad Manager: Dawn Salter<br />
Advertising Production Manager: Kevan F. Drinkwalter Photography Editor: Al Fournier Technical Production: Keir Broadfoot
chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 5<br />
Opinion<br />
Easy. Breezy.<br />
Social media helps journalists<br />
Beautiful.<br />
CoverBoy.<br />
For years, makeup companies everywhere<br />
have been using females to<br />
model their products. In early October<br />
20<strong>16</strong>, history was made. Cover-<br />
Girl took to their Instagram account<br />
to announce something to forever<br />
change the face of makeup: the first<br />
ever CoverBoy.<br />
James Charles, a <strong>17</strong>-year-old You-<br />
Tube star is now the first CoverGirl<br />
male ambassador.CoverGirl is giving<br />
males who want to wear makeup<br />
a role model and in doing so erasing<br />
the gender roles previously assigned<br />
to makeup.<br />
For over 50 years, CoverGirl only<br />
used women in their advertisements.<br />
Celebrities like Ellen Degeneres,<br />
Queen Latifah, Katy Perry, have<br />
all been the face of CoverGirl.<br />
This time we get to see a male<br />
who is not afraid to represent male<br />
beauty. Charles started wearing<br />
makeup a year ago, and said he got<br />
noticed by CoverGirl on Instagram.<br />
Charles has his own style seen on his<br />
YouTube videos. He incorporates<br />
bright and bold colours on his face.<br />
Society is to blame for such a long<br />
wait on a male model for a makeup<br />
company. There are many groups<br />
online who petition for men to wear<br />
makeup. Change.org has two petitions<br />
titles “Allow men to wear<br />
make-up” and “Stop discrimination<br />
of men wearing makeup.”<br />
Musicians in rock bands like<br />
KISS and Green Day have been<br />
wearing makeup for years. Singer<br />
Adam Lambert said he started<br />
wearing makeup in his teens. So this<br />
Brandi<br />
Washington<br />
is not a new concept. It just hasn’t<br />
fully been accepted. Charles started<br />
his Instagram one year ago to<br />
inspire others. On his Instagram<br />
account he says, “I truly hope<br />
that this shows that anyone and<br />
everyone can wear makeup and<br />
can do anything if you work hard.”<br />
CoverGirl is the first makeup line<br />
to give such a positive change to<br />
the face of cosmetics. In August,<br />
YouTube star Georgie Aldous posted<br />
a video online and asked “Why<br />
can’t boys wear makeup?” Aldous<br />
says wearing makeup makes him<br />
feel gorgeous. Aldous said if guy<br />
is wearing makeup people often<br />
assume, they’re trying to be a<br />
woman. As for Charles, his parents<br />
asked him if he was transsexual because<br />
he started wearing makeup,<br />
he had to do a lot of explaining<br />
to convince them this was not the<br />
case.<br />
Hopefully people can start to<br />
embrace men who wear makeup<br />
and not question their sexuality.<br />
Men should be able to look glamorous<br />
just like females. CoverGirl is<br />
using the hashtag #LashEquality<br />
to brand this product which brings<br />
to mind #GenderEquality.<br />
Because we all can be a Cover-<br />
Girl.<br />
Facebook,<br />
Twitter,<br />
Instagram and<br />
Snapchat share<br />
stories around<br />
the world<br />
Social media is still evolving.<br />
There is no doubt some changes<br />
are needed in order to differentiate<br />
between what’s real and<br />
what’s not. It is clear there is a<br />
need for trained journalists, and<br />
social media is seeing the need for<br />
this change. Recently, Facebook<br />
launched the “Journalism Project”<br />
to work closely with journalists and<br />
to limit fake news.<br />
While there have been some<br />
concerns about what’s real and<br />
what’s not on the Internet, it is<br />
clear social media has allowed<br />
journalists to find news easily.<br />
Reporters are able to share and<br />
receive content in matters of minutes,<br />
reach a wider margin in one<br />
go and also created new job positions<br />
such as social media editors.<br />
This is remarkable, as social<br />
media has only been around for<br />
just about a decade.<br />
And yet the relationship between<br />
social media and journalism<br />
has been a controversial one.<br />
When news broke Facebook users<br />
were posting fake news during the<br />
U.S election.<br />
The conversation was moved to<br />
the forefront.<br />
Over the years, social media<br />
has evolved and become a platform<br />
for breaking news, and also<br />
Euvilla<br />
Thomas<br />
a tool for the journalism world. This<br />
new age of reporting has journalists<br />
scrambling to adapt. For readers,<br />
the Internet is the go-to place for<br />
news updates.<br />
According to a survey by Canada<br />
News Wire (CNW), 62 per cent of<br />
young adults in Canada prefer to<br />
read their news online.<br />
There has been a growing problem<br />
in journalism: social media<br />
has caused some hiccups between<br />
trained journalists and citizen journalists.<br />
Let’s use the recent U.S. election<br />
as an example. During the election<br />
debate teams of live fact-checkers<br />
on Facebook ensured the statements<br />
being made by the candidates were<br />
accurate. This tactic revealed some<br />
of the statements made by Donald<br />
Trump were false.<br />
According to Journalist Resource,<br />
63 per cent of Facebook users get<br />
their news from Facebook. This<br />
could potentially pose a problem if<br />
this forum is spreading fake news.<br />
But Facebook is just one of a wide<br />
range of options.<br />
According to an article in Recode,<br />
an online media website,<br />
President Obama was quoted, on<br />
his last international trip as president,<br />
saying, “If everything seems<br />
to be the same and no distinctions<br />
are made, then we won’t know what<br />
to protect.” Daniel Dale would<br />
agree.<br />
Daniel Dale, the Toronto Star<br />
writer dubbed the “the lie-tracker”<br />
for his part in fact checking<br />
Trump’s statements, has received<br />
some great reviews. Fact-Checkers<br />
are very important to journalism,<br />
especially today when fake news is<br />
easily attainable and hard to detect.<br />
There is some room for improvement,<br />
but we can’t dismiss the fact<br />
that social media has changed the<br />
way we give and receive news in an<br />
easy to use format. This Facebook<br />
fake news conundrum has set back<br />
the collaboration between traditional<br />
reporters and the social media.<br />
But, let’s not forget the time when<br />
social media kept us updated on the<br />
news.<br />
On May 12, 20<strong>08</strong> Twitter users<br />
tweeted an earthquake had hit<br />
Beijing, China’s capital city and<br />
had taken thousands of lives. The<br />
video was then later picked up by<br />
the press.<br />
In another instance, on Feb. 12,<br />
2012, a Twitter user tweeted-out<br />
that famous singer Whitney Houston<br />
was found dead in a Beverly<br />
Hills hotel about 20 minutes before<br />
the press were briefed.<br />
These are not the only two instances<br />
when social media became a<br />
source of information for reporters.<br />
There are many more.<br />
Social media has not only affected<br />
reporting but also bring about<br />
new job positions.<br />
Canada’s own broadcasting organization<br />
CBC, now has 18 social<br />
media editors who only deal with<br />
the content that goes up on sites like<br />
Snapchat, Twitter, Facebook and<br />
Instagram.<br />
It’s safe to say that journalists<br />
should not be afraid of social media.<br />
It should be embraced.<br />
It is clear social media has<br />
changed journalism for the better,<br />
and journalists should change with<br />
it or get left behind.<br />
We are the women of today; give us our freedom<br />
Brock University student, Harpreet<br />
Kaur survived child molestation.<br />
Her abuser was close to home.<br />
Once she found the voice, strength<br />
and bravery to speak out, the blame<br />
was put on her. At <strong>16</strong> years old,<br />
Harpreet was told she tainted the<br />
honour of her father’s Pagh (turban)<br />
by speaking of the unspoken.<br />
Many young brown women do<br />
not have the privileges, freedoms,<br />
or independence required to be<br />
considered equal to males.<br />
Women from countries like<br />
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and<br />
Afghanistan are being pressured<br />
by their own families to maintain a<br />
‘good girl’ act in their community.<br />
This is so they do not taint their<br />
family’s name and honour in front<br />
of the community.<br />
This pressure to conform needs<br />
to change.<br />
Women should not feel guilty for<br />
being themselves, for living their<br />
life the way they want to, for loving<br />
and being with someone they want<br />
to be with, and for standing up<br />
against injustice. It is unfortunate<br />
Trusha<br />
Patel<br />
for women in Asia who do stand<br />
up for themselves, have limited<br />
freedom, are blamed for tainting<br />
family honour, and are victims of<br />
honour killings.<br />
According to the Vedas, the<br />
most ancient Hindu scriptures,<br />
which contain hymns, philosophy,<br />
and guidance, Hindu women have<br />
limited freedoms.<br />
For example, many young Asian<br />
women do not get to date. Bella De-<br />
Paulo, a Project Scientist of Psychology<br />
at the University of California<br />
says people who have not been<br />
in relationships are viewed as less<br />
happy, less well-adjusted, and lonelier<br />
than people who have been in<br />
relationships.<br />
For some Asian families, dating<br />
before marriage is seen as breaking<br />
a social norm, which would bring<br />
shame to the family’s honour.<br />
The concept of family honour is<br />
very extensive in India. According<br />
to the History of Sex in India journal,<br />
the term ‘izzat’ refers to honour or<br />
reputation in the culture of India<br />
and Pakistan. Izzat applies to both<br />
females and males, but in completely<br />
different forms.<br />
Women must keep the family<br />
honour by being chaste, compliant,<br />
and submissive. The men must<br />
be courageous, powerful, and have<br />
the ability to control the women in<br />
their families.<br />
Woman carry izzat (honour) like<br />
a materialistic object. When they<br />
are unmarried, it is their responsibility<br />
to not do anything, which<br />
would cause harm to the family<br />
name.<br />
When they marry, their izzat<br />
passes along to their new family:<br />
their in-laws. Without good izzat, a<br />
family’s reputation in a community<br />
means nothing.<br />
In the name of protecting the<br />
so-called ‘family honour’, women<br />
are shot, burned, buried alive,<br />
strangled, beheaded, and stabbed<br />
to death.<br />
Honour killings are unfortunately,<br />
a familiar act in the South<br />
Asian community. According to the<br />
statistics presented by the Indian<br />
parliament, the Indian police registered<br />
251 cases of honour killings<br />
in 2015, 223 cases more than the<br />
year before. In Pakistan, 1,100<br />
cases were reported in 2015, though<br />
the Human Rights Commission<br />
of Pakistan (HRCP) estimates another<br />
1,000 were unreported. The<br />
act of vengeance, usually death,<br />
is committed by the males of the<br />
family against the females who are<br />
claimed to bring dishonor to the<br />
family.<br />
According to the Thomson Reuters<br />
Foundation, in 2012, India<br />
ranked as the worst country to be<br />
a woman, because of the violent<br />
victimization through rape, acid<br />
throwing, dowry killings, marital<br />
rape, and forced prostitution of<br />
young girls.<br />
In a country where people worship<br />
female goddesses, voted for a<br />
woman president, and have had a<br />
female prime minister, it is a shame<br />
women are completely on their own<br />
when it comes to their safety.<br />
Mahatma Gandhi said, “Of all<br />
the evils for which man has made<br />
himself responsible, none is so degrading,<br />
so shocking or so brutal<br />
as his abuse of the better half of<br />
humanity; the female sex.”<br />
91 years ago, Gandhi encouraged<br />
Indian men to treat women<br />
with respect. It is truly upsetting<br />
to know that the lesson is yet to be<br />
learned.<br />
The voice of a strong, independent<br />
woman, fighting for herself,<br />
needs to be heard in this male supremacist<br />
world. Women can be<br />
independent, self-reliant and successful.<br />
Women to women relations are<br />
what strengths us and give us a<br />
voice that can be heard. A woman’s<br />
life is her own, and she can live it<br />
however she wants.<br />
The next generation needs to<br />
fight these fights, and stop the injustice.
6 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Campus<br />
Michelle Cole, Manager of Program Development and Quality Assurance at Durham College, at work in her office.<br />
Photograph by Toby VanWeston<br />
Managing our success<br />
This is one in a series of conversations with experts at UOIT and Durham College<br />
Michelle<br />
Cole<br />
manages the<br />
programs<br />
students<br />
take at<br />
Durham<br />
College<br />
Toby VanWeston<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Michelle Cole is the Manager of<br />
Program Development and Quality<br />
Assurance at Durham College.<br />
She has been in this position for<br />
four years, and has overseen the<br />
development of existing programs<br />
and the addition of new programs<br />
during this time.<br />
In 2011 she won an Outstanding<br />
Research Award from the Ontario<br />
College Administration Staff Association<br />
(OCASA) for Student<br />
Perceptions of Faculty Classroom<br />
Practices the Influence Student<br />
Persistence.<br />
Cole’s job is to make sure the student<br />
experience is as positive and<br />
fulfilling as possible.<br />
Can you explain what you do<br />
and how you do it?<br />
Sure. I work with the executive<br />
deans and the associate deans in<br />
each of the schools, since you know<br />
we have seven schools, to work out<br />
a plan for new program development.<br />
So in my role, I guide the new<br />
program development process and<br />
I support the deans through that<br />
process. We have a five year roster<br />
of programs that is fluid, so every<br />
year we review the plan, and revise<br />
as needed.<br />
It’s fundamentally based on<br />
labour market needs, and student<br />
demand also, so taking both into<br />
consideration, we will develop a<br />
plan accordingly.<br />
[In regards to her OCASA<br />
award] Would it be accurate<br />
to say that finding ways for<br />
students to succeed in their<br />
academic careers is a passion<br />
of yours?<br />
It sure is. The other part of<br />
my role is the quality assurance.<br />
I would say now that I am doing<br />
this work, there is an enhanced passion<br />
for it. I have the opportunity<br />
through program review to interview<br />
students and I love that.<br />
I would say that the only reason<br />
I’m here is to ensure that students<br />
have a good experience while<br />
they’re on campus, that they’re<br />
learning, that they’re meeting the<br />
expectations of their education,<br />
that they find value in their education,<br />
and they see the importance<br />
at the end of the day.<br />
And then of course that they<br />
find jobs. So that they leave here<br />
well-equipped, good citizens and<br />
mature, so they can go and find<br />
work in their field.<br />
And if it’s not in their field that’s<br />
OK too, because they have skills.<br />
They shouldn’t leave here without<br />
having something that they can be<br />
proud of.<br />
Can you tell me about your<br />
background and how you ultimately<br />
arrived in Oshawa?<br />
I went to school at Brock University,<br />
started working in Toronto,<br />
then moved to Whitby. I worked for<br />
a member of parliament in Whitby.<br />
I enjoyed that experience very very<br />
much. We were unelected by the<br />
people [laughs]. And so when the<br />
new member of parliament came<br />
in, I applied to the college and was<br />
successful.<br />
I’ve worked at the college for ten<br />
years now. I started in the President’s<br />
office as an administrator.<br />
I was an executive assistant to the<br />
vice-president of Student Affairs.<br />
And when this position came up I<br />
got very excited and I applied and<br />
got it.<br />
They shouldn’t<br />
leave here<br />
without having<br />
something that<br />
they can be<br />
proud of.<br />
What’s your favourite part of<br />
your job?<br />
I do enjoy the process stuff, I’m a<br />
bit of a geek that way. I like the order<br />
of things, and so helping people<br />
get to an end result, I do get a kick<br />
out of that. And I do enjoy, when I<br />
can, meeting with students.<br />
What’s the toughest challenge<br />
you are faced with in this positions?<br />
Working with faculty [laughs].<br />
No, it’s more about timeliness. We<br />
have a short window of time to get<br />
the program to the point where we<br />
can present it to the Ministry. The<br />
challenge is getting that approval.<br />
Are there any new programs<br />
that you are trying to trying<br />
to get off the ground right<br />
now?<br />
Yes there’s a few of them. I can<br />
tell you what we just launched for<br />
20<strong>17</strong>, which is really exciting.<br />
We’ll have a new program in Office<br />
Administration Real Estate. So<br />
considering the real estate market<br />
as it is, that’ll be exciting for those<br />
who are interested in the real-estate<br />
market but may not want to<br />
be agents.<br />
Massage therapy is coming to<br />
Durham College, which is a big<br />
deal.<br />
I’m looking forward to as many<br />
free massages as I can get, I will be<br />
that guinea pig [laughs].<br />
The other one that’s really cool<br />
too is called Mechanical Technician,<br />
Elevating Devices. So your<br />
lifts, elevators, that kind of thing.<br />
Right now the industry is literally<br />
taking people off the streets, without<br />
experience.<br />
This way, with a post-secondary<br />
diploma, they would have a lot of<br />
experience with the mechanical<br />
and electrical side, so that they<br />
could start their apprenticeship<br />
with some knowledge. With a twoyear<br />
under their belt, they will be<br />
very successful.<br />
This interview has been edited for style,<br />
length and clarity.
Campus chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 7<br />
When<br />
research<br />
meets<br />
passion<br />
Photograph by Laura Metcalfe<br />
Durham College professor Randy Uyenaka has been bringing his energy to the Social Socail Worker program since he started teaching at the college in 1999.<br />
Uyenaka makes the Social Service Worker program work for you<br />
This is one in a series of conversations with faculty experts at UOIT and Durham College<br />
Laura Metcalfe<br />
The Chronicle<br />
When Randy Uyenaka enters the<br />
room one can’t help but notice his<br />
boundless energy and bright smile.<br />
His passion and drive to help<br />
people is evident when you talk to<br />
him about social services. As the<br />
coordinator of the Social Service<br />
Worker Program at Durham College,<br />
he is helping to teach the social<br />
service workers of the future.<br />
What is your expertise in?<br />
I am the program co-ordinator<br />
of the Social Service Worker program.<br />
I have been teaching at Durham<br />
College part time since 1999.<br />
I came here full-time in 20<strong>08</strong>. As<br />
you know, Durham, they like to hire<br />
professors who have a lot of experience,<br />
prior experience, in the field<br />
they are teaching in.<br />
So when I was hired back in 1999,<br />
I taught a course well, two courses,<br />
one called addictions counselling,<br />
and another was called family and<br />
family systems, so it was kind of consistent<br />
with the work I was doing.<br />
When I actually came here I was<br />
more involved in teaching, probably<br />
more in the year 2000, when the<br />
college launched the Addictions and<br />
Mental Health graduate certificate<br />
program.<br />
Once that program got off the<br />
ground I was teaching courses in<br />
counselling youth, grief therapy,<br />
basic counselling services, problem<br />
gambling, those types of things<br />
since 20<strong>08</strong>.<br />
Was there anyone who<br />
inspired you to go into this?<br />
Inevitably, all of us are going to<br />
have some contact with a social<br />
service agency.<br />
I’ve been fortunate to work with<br />
many individuals who just had that<br />
passion for the field of helping. I<br />
think it’s interesting because he just<br />
retired.<br />
One of the individuals, he was actually<br />
a supervisor before he came<br />
to the college full-time as a teacher<br />
and he was the one who lead me<br />
into the field of teaching as well,<br />
his name is Ken Lomp. He was an<br />
individual when I joined Pinewood<br />
Centre in 1992.<br />
You could tell that he had this<br />
real passion for the field and under<br />
his leadership I think I really grew<br />
in terms of feeling a lot more comfortable<br />
being a counsellor and trying<br />
to help people with substance<br />
abuse issues.<br />
What kind of work have you<br />
done?<br />
Maybe not specific to the area<br />
of addictions but since I have been<br />
at Durham I have been involved in<br />
three significant research projects<br />
that have been funded by provincial<br />
bodies.<br />
What happened was in 2012 we<br />
applied for funding from an organization<br />
called the Social Sciences<br />
and Humanities Research Council<br />
of Canada.<br />
We were fortunate enough to get<br />
granted roughly about $30,000 to<br />
look at a lifespan perspective of how<br />
social services impact individuals<br />
through the lifespan, starting from<br />
issues in childhood, but having a<br />
social services program to help support<br />
an individual going through<br />
that difficult period. Childhood<br />
and adolescence into adulthood<br />
and beyond.<br />
What should people know<br />
about your field?<br />
I think really the value, the impact<br />
of social services is really just<br />
not realized. Inevitably, all us are<br />
going to have some contact with a<br />
social service agency, the unemployed<br />
and we need employment<br />
counselling.<br />
We experience an issue concerning<br />
our mental wellness or mental<br />
health, we are seeking support from<br />
a mental health organization or an<br />
individual or someone they know<br />
has a substance abuse problem.<br />
What is your favourite part of<br />
your research?<br />
Each research project that I have<br />
been involved in we’ve been fortunate<br />
to allocate part of the funding<br />
towards funding students in terms<br />
of them learning.<br />
...the impact of<br />
social services<br />
is really just not<br />
realized.<br />
Our particular program, Social<br />
Service Worker, has benefited three<br />
times. Each time we have hired a<br />
minimum of about four to six research<br />
assistants and they get to<br />
do actual research in an area they<br />
are interested in and I think it gives<br />
them new opportunities that they, as<br />
college students, wouldn’t typically<br />
experience.<br />
We have seen them really develop<br />
a passion for the research we are<br />
doing. At the end of it they get their<br />
name on a publication, which really<br />
is unheard of from someone coming<br />
out of college, actually having<br />
their name on a publication that<br />
has been shared provincially, if not<br />
internationally.<br />
This interview has been edited for style,<br />
length and clarity.
8 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Campus<br />
The presentation by Jungle Cat World was one of many events students could attend at Winterfest 20<strong>17</strong>.<br />
Photograph by Michael Welsh<br />
Winterfest eases back to school<br />
Michael Welsh<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Coming back to school from<br />
Christmas break can be a tough<br />
time for students. After spending<br />
a few weeks relaxing with family<br />
and friends, getting back into the<br />
grind of class isn’t something many<br />
people look forward too.<br />
Winterfest made the transition<br />
back to school a little more fun for<br />
students.<br />
“It was cool coming back to<br />
school to all kinds of great events,”<br />
says Durham College student<br />
Mike Powers. “There is lots of fun<br />
stuff going on for everybody.”<br />
Winterfest featured two weeks<br />
of activities put on by the Student<br />
Association, including public<br />
skating, video game gatherings,<br />
bubble soccer and animal encounters.<br />
The SA hosts Winterfest at<br />
the start of second semester every<br />
year. A similar event, Campusfest,<br />
usually takes place in September<br />
to kick off the first semester.<br />
However, there was no Campusfest<br />
this year. The SA has been<br />
dealing with internal conflicts for<br />
much of the year, which led UOIT<br />
and Durham College to withhold<br />
funds from the association.<br />
The problems from within the<br />
SA stemmed from unexpected<br />
There is lots<br />
of stuff for<br />
everybody.<br />
changes on the executive committee.<br />
The SA says it understood<br />
students were upset about Campusfest<br />
being cancelled, so they are<br />
glad to see the success of Winterfest,<br />
according to the association’s<br />
photographer, Sami Jewer.<br />
“There was a lot of comments<br />
coming in but now I think everyone<br />
is excited about the fact that<br />
we are starting back up,” she says.<br />
For students who weren’t aware<br />
of Winterfest, such as Meghna<br />
Vijay, returning from Christmas<br />
break to fun events like the presentation<br />
by Jungle Cat World was a<br />
treat.<br />
“I saw the event and there are<br />
a few events coming around, I saw<br />
in the catalogue. Then I knew it<br />
was Winterfest,” says Vijay. “It’s<br />
very much a bonus. A week of fun<br />
and entertainment, it’s a bonus.”<br />
Students hope there will be<br />
more events in second semester<br />
than the first. The issues did not<br />
stop the SA from hosting Winterfest<br />
and doing their main job of<br />
serving the students.<br />
“We wanted to do Winterfest to<br />
be sure the students had a lot of<br />
great events to go out to and enjoy,”<br />
says Jewer. “We’ve had a really<br />
great turnout this year.”<br />
The association currently sits<br />
without a full-time president.<br />
Nominations and elections for<br />
next school year’s SA will be held<br />
in January and February.<br />
Move your muscles for engineering awareness<br />
Noor Ibrahim<br />
The Chronicle<br />
The Women in Engineering association<br />
at UOIT sure knows how to<br />
get the people up and on their feet.<br />
Students from Durham College<br />
and UOIT took part in a first-ofits-kind<br />
Engineering Olympics<br />
event organized by the association<br />
on January 12.<br />
More than 30 students playing a<br />
dozen games kept their brains and<br />
muscles active, by doing everything<br />
from designing their own rollercoasters<br />
and stacking party cups,<br />
to kickball to even challenging<br />
themselves with cards.<br />
But Women in Engineering<br />
wanted the students to walk away<br />
with more than just a fun experience.<br />
The event aimed to raise students<br />
awareness towards the Women in<br />
Engineering Association and the<br />
struggles women face within the<br />
field. According to Engineers<br />
Canada, 87 per cent of Canadian<br />
engineers are men. However, according<br />
to WIE president Shae<br />
Contois, that number is as high as<br />
90 per cent at UOIT.<br />
Domains such as www.STEMfeminist.com<br />
and hashtags like<br />
#ILookLikeAnAnEngineer try to<br />
show people that women engineers<br />
do not fit into the stereotypes set<br />
for them. Because of that, Contois<br />
says that stigma has formed about<br />
women’s abilities compared to men.<br />
“It feels like in a male-dominant<br />
career that women aren’t as good,”<br />
she said.<br />
Contois says she has come faceto-face<br />
with that stigma herself at<br />
UOIT. She says male classmates<br />
are often surprised about things<br />
such as her ability to use the right<br />
tools. She adds some students on<br />
campus don’t even expect women<br />
to be engineers.<br />
However, after proving herself in<br />
the classroom, she says the men’s<br />
perspective began to change.<br />
“I think it’s really opening up the<br />
eyes to a lot of people, said Contois.<br />
“A lot of my classmates are like<br />
‘Wow! You can do what I can do,<br />
if not better.’”<br />
Participant Patrick Krokwood<br />
said he’s keen on backing the cause.<br />
“I’m an engineering student,” he<br />
said. “It’s good to show support and<br />
help the girls out and bring a little<br />
pride to the school.”<br />
Krokwood also said the event<br />
was more than just a way to meet<br />
new people.<br />
“The fact that they’re out here<br />
putting out great events really helps<br />
and brings their name out to the<br />
forefront.”<br />
According to Contois, the WIE<br />
also serves as a support group for<br />
those women who face the same<br />
stigma she did may consider giving<br />
in.<br />
“As there are so few of us,” said<br />
Contois, “[the association is here]<br />
just to say hang in there. You’re just<br />
as good. “<br />
Shae Contois organized and<br />
ran the event alongside President<br />
Mellissa Fracz. According to Fracz,<br />
the event shows the students<br />
women’s ability to be in control,<br />
not just in engineering.<br />
“Women in Engineering created<br />
this event. We are running this<br />
whole event ourselves,” said Fracz.<br />
“It kind of shows that we can take<br />
charge and control an event as well<br />
as anyone else can.”<br />
Just like Contois, Fracz feels<br />
women who plan on becoming<br />
engineers need to hear words of<br />
encouragement.<br />
“Don’t feel discouraged or scared<br />
to come into engineering just because<br />
you think it’s all male-dominated,”<br />
said Fracz. “A lot of girls<br />
are successful in engineering. We<br />
can basically do anything we put<br />
our minds to.”<br />
The association has been trying<br />
to debunk women stereotypes<br />
for eight years now at UOIT but<br />
it also celebrates women’s accomplishments<br />
in engineering.<br />
With events such as the Olympics,<br />
as well as previous Christmas<br />
and Halloween movie nights, the<br />
students are drawn to the organization’s<br />
name. After they join the<br />
organization, the organization tries<br />
to help them understand the bumps<br />
that women engineers sometimes<br />
deal with along the road of their<br />
career.<br />
With all the energy students gave<br />
at the event, Contois and Fracz<br />
hoped they’d also gain awareness<br />
and knowledge about women in<br />
engineering in return.
Campus chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 9<br />
Mourning the loss of former Chronicle editor<br />
Frank Katradis<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Gerald (Gerry) Rose, former editorin-chief<br />
of the Chronicle, the campus<br />
newspaper at Durham College<br />
and UOIT, has died. He was 67.<br />
Rose died peacefully, at Lakeridge<br />
Health, Oshawa, on Jan. 9,<br />
20<strong>17</strong> after a brief battle with pancreatic<br />
cancer.<br />
Rose was born Jan. 22, 1949<br />
and grew up in Pasadena, Nfld. In<br />
the mid-1970s he moved his young<br />
family to Ontario to pursue work<br />
before deciding to go back to school<br />
at Durham College for journalism<br />
in 1976.<br />
“I taught Gerry from the years<br />
of 1976-77 and ’77-78,” says former<br />
Chronicle editor Bill Swan. Swan<br />
says Rose’s previous experience<br />
helped him with his journalistic<br />
abilities.<br />
“Gerry was ten years older than<br />
his peers,” says Swan, noting that<br />
Rose’s university background also<br />
played an important role in his<br />
abilities.<br />
After graduating, Rose was hired<br />
where he did his field placement,<br />
the Oshawa Times (the Times was<br />
a daily newspaper in Oshawa for<br />
more than a century before it closed<br />
in 1994).<br />
He was the Times' editor for 10<br />
years before Swan offered him the<br />
positon of editor-in-chief of the<br />
Chronicle newspaper at Durham<br />
College in 1991. Swan believed that<br />
Rose had the exact skills needed to<br />
fit the position.<br />
“Gerry was a very quiet individual,”<br />
he says. “He didn’t dominate<br />
the room. But, when you talked to<br />
him, you’d see he had a lot to offer.”<br />
Rose was the editor-in-chief of<br />
the Chronicle for more than two<br />
decades before retiring on June<br />
30, 2014, exactly 23 years after he<br />
started at Durham.<br />
He was admired by his peers<br />
and loved by his students. On his<br />
Facebook page, many former students<br />
expressed how sad they were<br />
to hear that he passed, but praised<br />
his abilities as an educator.<br />
“Gerry was the dream teacher,”<br />
says former student Evan Barr.<br />
“He was very busy, but always<br />
available for his students. There<br />
were always students asking for<br />
edits.”<br />
Rose was well known for his<br />
edits. With his famous green pen,<br />
as opposed to the standard red, he<br />
would edit his students’ work.<br />
Former office mate Ginny Colling<br />
recalls students being devastated<br />
seeing their work covered in ink,<br />
but says Rose would always give<br />
them a thumbs up to assure them<br />
that they were on the right path.<br />
“He would always say ‘It’s OK<br />
with fixes',” says Colling, indicating<br />
when a story had met final approval.<br />
Rose wanted the Chronicle to be<br />
professional like any other newspaper,<br />
says Colling. Rose expected<br />
good work from his students and<br />
had the patience to help them<br />
achieve good work. He always<br />
helped out his students and would<br />
make sure the paper was filled with<br />
interesting stories.<br />
“Gerry ran the Chronicle in<br />
a very organized fashion,” says<br />
current Chronicle editor-in-chief<br />
Brian Legree, “but you couldn’t<br />
tell looking at his desk.” Rose’s<br />
desk was always buried under a<br />
mountain of paper, Legree adds<br />
with a smile.<br />
Legree also worked for Rose at<br />
the Oshawa Times and took over<br />
Rose’s position at the Chronicle<br />
when he retired. He adds Rose<br />
was loved by his students.<br />
Rose taught with a “get it done<br />
right attitude, with a smile on his<br />
face and a twinkle in his eye,” Legree<br />
says.<br />
Rose invested in students beyond<br />
the classroom.<br />
“I didn’t think I was going to<br />
graduate,” says Durham College’s<br />
credit transfer coordinator Kimberly<br />
Boss, another of Rose’s former<br />
students.<br />
“Gerry really helped me believe<br />
in myself the final semester. I<br />
wouldn’t have graduated if it hadn’t<br />
been for Gerry.”<br />
Boss says she was going through<br />
some personal issues in the final<br />
semester of her second year, and<br />
Rose took the time to get her the<br />
right connections and helped her<br />
graduate the program.<br />
Calling him the “dad” of journalism,<br />
she says Rose would never<br />
criticize in his feedback, but instead<br />
offer a different way of looking at it.<br />
“He was just amazing in and<br />
out,” she says.<br />
Rose will always be remembered<br />
as the editor who sipped soup at his<br />
desk filled with papers and pictures<br />
of his grandkids, marking papers<br />
with his green pen in hand.<br />
(Above) Journalism professors Ginny Colling (left) and Gerry Rose retired from Durham College<br />
on the same day in 2014. Current Chronicle student-editor Toby VanWeston honours Rose<br />
(below).<br />
The importance of networking: Learn, connect and build<br />
Years ago, the Kids in the Hall<br />
comedy troupe did a great sketch<br />
on networking that I always think<br />
of when I hear people talk about<br />
networking.<br />
Why? Because I think that’s what<br />
people picture – a bunch of guys in<br />
suits (guys only, of course), exchanging<br />
handshakes and clichés; essentially<br />
how it’s defined in the sketch:<br />
“businessmen meeting businessmen<br />
for the purpose of meeting again at<br />
a later date.”<br />
The true idea behind networking<br />
is to learn, connect and build<br />
relationships. It allows you the opportunity<br />
to talk to people whose<br />
work fuels their spirit and lights<br />
their fire, and find out if that’s work<br />
Devon<br />
Turcotte<br />
you would like to do, too.<br />
LinkedIn defines networking as<br />
being “about meeting a few wellconnected<br />
people who can vouch<br />
for your ability and who are willing<br />
to refer you to a few other wellconnected<br />
people.”<br />
A huge benefit of networking is<br />
that you can tap into what we call<br />
the “hidden” job market, which is<br />
significant. According to a LinkedIn<br />
study published in February,<br />
20<strong>16</strong>, 85 per cent of all jobs are<br />
filled through networking.<br />
Most jobs are never posted outside<br />
an organization and some are<br />
never posted at all, because the hiring<br />
manager already has someone<br />
in mind for the role and contacts<br />
that person directly.<br />
Networking allows you to be<br />
on their short list before jobs even<br />
become available. That’s worth<br />
spending some time on.The average<br />
student today is at a disadvantage<br />
when it comes to this. When you<br />
were very young, you were probably<br />
warned about “stranger danger.”<br />
Now, you’re suddenly in a position<br />
where you need to know how<br />
to talk to strangers to further (or<br />
start) your career, and you don’t<br />
know how.<br />
To add insult to injury, you also<br />
have likely spent more time than<br />
previous generations connecting<br />
with others through social media<br />
or online gaming. You have people<br />
in your life that you would count as<br />
friends, and yet you’ve never met<br />
them offline. Employers generally<br />
aren’t a part of the same generation,<br />
so you need to learn how to meet<br />
them where they are.<br />
The good news is, there are ample<br />
opportunities to start, right now<br />
and right nearby. Take some time<br />
to talk to your professors, sports<br />
coaches, fellow volunteers, coworkers<br />
or neighbours. Ask people<br />
about what they do, why they do it,<br />
what led them there and where they<br />
would like to go next.<br />
At this year’s Job Fair on Feb. 8,<br />
one of the activities running is a<br />
Speed Networking Lounge. There<br />
will be alumni and business leaders<br />
available to help you learn the<br />
subtle art of networking, then you<br />
can use your newfound skills to<br />
make a splash with the employers<br />
in attendance.<br />
It’s time to put “stranger danger”<br />
aside. You’re a grown-up now and<br />
you get to own that. Networking is<br />
one way to start.<br />
This column is courtesy of Career Development<br />
at Durham College.
10 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Campus<br />
True love is only<br />
a swipe away<br />
Chamberlain<br />
found<br />
soulmate<br />
on mobile<br />
app Tinder<br />
Sharena Clendening<br />
The Chronicle<br />
On a chilly day in March, Kimberly<br />
Chamberlain decided it was time<br />
to try out Tinder. Her first thoughts<br />
were optimistic.<br />
“I felt like a hookup site and<br />
that’s what it was meant for…but<br />
every guy that I met tried to make<br />
it seem like they wanted a relationship,<br />
then BOOM they wanted in<br />
my pants. It was awkward but also<br />
very entertaining,” says Kimberly.<br />
On average over 36 per cent of<br />
Canadians use online dating sites,<br />
according to Global News. Tinder,<br />
Plenty of Fish, eHarmony and<br />
Match are just a few of the dating<br />
sites out there for singles to mingle.<br />
Kimberly Chamberlain is part of<br />
the 36 per cent of Canadians who<br />
signed up for online dating.<br />
Andrea Braithwaite teaches at<br />
UOIT. Her research focuses on<br />
gender and pop culture.<br />
“Part of what online dating<br />
brings is another way to meet<br />
people, which can be beneficial,”<br />
says Braithwaite. “Not everyone<br />
enjoys or is able to go out to meet<br />
people — things like personal preferences,<br />
money, schedules, and mobility<br />
can all get in the way, and online<br />
dating offers another option.”<br />
But Braithwaite says online dating<br />
can also open up another avenue<br />
for harassment and abuse.<br />
This growing trend of online romance<br />
has increased six per cent<br />
per year in Canada since 2010, according<br />
to IBISWorld. One would<br />
assume it would be easy to start a<br />
conversation with a stranger you<br />
are interested in but according to<br />
Kimberly Chamberlain, it is still<br />
a struggle.<br />
“It was super awkward; a Tinder<br />
user told me I was pretty so I<br />
replied thank you. Then he asked<br />
if he could get into my pants. I<br />
laughed and said no but thank you,<br />
and then he told me I was super<br />
ugly,” Chamberlain says.<br />
After that encounter Chamberlain<br />
was asking herself why she<br />
downloaded the App.<br />
Boys will be boys, she was thinking<br />
to herself, wondering if she<br />
should give up finding someone<br />
or if she should continue using the<br />
App for a little bit. She decided<br />
to keep the App and then started<br />
Part of what online dating brings is<br />
another way to meet people.<br />
talking to this guy who gave her a<br />
huge list of questions before asking<br />
her out.<br />
“He asked me out on a date after<br />
five hours of messaging back and<br />
forth,” says Chamberlain.<br />
It took around two weeks before<br />
they went on their date. Then it all<br />
fell into place. Kimberly and her<br />
boyfriend Christopher have been<br />
together since March 10, 2015 and<br />
are now expecting a baby girl, due<br />
March 4, 20<strong>17</strong>.<br />
Trying to find true love is hard<br />
whether you choose the old-fashioned<br />
way or use online dating<br />
Apps. But Kimberly Chamberlain<br />
didn’t stop till she found what she<br />
was looking for.<br />
UOIT professor Braithwaite explains,<br />
“There are a bunch of options<br />
out there, and they all work in<br />
different ways, some are subscription<br />
services that require monthly<br />
payments in order to participate,<br />
some are simply Apps.”<br />
With many different opinions on<br />
online dating, would you consider<br />
the choice of possibly meeting<br />
someone you could fall in love with<br />
through a mobile App?
Campus chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 11<br />
'Technology stars' battle it out in LEGO League<br />
Barbara Howe<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Hundreds of aspiring young scientists<br />
descended on Durham College<br />
recently for the 20<strong>16</strong> FIRST LEGO<br />
League Ontario East Provincial<br />
Championships. The event brought<br />
40 teams of elementary students<br />
aged nine to 14 together to pitch<br />
their autonomous robots, built from<br />
LEGO pieces, against each other in<br />
a series of challenges.<br />
Justine Lam, a student from Forest<br />
Hill P.S. in Toronto, said her<br />
team, “Batteries Not Included,”<br />
had a small chance of winning at<br />
its first time at the provincial championships.<br />
“It’s about the experience. It’s not<br />
whether we get placed or not. We’re<br />
just going to try our best,” said Lam.<br />
FIRST LEGO League is a<br />
non-profit organization created by<br />
Dean Kamen with a goal of inspiring<br />
young minds to love science,<br />
technology and mathematics with<br />
a view to choosing it as an exciting<br />
and engaging career choice.<br />
Dave Ellis, director of the FIRST<br />
LEGO League, has been involved<br />
with the organization for 12 years.<br />
“We celebrate our sports heroes<br />
and our movie stars, but we don’t<br />
celebrate our technology stars,”<br />
said Ellis. “There was nothing to<br />
get kids excited about technology.<br />
There was no event where kids got<br />
to be inspired.”<br />
Ellis explained the program has<br />
three components.<br />
First there is a research project<br />
where the students research a problem<br />
relating to the annual theme.<br />
This year’s theme is Animal Allies.<br />
Examples of some of the projects<br />
submitted include an app, which<br />
tracks lost pets through an electronic<br />
collar, a weighing machine for<br />
dogs which spits out the appropriate<br />
portion of food dependent on the<br />
animal’s weight, and a dehumidifier<br />
for a beehive.<br />
The second component is the robot<br />
design where the teams design,<br />
build and program autonomous<br />
LEGO robots to perform a series<br />
of missions.<br />
Lastly, students are encouraged to<br />
develop core values which include<br />
life skills which honour the spirit of<br />
friendly competition and respect.<br />
There were cheers, whistles and<br />
even some tears from the hundreds<br />
of supporting teams, parents and<br />
coaches who crowded around the<br />
corral surrounding the competition<br />
tables, as the robots bumped around<br />
the courses.<br />
Austin and Mackenzie Bailey and<br />
David Feenstra are three homeschooled<br />
students who travelled<br />
from Kingston to take part in the<br />
challenge. Their “Home Grown”<br />
team is so concerned about the depleting<br />
honey bee population that<br />
they designed a dehumidifier to<br />
attach to a standard hive.<br />
The simple idea adds an extra<br />
layer full of wood shavings and a<br />
black painted roof which allows<br />
moisture and heat to escape through<br />
vents. Together with a thermostatically-controlled<br />
heating mat, the<br />
hive is kept dry and mite-free which<br />
prevents disease infecting the colony.<br />
The winner of the event moves to<br />
the FIRST LEGO League World<br />
Festival in St. Louis, in April.<br />
r<br />
Photograph by Barbara Howe<br />
Mackenzie Bailey (left) and David Feenstra get set to battle with their robots in their FIRST LEGO League eastern provincial<br />
championship at Durham College.
12 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Campus<br />
Reduce waste one cup at a time<br />
DC hoping to<br />
replace cups<br />
for mugs<br />
Laura Metcalfe<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Tim Hortons cups are a common<br />
sight around campus. Students<br />
and staff need their tea or coffee<br />
to make it through early mornings<br />
and late nights.<br />
But with all these cups comes a<br />
lot of waste. Between September<br />
of 2015 and April of 20<strong>16</strong> more<br />
than 230,000 disposable cups were<br />
thrown out.<br />
The Sustainability Office at<br />
Durham College is hoping to alter<br />
this behaviour through its #muglife<br />
campaign.<br />
"It’s a pledge that you take that<br />
says 'I will not use a coffee cup<br />
anymore, and I will use a mug instead,'"<br />
says Sonal Birdi, sustainability<br />
co-ordinator assistant.<br />
The goal is reduce waste by promoting<br />
the use of reusable mugs,<br />
says sustainability co-ordinator<br />
Tanya Roberts.<br />
“If you get other people thinking<br />
of the impact in their head<br />
and what is the impact, then they<br />
will reduce it. They’re not going<br />
to eliminate it totally with some<br />
people,” says Roberts.<br />
Durham College president Don<br />
Lovisa signed the pledge last year.<br />
Now Roberts plans to gather more<br />
pledges and hand out more mugs<br />
in February.<br />
It’s not just the school that is endorsing<br />
the campaign.<br />
After a century of<br />
photos, Aldsworth's<br />
shutters its doors<br />
Aramark, food service provider,<br />
hires employees for Tim Hortons<br />
locations around campus.<br />
According to Roberts, the company<br />
supports the #muglife campaign.<br />
It offers discounts when<br />
you use a reusable mug. Students<br />
Photograph by Laura Metcalfe<br />
Tanya Roberts (right), and Sonal Birdi pose with their mug campaign poster on campus.<br />
have purchasing power, so companies<br />
would be smart to embrace<br />
reusable cups, she says.<br />
She hopes the campaign will<br />
catch on and go viral, and make<br />
other colleges and universities think<br />
about starting a #muglife campaign.<br />
of their own.<br />
Roberts says there may be obstacles<br />
ahead, especially for those<br />
who look forward to the upcoming<br />
Roll up the Rim to Win event,<br />
which gives people a chance to win<br />
cash and prizes just by rolling up<br />
the rim of their Tim Hortons cup.<br />
I will not use<br />
a coffee cup<br />
anymore.<br />
While they are not giving incentives<br />
to use the mug or checking<br />
in to see if people do use the mug,<br />
students will get a free mug if they<br />
sign the pledge. The campaign is<br />
based on an ‘honour system,' says<br />
Roberts.<br />
She says adjusting mindsets to reusable<br />
mugs will take forethought.<br />
Students and teachers need to plan<br />
ahead and have their mug on them<br />
when they go to get their coffee or<br />
tea, says Roberts. This will not be<br />
an easy transition, but she says it is<br />
worth the diversion of waste.<br />
Toby VanWeston<br />
The Chronicle<br />
January 20, 20<strong>17</strong> marked the end<br />
of an era for Durham Region, as an<br />
institution of Oshawa for the past<br />
100 years closed its doors for good.<br />
There is one less place for photographers<br />
to get their equipment and<br />
develop their prints: Robert Aldsworth’s<br />
Photo World is now closed.<br />
They're like<br />
friends to us,<br />
and in some<br />
cases like family.<br />
The store which closed under<br />
the Aldsworth’s name started in<br />
1898 as a passion project of William<br />
E. O’Brien, an Oshawa<br />
resident who had an interest in<br />
photography. In 1957, it was taken<br />
over by Robert Aldsworth, where<br />
it became a family-run operation<br />
dedicated to supplying quality<br />
photo services to Oshawa photolovers.<br />
Robert Aldsworth and daughter<br />
Kathy have run the store, at<br />
907 Simcoe Street North, together<br />
for the past 30 years. They say<br />
working together has been a great<br />
experience, and one they will<br />
miss.<br />
“We’re going to miss the camaraderie.<br />
We’ve been fortunate<br />
enough to work together for 30<br />
years. So I’m grateful for that<br />
opportunity.” says Kathy.<br />
While the Aldsworths say that<br />
business has continued to run<br />
relatively well, it’s time for them to<br />
move on.<br />
“We’re closing because though<br />
we’re still pretty busy, and things<br />
are going OK, it’s time to move on<br />
and do other things,” says Robert.<br />
Changes in photography production<br />
have taken their toll on<br />
the business over the years. The<br />
advent of digital photography<br />
has meant the decline of classic<br />
printed photography. Though the<br />
store has adapted to this changing<br />
landscape, Kathy notes that shift<br />
has been significant.<br />
“Society has changed. Younger<br />
people aren’t printing as much,”<br />
she says.<br />
Kathy does note that while<br />
most photographers today gravitate<br />
towards digital photography,<br />
there is still a niche market who<br />
prefer the classic print process.<br />
This group of photography lovers<br />
has contributed to the store’s longevity<br />
over the years. The store<br />
owners say that with the store<br />
closing, these customers are left<br />
with fewer options to practise<br />
their craft.<br />
“A lot of customers are not<br />
very happy that we’re closing,<br />
and they’re asking where they<br />
can go for printing. I don’t really<br />
know what to recommend. People<br />
are happy with our quality, and<br />
maybe not so happy with some of<br />
these other places’ quality. So like<br />
I said, they’re not so happy about<br />
Photograph by Toby VanWeston<br />
Robert Aldsworth and daughter Kathy say goodbye to Robert Aldsworth's Photo World.<br />
us closing,” says Kathy.<br />
This loyal customer base<br />
has helped the store’s business<br />
throughout the years, but it has<br />
also become more than that for<br />
the Aldsworths. Certain customers<br />
have become friends, while<br />
others still have become “family”.<br />
“Were going to miss all of customers,<br />
especially our really loyal<br />
customers. They’re like friends to<br />
us, and in some cases like family,”<br />
says Kathy.
Campus chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 13<br />
Long live the internet meme<br />
Dan Koehler<br />
The Chronicle<br />
In a quiet park on Niagara Drive,<br />
just down the road from Durham<br />
College, a lively crowd gathers. A<br />
sense of excitement and whispers<br />
of laughter flow throughout the<br />
group. A man can be seen sporting<br />
a homemade gorilla t-shirt.<br />
The heart-wrenching How To<br />
Save A Life, by alternative band<br />
The Fray, flows out of speakers<br />
as one man directs the crowd in<br />
a sing-along. Candles burn, and<br />
bananas pile up on the park bench,<br />
while the group chants a familiar<br />
name.<br />
“Harambe,” the crowd unanimously<br />
cheers over and over again.<br />
“Harambe.”<br />
The 50 person strong Oshawa<br />
candlelight vigil of for the lowland<br />
gorilla killed at the Cincinnati Zoo<br />
had started. Similar to the 2,000<br />
strong event held earlier in the<br />
month at Ryerson University in<br />
Toronto, according to Vice.<br />
Harambe became an Internet<br />
sensation when he was shot at the<br />
Cincinnati Zoo on May 28th after<br />
a young boy fell into the gorilla’s<br />
enclosure. The boy was dragged<br />
over 15 feet before zoo officials<br />
intervened and killed the gorilla<br />
with a single gunshot.<br />
After an initial uproar from the<br />
public and activists, due to the<br />
meaningless of the killing, the story<br />
quickly fell out of the mainstream<br />
light. But the Internet doesn’t forget<br />
so quickly.<br />
Over the last decade, the Internet<br />
has been producing an increasing<br />
number of memes, through platforms<br />
such as Vine, Snapchat, and<br />
viral videos.<br />
Memes are defined by Google as<br />
“a humorous image, video, piece of<br />
text, etc. that is copied (often with<br />
slight variations) and spread rapidly<br />
by Internet users.”<br />
In 2015 a similar situation to<br />
Harambe occurred; an African<br />
lion, Cecil, who was the mascot<br />
of Hwange National Park in<br />
Metabeleland North, Zimbabwe,<br />
was killed by an American dentist,<br />
Walter Palmer, during a canned<br />
hunt.<br />
According to Google, a canned<br />
hunt is ‘a trophy hunt in which an<br />
animal is kept in a confined area,<br />
such as in a fenced-in area, increasing<br />
the likelihood of the hunter obtaining<br />
the kill.’<br />
Memes quickly spawned all over<br />
the web, and an investigation was<br />
opened into the killing.<br />
According to an article by National<br />
Geographic, Palmer was<br />
never charged because he was<br />
able to show proper paper work<br />
to the Zimbabwean authorities.<br />
Cecil’s death set the course for the<br />
Harambe trend to take off.<br />
the website Reddit.com, sometimes<br />
known a the front page of the<br />
internet, has a thread dedicated to<br />
memes, and this is where many<br />
of them, including Harambe and<br />
Cecil memes, begin. They have a<br />
list of rules that memes have to follow<br />
and offer links to other websites<br />
that users can use to create their<br />
own memes.<br />
The Harambe story received so<br />
much attention that the Cincinnati<br />
The death of Harambe in May, 20<strong>16</strong> quickly spawned a firestorm of memes and many student-organized vigils.<br />
Zoo had to disable all of their social<br />
media accounts.<br />
Since then the Harambe trend<br />
has stayed steady. Internet ‘trolls’<br />
have been busy mocking the incident<br />
through memes and songs,<br />
using phrases like “dicks out for<br />
Harambe,” a phrase used in similar<br />
fashion as “get your lighters<br />
in the air” at a concert, just not as<br />
literal, while others see the gorilla<br />
as ‘god-like’.<br />
Even sports teams have fallen<br />
into the Harambe craze. According<br />
to RT.com, the Trenton Golden<br />
Hawks, an Ontario Junior Hockey<br />
League team, sported jerseys honouring<br />
Harambe during a warmup<br />
before a game recently.<br />
But why have we become so infatuated<br />
with these trends?<br />
One idea is these trends let us<br />
share our ideas about a topic to the<br />
whole world without going deeply<br />
into it.<br />
Stephen Forbes, a Durham College<br />
professor for the School of<br />
Business, IT, and Management,<br />
has been going on the Internet for<br />
most of his life. He says memes ignore<br />
borders and let us connect past<br />
cultural and physical boundaries.<br />
“Memes are simply highly relatable<br />
ideas that have high potential<br />
to spread through cultures<br />
very quickly, precisely because of<br />
their ‘any man’ way of expression,”<br />
Forbes says. “The web has closed<br />
the distance between people in<br />
terms of sharing information, and<br />
ideas.”<br />
As much as memes can be passed<br />
off as a waste of time, Forbes says<br />
they play an important role when it<br />
comes to discussions about society.<br />
“They (memes) are the publicly<br />
generated one liners everyone loves<br />
the Daily Show for, often adding<br />
They (memes) are the publicly<br />
generated one-liners everyone<br />
loves The Daily Show for.<br />
a brevity and charm to hot topics<br />
without going too deep,” he says.<br />
“They are in fact, albeit often hard<br />
to see, a valuable piece of the overall<br />
discussions taking place across<br />
society.”<br />
Kristina Crawford, a Durham<br />
College student in the Practical<br />
Nursing program, thinks Internet<br />
trends have become popular due to<br />
people seeking a sense of belonging.<br />
“Everyone wants to be a part of<br />
one thing, so everyone just kind<br />
of goes with it,” Crawford says.<br />
“It’s really different right, so no<br />
one brings a different view to it, so<br />
everyone just follows one another.”<br />
Keir Broadfoot, Durham College<br />
fabrication studio specialist,<br />
says memes are news and events<br />
that take a twist on the absurd, but<br />
can also touch on important topics.<br />
He’s a lover of Reddit.com, and<br />
goes on all the time. Reddit even<br />
has subthreads covering specific<br />
meme topics.<br />
“For the most part, it (memes)<br />
can bring to light stories of interest,”<br />
he says.<br />
Although memes can be a positive<br />
thing, they can sometimes<br />
mock or ridicule serious topics or<br />
people.<br />
Throughout the United States<br />
presidential election both candidates,<br />
Democrat Hillary Clinton<br />
and Republican Donald Trump,<br />
had their photos turned into<br />
memes. The memes usually show<br />
an unflattering picture and have a<br />
word or phrase mocking the candidate<br />
or their idea.<br />
“There are memes and vines that<br />
can be mocking in nature where<br />
they fish for a photo of somebody<br />
that’s not very flattering,” Broadfoot<br />
says. “Then they become an<br />
Internet sensation but not in a positive<br />
aspect.”<br />
Memes have even started to<br />
crossover from the internet to the<br />
real world. Memes like the Harlem<br />
Shake, which started in February<br />
2013 and involved a group dancing<br />
to the song Harlem Shake, have<br />
started taking place in workplaces.<br />
Even the Norwegian military<br />
and the US army both did their<br />
own Harlem Shake videos. More<br />
Photograph by Dan Koehler<br />
recently, the Mannequin Challenge<br />
has been sweeping across campuses<br />
around the world. St. Lawrence<br />
College in Kingston Ontario, recently<br />
had their students in the<br />
Advertising and Marketing Communications<br />
program do their own<br />
version of the challenge.<br />
For now it seems Internet trends<br />
aren’t going anywhere. The conclusion<br />
of the US presidential election<br />
brought forth a whole new<br />
area of memes focusing on Vice<br />
President Joe Biden and President<br />
Barack Obama, and theoretical<br />
conversations between them and<br />
President Elect Donald Trump.<br />
Harambe memes continue to flood<br />
Facebook pages.<br />
Media organizations have started<br />
utilizing these tools. Buzzfeed has<br />
a news page dedicated to memes.<br />
They offer lists of top memes to<br />
their readers as well.<br />
Websites such as MemeGen,<br />
LiveMeme, MakeAMeme, and<br />
WeKnowMemes, exist for the sole<br />
purpose of allowing people to make<br />
memes.<br />
Although the Durham College<br />
vigil for Harambe has come and<br />
gone, the joke lives on. As a student<br />
at the vigil who didn’t want to be<br />
named says, “Its a great end, to a<br />
great legacy.”<br />
Meme created by Twitter user @notacroc<br />
An example of a meme centring around the relationship<br />
between Joe Biden and Barack Obama.
14 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca<br />
Entertainment<br />
Streaming can't<br />
detune Oshawa<br />
music store<br />
Tyler Hodgkinson<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Online music services such as<br />
Apple Music, Tidal, and Spotify<br />
have cemented their legitimacy as<br />
hubs for catalogues, but this can<br />
also be said for longstanding Oshawa<br />
music store Wilson & Lee.<br />
According to co-owner Bill Wilson,<br />
the downtown shop, which is<br />
currently celebrating 95 years in<br />
business, isn’t greatly affected by<br />
the rise of streaming services because<br />
they bring in a “different<br />
kind of customer.” (Wilson & Lee<br />
Some people<br />
love to have<br />
a tangible<br />
experience.<br />
Jared Williams<br />
The Chronicle<br />
is also owned and operated by his<br />
younger brother, Dave.)<br />
“[People who download] are a<br />
portion of people we didn’t really<br />
have to begin with,” the 77-year old<br />
says. “We have a lot of customers<br />
looking for vinyl records.”<br />
In a report published last year,<br />
Nielsen says the amount of streams<br />
in Canada has risen to 18.6 billion<br />
in 20<strong>16</strong> from 10.5 billion in 2015.<br />
The study takes into effect both<br />
video and audio streams. Nielsen<br />
also reports physical album sales<br />
are down <strong>16</strong> per cent, however,<br />
vinyl LPs sales have risen 39 per<br />
cent.<br />
According to Official Charts, the<br />
late David Bowie’s Blackstar was the<br />
best-selling vinyl of 20<strong>16</strong>, with Amy<br />
Winehouse’s Back to Black and the<br />
soundtrack to the Guardians of the<br />
Galaxy film in second and third,<br />
respectively.<br />
Wilson believes the resurgence of<br />
vinyl is a direct result of consumers’<br />
need for something physical.<br />
“Some people love to have a tangible<br />
experience,” Wilson says.<br />
“I remember buying records,<br />
showing them to my friends, arguing<br />
about what certain lyrics did or<br />
didn’t mean.”<br />
Nowadays, some music fans<br />
Bill Wilson, co-owner of Wilson & Lee music store in Oshawa.<br />
collect vinyl because it may sound<br />
better when played through an<br />
optimal system, while others love<br />
to grab everything their favourite<br />
artists release.<br />
Albums by The Beatles, Elvis<br />
Presley, and Taylor Swift are big<br />
sellers at the store, Wilson says.<br />
New vinyl is often priced between<br />
$20 and $45, however, it depends<br />
on the popularity and availability<br />
of the product. Additionally, used<br />
vinyl bins are often rummaged<br />
about by customers, as buying preowned<br />
records is a cheaper solution<br />
for the mass collector type.<br />
The store began bringing in used<br />
vinyl after a customer offered to<br />
sell his collection before throwing<br />
it away.<br />
“It was either me or the dump,<br />
so I gave him a fair, reasonable<br />
amount and we put them on sale.<br />
I didn’t know what was going to<br />
Photograph by Tyler Hodgkinson<br />
happen, so I priced them, threw<br />
them up, and people started to<br />
buy them,” says Wilson. “It sort of<br />
dawned on me that this is something<br />
I may want to expand a bit.”<br />
Wilson & Lee has continued to<br />
“flip” records ever since.<br />
Vinyl alone does not keep the<br />
storein business. In fact, its main<br />
source of business is instruments,<br />
but it also sells movies, CDs, and<br />
notation books.<br />
Wilson & Lee music store celebrates 95 years<br />
It’s fair to say the music scene in<br />
Oshawa has seen some highs and<br />
lows since the days when then-bar<br />
bands like Rush and Triumph were<br />
opening acts.<br />
But one constant on the scene<br />
has been music store Wilson & Lee,<br />
which has earned itself a reputation<br />
as a quality establishment since<br />
opening its doors in 1922.<br />
Original owners William Wilson<br />
and his sister in-law Mary Lee<br />
opened up the store in his house<br />
on Albert Street in Oshawa. Aside<br />
from being able to purchase music<br />
there, Wilson also taught piano lessons<br />
at the shop.<br />
After William Wilson died in<br />
1943, Lee and other immediate<br />
family members minded the store<br />
selling instruments and records.<br />
When Bill Wilson II returned<br />
from serving in the Second World<br />
War in 1946, he accepted the<br />
tradition of buying into the family<br />
business.<br />
“After the war there was a shortage<br />
in almost everything so that<br />
certainly made it easier to find<br />
work [for those looking at the<br />
time],” Bill said.<br />
It was also then that General<br />
Motors was at its peak employment<br />
for the city.<br />
A piano being moved into long-standing Oshawa music store Wilson & Lee.<br />
By 1953 the store had moved and<br />
re-opened in its current location on<br />
Simcoe Street, just north of Bond<br />
Street.<br />
Bill Wilson III started work at<br />
the store when he was 14-years-old.<br />
He says he wasn’t even completely<br />
aware of how much he enjoyed<br />
the music business until he began<br />
working at the store.<br />
“I just found that I loved this<br />
stuff. I found when I got in here I<br />
had an affinity for knowing what<br />
people liked and what they wanted.”<br />
By 1967 Bill was joined my his<br />
Photograph provided by Wilson & Lee<br />
younger brother David working at<br />
the store.<br />
“I was sitting at a table when I<br />
was 14 years old and my father said,<br />
‘Get your suit on, you’re going to<br />
work!’ I have never had a Saturday<br />
off after that,” Bill’s brother and<br />
co-owner David Wilson said.<br />
I just found<br />
that I loved<br />
this stuff.<br />
“I enjoyed being here, I enjoyed<br />
being social, I enjoyed looking after<br />
people.”<br />
It wasn’t until 1989 that the two<br />
brothers bought the family business<br />
and took over ownership.<br />
It was then vinyl sales were at<br />
their peak from the local disc jockeys<br />
(DJ) buying up single records in<br />
attempt to keep their record collections<br />
contemporary and relevant.<br />
“Thirty years ago there was a<br />
pretty good bar scene going, there<br />
was lots of places for young musicians<br />
to play – not so much anymore,”<br />
Bill Wilson said. “For us the<br />
DJ was a saviour in the 70’s and<br />
80’s because we used to have up<br />
to 60 guys come in on a regular<br />
basis.”
Entertainment chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 15<br />
Lion: A true story of hope and survival<br />
The<br />
inspiring<br />
true story<br />
of a young<br />
man out to<br />
rediscover<br />
himself<br />
Barbara Howe<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Imagine waking up on an empty<br />
train, thousands of miles from<br />
home. Imagine screaming for help<br />
though the barred windows. Imagine<br />
that nightmare. Imagine you<br />
a five-year-old boy.<br />
That is the predicament of the<br />
main character, Saroo Brierley, in<br />
Garth Davis’ debut film drama,<br />
Lion.<br />
Lion is an emotional<br />
roller-coaster of a movie which<br />
continually drenches your senses<br />
with the colourful and exotic<br />
sights and sounds of India.<br />
Wide-eyed Sunny Pawar, the<br />
newcomer actor, picked from<br />
thousands of hopeful candidates<br />
to play the leading role.<br />
Panwar steals your heart for<br />
the first hour.<br />
The movie follows the true-life<br />
story of a five-year-old Indian boy<br />
who gets separated from his older<br />
brother and ends up, over a thousand<br />
miles from his home, in the<br />
mean streets of Calcutta.<br />
It is 1986, a world away from<br />
today’s multi-connected society.<br />
Photograph by Barbara Howe<br />
Dev Patel portrays main character Saroo Brierley as a young<br />
man.<br />
There are no smart phones. It is<br />
a time when it was possible to disappear.<br />
His world<br />
of danger<br />
is framed<br />
in colourful<br />
and mystical<br />
vibrancy.<br />
The exotic images, which surround<br />
the painful real-life challenges<br />
this street urchin encounters,<br />
are taken from the young<br />
boy’s perspective. His world of<br />
danger is framed in colourful and<br />
mystical vibrancy.<br />
The journey is long and bittersweet.<br />
The young Saroo ends up in<br />
a government-run orphanage,<br />
and despite newspaper appeals, is<br />
never claimed.<br />
He is eventually adopted by a<br />
middle-class Australian couple,<br />
John and Sue Brierley (David<br />
Wenham and Nicole Kidman),<br />
who offer him a privileged upbringing<br />
in Tasmania.<br />
The second-half of the film<br />
does not have the same intensity<br />
or nail-biting moments as the<br />
first; the audience knows the hero<br />
is safe and removed from the perils<br />
of Calcutta.<br />
It is 2010, and Saroo has<br />
morphed into a grown man,<br />
played by Dev Patel, (Slumdog<br />
Millionaire).<br />
We meet him again as he<br />
moves away from his home to start<br />
a college in Melbourne.<br />
Kidman plays Saroo’s plain,<br />
selfless adoptive mother. She<br />
and her husband John struggle<br />
to raise their second adoptive<br />
son, Mantosh, who is not only estranged<br />
from the family, but also<br />
has autistic behaviours and battles<br />
substance abuse.<br />
This is in stark contrast to Saroo’s<br />
memories of his own caring<br />
brother, Guddu.<br />
However, Saroo is haunted<br />
by flashbacks. Sights and smells,<br />
which remind him of his homeland,<br />
trigger images of his childhood<br />
in rural India; his hardworking<br />
single-mother, (Priyanka<br />
Bose), and his beloved older brother<br />
Guddu (Abhishek Bharate).<br />
With the help of Google Maps,<br />
Saroo immerses himself on a<br />
quest to retrace his journey back<br />
to his home village and re-unite<br />
with his family.<br />
Saroo plots the possible train<br />
route. He sets up a map on his<br />
apartment wall where he pins<br />
possible locations for his home<br />
village. The project takes over his<br />
life, he is conflicted between his<br />
need to connect with his roots and<br />
disappointing his adoptive family.<br />
Saroo drops out of school and<br />
loses his girlfriend. But he never<br />
gives up.<br />
Lion is a story of hope, determination<br />
and human survival. It<br />
shows how we are all connected to<br />
our past, and our need to be reassured<br />
of that connection before<br />
our future is fulfilled.<br />
Dive deep into The<br />
Old Man and the Sea<br />
Frank Katradis<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Ernest Hemingway’s novel, The<br />
Old Man and the Sea, is a powerful<br />
story and one of his most enduring<br />
works.<br />
Written in 1952, this tale is<br />
still popular today and conveys a<br />
strong message that can be related<br />
to anyone in their daily lives. The<br />
Old Man and the Sea has won<br />
many awards such as the Pulitzer<br />
Prize, and even helped Hemingway<br />
win the Nobel Prize for Literature<br />
in 1954. This piece has been<br />
mentioned to be the best work ever<br />
done by Hemingway by critics<br />
throughout the ages.<br />
The novel tells the tale of Santiago,<br />
an old Cuban fisherman who<br />
has not caught a fish in 85 days. As<br />
bad as his luck is, the old man stays<br />
positive, and on the 85th day, Santiago<br />
finds himself in a battle with<br />
a great marlin: the biggest he has<br />
ever seen.<br />
As he tries to catch the monster<br />
of a fish and bring it home to the<br />
mainland the old man finds himself<br />
having an epiphany about his<br />
life.<br />
The language in the novel is<br />
simple but the book is well-structured.<br />
Hemingway creates a vivid<br />
image of a man on a boat out in the<br />
sea. With each page turned, the<br />
reader feels the suffering of the old<br />
man as he tries to catch his prize<br />
fish. The reader also feels his love<br />
for the creature. To Santiago, the<br />
fish is not only his greatest challenge<br />
as a fisherman, it is his greatest<br />
personal battle with himself.<br />
Hemingway has an art for creating<br />
stories that explore the ways<br />
a person can look inside themselves<br />
to find the strength to see things in<br />
a different light.<br />
The Old Man and the Sea<br />
shows that objects can be metaphors<br />
and also illustrates how the<br />
simplest task can have a deeper<br />
meaning.<br />
Inspired by Hemingway’s time<br />
in Cuba, The Old Man and the<br />
Sea is an iconic novel because of<br />
its simplicity to convey a deep message.<br />
This book is recommended<br />
for young teens to adults.<br />
The message of internally viewing<br />
success is extremely powerful,<br />
to the point of a personal epiphany<br />
through the words of Hemingway.<br />
It is not a long read, but an important<br />
read. Those who are already<br />
well-read will thoroughly appreciate<br />
this voyage on the open sea.
<strong>16</strong> The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Entertainment<br />
Radio manager thinks job is a 'riot'<br />
Salima<br />
Kassam<br />
details her<br />
journey<br />
from school<br />
to station<br />
Michael Mascarin<br />
The Chronicle<br />
During his placement, Michael<br />
Mascarin met with Riot Radio’s<br />
new station manager, Salima<br />
Kassam, to find out what she does<br />
and where she came from.<br />
How did you arrive at Riot<br />
Radio?<br />
Riot Radio station manager Salima Kassam (left) meets with Michael Mascarin to talk about her roles and responsibilities.<br />
I’m a certified teacher. I completed<br />
my B.A. and B.Ed. at York<br />
University in History & Philosophy.<br />
I then went on to do my M.Ed.<br />
at OISE in Sociology and Equity<br />
Studies in Education and graduated<br />
from that program in summer<br />
20<strong>16</strong>. For two years, I worked with<br />
Basics Community News Service,<br />
a working-class orientated, propeople’s<br />
media organization.<br />
I was one of several radio hosts<br />
for a program called Radio Basics<br />
at CHRY 105.5 FM. I conducted<br />
interviews with community organizations,<br />
local artists, musicians and<br />
activists on issues that were topically<br />
relevant such as racial profiling,<br />
tenants’ rights, indigenous<br />
issues, and the 2015 TA (teaching<br />
assistant) strike at York University.<br />
I also wrote articles and commentaries<br />
for publication in Basics’ free<br />
community newspaper. I consider<br />
myself a very creative person. In<br />
general, I thrive in creative spaces<br />
and love to experiment with different<br />
mediums of expression. What<br />
appealed to me about this position<br />
at Riot Radio was the format of visual<br />
radio, which I feel opens up a<br />
lot of creative opportunities.<br />
How long have you been<br />
working at Riot Radio?<br />
I have been working here for<br />
about five months and have been<br />
enjoying every minute of it. I have<br />
met so many creative, talented and<br />
intelligent students and faculty. I<br />
suppose I’m now in that phase<br />
where I’ve settled into my position<br />
at Riot Radio, and am now trying<br />
to move forward to make Riot<br />
Radio a more effective platform for<br />
student advocacy and engagement,<br />
and to increase our visibility/presence<br />
on campus.<br />
What are your roles and<br />
responsibilities?<br />
team at Riot Radio. As a critically-minded<br />
educator, I’m extremely<br />
passionate about student advocacy,<br />
rights and representation and nothing<br />
excites me more than seeing<br />
students excited about being part<br />
of Riot Radio.<br />
The purpose of Riot Radio is to<br />
promote and enhance the values<br />
and initiatives of the Student Association<br />
through the medium of<br />
radio broadcasting. As the station<br />
manager I’m responsible for all<br />
broadcasting and programming<br />
decisions. I work to advance student<br />
interests by giving a voice to<br />
student issues and interests.<br />
I oversee day-to-day operations,<br />
including station programming,<br />
financial management, and the<br />
creation/implementation of policies<br />
and procedures. I oversee and<br />
coach a team of direct reports including<br />
student volunteers and paid<br />
employees. I create and manage<br />
content – I review, approve and<br />
decline all content and requests. I<br />
work to build partnerships between<br />
Riot Radio and other organizations<br />
on and off campus. I am responsible<br />
for monitoring viewership<br />
analytics and setting goals for students<br />
and the station.<br />
Alongside the Broadcast Technician,<br />
I am also responsible for<br />
troubleshooting/problem solving<br />
operational and programming<br />
issues.<br />
What do you like most about<br />
working at Riot Radio?<br />
I love that I never know what to<br />
expect when I come in to work. I<br />
am constantly learning and developing<br />
new skills on the job. I love<br />
working with students at DC and<br />
UOIT who make up our volunteer<br />
...I have been<br />
enjoying every<br />
minute of it.<br />
It’s extremely exciting to see<br />
students develop diverse, intelligent,<br />
and creative content, and it’s<br />
fulfilling to see students grow and<br />
gain confidence throughout the<br />
process of hosting and ‘tech-ing’.<br />
I really appreciate the format of<br />
a visual radio station. It provides<br />
an opportunity for audiences to<br />
engage and interact with radio<br />
programs and personalities in a<br />
meaningful way.<br />
I like that Riot Radio has the<br />
potential to develop a presence for<br />
students on and off the Durham<br />
and UOIT campuses. It can serve<br />
as a meaningful platform to discuss<br />
topics of concern to students, and<br />
it can also help to create a sense<br />
of identity, unity, and student engagement.<br />
I like working at Riot Radio because<br />
it has the potential to enrich<br />
the learning experience of students<br />
while also developing a sense of<br />
community among them.<br />
This interview was edited for style,<br />
length, and clarity.
Entertainment chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle <strong>17</strong><br />
Pushing<br />
all the<br />
right<br />
buttons<br />
An intern's<br />
first-hand<br />
experience at<br />
Riot Radio<br />
Michael Mascarin<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Over the last two semesters, I did<br />
my placement for the CICE program<br />
at Riot Radio. I have always<br />
been interested in radio and TV<br />
broadcasting and I was excited to<br />
find out that Durham College had<br />
its own radio station. I could see<br />
myself working there when I saw it<br />
for the first time.<br />
During my time at the radio<br />
station, I was a technician, operating<br />
the audio sound board and<br />
working the cameras during the<br />
various shows. I organized songs<br />
for the different shows in a file after<br />
I have found them from different<br />
sites.<br />
Also, I have done research for<br />
different campus events that the<br />
Inside the studio at Riot Radio at Durham College and UOIT.<br />
station could be involved with.<br />
Last year, I had a show with a<br />
guest speaker from Career Development.<br />
I conducted an interview<br />
and created my own playlist.<br />
This was the highlight of my<br />
year as I have always wanted to<br />
research, write, prepare and produce<br />
a radio show.<br />
Last December, I had the<br />
opportunity to produce another<br />
show with the DSW (Disability<br />
Working at Riot helped me realize<br />
some of my potential.<br />
Photograph by Tyler Hodgkinson<br />
Support Workers) from my program.<br />
It was wonderful to develop<br />
my skills in broadcasting in a supportive<br />
environment. The team<br />
at Riot Radio was enthusiastic<br />
and positive about my placement.<br />
Working at Riot helped me realize<br />
some of my potential and encourages<br />
me to persuade my goals. I<br />
encourage students that have an<br />
interest in this area to try out Riot<br />
Radio.
18 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Entertainment<br />
Local talent jams<br />
at Simcoe Blues<br />
and Jazz Bar<br />
Photograph by Barbara Howe<br />
Oshawa sees its fair share of talent step into the spotlight at the Simcoe Blues and Jazz Bar..<br />
Barbara Howe<br />
The Chronicle<br />
There is a hidden gem on Simcoe<br />
Street in Oshawa for anyone interested<br />
in live music.<br />
If you are looking for local talent,<br />
or have an inkling to try your<br />
hand on stage yourself, Simcoe<br />
Blues and Jazz Bar (SBAJB) holds<br />
a weekly open mic evening called<br />
The Woodshed.<br />
The event allows those with<br />
musical skills to perform in front<br />
of a live audience.<br />
The emphasis is on encouraging<br />
participants to experiment with<br />
new material and fine-tune their<br />
performance skills.<br />
“I came here eight years ago,”<br />
said Ajax resident Kevin McKendrick,<br />
“My daughters talked me<br />
into coming to the open mic. I play<br />
all over the place now. I have a<br />
full band backing me up. This place<br />
changed my life.”<br />
McKendrick is one of a core<br />
group of about 15 musicians who<br />
have built a friendly camaraderie<br />
at the bar. The players take turns<br />
performing a mixed bag of jazz,<br />
blues and country music on the<br />
small stage at the back of the darkened<br />
bar.<br />
The setup gives each artist the<br />
opportunity to perform three songs.<br />
The rest of the musicians mingle in<br />
and out of the set, exchanging their<br />
guitars and mandolins in well-organized,<br />
supportive, harmony.<br />
Linda Wright is a singer-songwriter<br />
who has been coming to the<br />
bar for three years. She said some<br />
of her songs were picked up by an<br />
up-and-coming artist in Nashville.<br />
“Deanna Dunning just put two of<br />
my songs on her album right now<br />
and she has three songs lined up<br />
for her next album,” said Wright.<br />
“That’s what you do as a songwriter.”<br />
The event is hosted by Don<br />
Niblett, Noel Conway and Frank<br />
Zachodne, who is a former faculty<br />
advisor at UOIT.<br />
Niblett said the event is open to<br />
everyone.<br />
“Any kind of music, any age, you<br />
are welcome to come in and have<br />
some fun,” Niblett said.<br />
It is not only local talent who perform<br />
here. Jack de Keyzer, the Juno<br />
award-winning blues guitarist, has<br />
also played here.<br />
“That’s a big name,” said Niblett.<br />
Gary Forster said he has been<br />
playing at SBAJB for seven years.<br />
He said he started to play during a<br />
break in his employment.<br />
“My goal is to learn how to play,<br />
and then entertain the less fortunate,”<br />
he said.<br />
He told a story of how an elderly<br />
lady in a nursing home gradually<br />
became more animated after she<br />
heard him sing and play.<br />
“Music is an international language,”<br />
said Forster.<br />
Liam Currie, a Durham College<br />
finance student, was at the open<br />
mic event to celebrate his birthday.<br />
“I’m from Wasaga Beach where<br />
there is no live music. I always try<br />
and hunt for live music,” said Currie.<br />
He said he likes all different<br />
genres of music.“It’s good to have<br />
variety,” said Currie.
Sports chronicle.durhamcollege.ca January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> The Chronicle 19<br />
Steroids: Taking the easy way out<br />
Frank Katradis<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Muscle fibers tear in the arms of<br />
21 year old Matthew Kalisz. With<br />
each set of weights he lifts, more<br />
fibers tear. This is how muscles<br />
grow. After a workout, the human<br />
body repairs damaged muscle fibers<br />
through a cellular process to<br />
create a new muscle with thicker<br />
fibers. This is what people do to<br />
achieve their desired body goals.<br />
Sometimes the natural process isn’t<br />
enough. Many people who work<br />
out opt to add supplements to help<br />
make the process faster, to make<br />
their muscles even bigger. Matthew<br />
Kalisz is no stranger to this.<br />
“I started when I was 13 years<br />
old,” says Kalisz. “I took a basic<br />
protein powder at first.”<br />
Protein powder is the most commonly<br />
used supplement for gym<br />
goers. According to WebMD.com,<br />
protein shakes hold all nine essential<br />
amino acids needed for dietary<br />
needs. Amino acids help muscles<br />
grow and repair muscles faster. Yet,<br />
to many gym-goers, the basic supplements<br />
are not enough and take<br />
many different supplements to help<br />
make their muscles bigger.<br />
One of the main reason people<br />
take supplements is body image.<br />
Surprisingly, these body issues<br />
mainly affect men. According to<br />
yearofthemale.com, a study of 394<br />
British men showed men are more<br />
uncomfortable with their body<br />
image than women. The results<br />
showed that 80 per cent of men talk<br />
negatively about their body compared<br />
to 75 per cent of women. At<br />
least 60 per cent of the men thought<br />
their arms and chest were too small.<br />
To reach the ideal image, many<br />
men who go to the gym take quite<br />
a lot of supplements.<br />
“For the first two years I was taking<br />
whey protein, creatine, glutamine,<br />
amino acids, multi vitamins,<br />
all that stuff,” Says Kalisz, “But,<br />
I’ve cut down.”<br />
They look at the various supplements<br />
out there that work on their<br />
specific body image goals and take<br />
what they believe is needed to reach<br />
their goal. Sometimes, they will<br />
take more than the recommended<br />
Dean Daley<br />
The Chronicle<br />
‘New year, new me’ is a common<br />
phrase said by many whenever the<br />
year changes and 20<strong>17</strong> is no different.<br />
Anyone from children to the<br />
elderly make<br />
New Year’s resolutions each year<br />
that focus on just about anything,<br />
but according to some media reports,<br />
getting healthy is the most<br />
common resolution made.<br />
dose to help the process go faster.<br />
As they see a difference in their<br />
body, they begin to find more supplements<br />
to help reach their goals<br />
since results have been shown on<br />
their body. However, the more<br />
supplements, the more possibility<br />
of side effects.<br />
Kalisz took many various supplements<br />
to help him achieve his<br />
body image goals in his first two<br />
years of working out. Though, as he<br />
kept working out, he began to realize<br />
there wasn’t any point to many<br />
of the supplements he was taking.<br />
Kalisz found alternative ways to<br />
get the nutrients his body needed<br />
through a changed diet.<br />
The overuse of supplements can<br />
actually be a danger to the human<br />
body. According to livescience.com<br />
a study of 193 men showed that 29<br />
per cent were concerned for their<br />
health because of the amount of<br />
supplements they were taking and<br />
3 per cent where hospitalized because<br />
the supplements damaged<br />
their kidneys and liver.<br />
Liver and kidney damage is<br />
With the increase of people going<br />
to LA Fitness it’s clear to see those<br />
reports are accurate.<br />
According to Sudesh Tambyana,<br />
the general manager of LA Fitness<br />
at 350 Taunton Road in Whitby,<br />
there is a considerable increase of<br />
interest in the gym.<br />
“I’d say it’s an increased amount<br />
maybe 20 - 25 per cent than normal,”<br />
says Tambyana about the<br />
increase of memberships per day<br />
since the New Year. During other<br />
times of the year LA Fitness sees<br />
Games in your backyard<br />
Generals: Jan. 29, Oshawa vs. London, 6:05 p.m.<br />
Tribute Communities Centre<br />
Photograph by Frank Katradis<br />
Ryan Shivpaul holds a poster with information about steroids.<br />
common to those who abuse supplements,<br />
the content of these supplements<br />
are sometimes too hard on<br />
the organs. Nicole Foster, a nurse<br />
in the Durham Region, says the<br />
effects of liver and kidney damage<br />
could be very serious.<br />
“I’m sure there could be either<br />
acute or chronic effects,” says Foster.<br />
“I’m sure that the worse the<br />
addiction gets, the more sever the<br />
effects would be. “<br />
Both effects hold very serious outcomes<br />
on the human body.<br />
“Acute injury on the liver would<br />
cause bloodwork abnormalities,”<br />
Foster says, Vomiting, diarrhea,<br />
bleeding in the gastrolienal intestinal<br />
track. If it gets worse all of it<br />
could turn into turn into chronic<br />
effects, which would be bad. That<br />
would include jaundice, ascites, liver<br />
shut down and needing a new<br />
liver or you probably wouldn’t survive.”<br />
The effects for kidneys are just as<br />
unpleasant. According to Foster if<br />
there is chronic damage to the kidneys<br />
it would be irreversible. “The<br />
Creating a solution for that resolution revolution<br />
about eight new members per day,<br />
but since the year has started that<br />
number has increased to about 12<br />
new memberships per day.<br />
“Everyone wants to start the<br />
New Year the right way,” says<br />
Tambyana.<br />
More members are not only joining<br />
but attending gym regularly as<br />
well, Tambyana says. More members<br />
are also asking about personal<br />
trainers.<br />
“A lot of people wait for the calendar<br />
to turn to make their goals<br />
individual would need to be dialysis<br />
for the rest of their life.” Foster says.<br />
To increase their size and reach<br />
their goals, some gym-goers use<br />
steroids. Kalisz says he has never<br />
taken steroids, but knows what they<br />
do.<br />
“It helps you gain muscle in<br />
a short period of time,” he says,<br />
“But, it’s nothing compared to<br />
supplements, there are a lot more<br />
side effects.”<br />
According to mayoclinic.org,<br />
some of the side effects of steroids<br />
include: aggressive behavior, severe<br />
acne, psychiatric disorders such as<br />
depression, drug dependence, high<br />
blood pressure, liver abnormalities,<br />
and tumors.<br />
Not many people want to talk<br />
about taking steroids. It is something<br />
that wouldn’t be brought<br />
up in friendly conversation in the<br />
gym. However, steroids are there<br />
and while they might not be visible,<br />
their syringes are. Many gyms such<br />
as Goodlife have syringe dispensers<br />
in the change rooms of their gyms.<br />
It is a way to clean up the change<br />
rooms so they are not littered, and<br />
to help get rid of the evidence of<br />
steroid abuse.<br />
Ryan Shivpaul is a personal<br />
trainer at FLEX; the Durham<br />
College and UOIT gym, where<br />
there are no dispensaries. He helps<br />
people achieve their goals in the<br />
gym every day he is there, and he<br />
has seen it before.<br />
“It’s definitely more of an underground<br />
thing,” he says of steroids,<br />
“. Seems to be a popular with<br />
people just trying to get a quick fix<br />
for getting big as fast as possible,<br />
a lot of the people don’t consider<br />
the draw backs about it when do it,<br />
yeah, your muscles are growing.”<br />
According to Shivpaul, the human<br />
tendons and ligaments don’t grow<br />
as fast as muscles do on steroids,<br />
because of this people who are on<br />
the drug are likely to get injured<br />
quite often.<br />
Dangers come with taking steroids:<br />
your muscles could tear, you<br />
could develop more features of the<br />
other gender (depending if you are<br />
a male or female). Steroids have a<br />
lot of effects.<br />
According to MayoClinic.org,<br />
and start their goal setting, which<br />
is good, but we feel it’s better to<br />
get proactive any time of year, but<br />
if New Year is the gimmick that<br />
works why not.”<br />
LA Fitness is not the only gym<br />
benefiting from the New Year Durham<br />
College and UOIT’s shared<br />
gym is also seeing more activity.<br />
Daniel Blagrove, who works for<br />
the school's Flex facility, says there<br />
has been a lot more people at their<br />
gym.<br />
“Yeah, we’re definitely seeing<br />
Men’s Volleyball: Jan. 26, Durham vs. Georgian,<br />
8 p.m., CRWC<br />
anabolic steroids have two main effects.<br />
Steriods increase muscle mass<br />
and strength, as well as giving the<br />
body a higher dose of testosterone.<br />
This can add male traits, such as a<br />
deeper voice and hair growth. Steroids<br />
can also increase estrogen levels,<br />
giving men female features such<br />
as breasts. Many athletes who take<br />
steroids for performance enhancing<br />
purposes take much more than the<br />
recommended dosage. This can<br />
have major negative effects on the<br />
body, as well as their carrier.<br />
Ken Babcock, the athletic director<br />
for Durham College, helps<br />
student athletes who are trying to<br />
achieve their physical goals without<br />
using steroids.<br />
Babcock knows steroids are<br />
illegal and stats that all student<br />
athletes fall under Sport Canada’s<br />
anti-drug and drug doping policy.<br />
“Sport Canada and under the<br />
Canadian Centre for Ethics in<br />
Sport. So the CCES has a program<br />
so that applies to our student athletes<br />
as well, all our student athletes<br />
have to comply, go through education,<br />
go through online education,<br />
go through screening and there all<br />
subject to testing with their collegiate<br />
careers here with penalties,<br />
much like penalties to Olympic athletes,<br />
they will be penalized, should<br />
they break the rules.” Babcock says.<br />
The coaching staff are aware of<br />
these rules. If student athletes want<br />
to compete in sports, they have to<br />
abide by these rules, or risk not being<br />
able to play the sport they are<br />
passionate about.<br />
Kalisz is also passionate about<br />
a sport, he does Muay Thai and is<br />
training to face others in the ring.<br />
He wants to win, but he refuses to<br />
risk his chances by taking steroids.<br />
Kalisz believes nowadays there is<br />
no need to take so many supplements,<br />
and certainly not steroids.<br />
He says there is more to achieving<br />
body image goals as well as keeping<br />
in fit shape for sports.<br />
“It’s a supplement, it’s meant to<br />
help you,” he says,<br />
“However, you shouldn’t have<br />
to rely on them. You also need a<br />
good diet, you need a steady workout<br />
program, a workout program<br />
that makes sense.<br />
a lot of new faces,” says Blagrove.<br />
The Flex facility is seeing a lot of<br />
action because of the free fitness<br />
classes being offered for the week.<br />
Blagrove agrees the New Year has<br />
attracted a lot more students and<br />
staff to the gym.<br />
Although the school gym is free,<br />
LA Fitness has a lot of amenities<br />
that impact their membership, says<br />
Tambyana.<br />
LA Fitness, opened on the final<br />
day of 2014 and also features a<br />
swimming pool.<br />
Men’s Basketball: Jan. 24, Durham vs. Seneca,<br />
8 p.m., Campus Recreation and Wellness Centre<br />
(CRWC)<br />
.<br />
Women’s Basketball: Jan. 24, Seneca vs. Durham,<br />
6 p.m., CRWC<br />
Women's Volleyball Jan. 26, Durham vs. Georgian,<br />
6 p.m., CRWC
20 The Chronicle January 24 - 30, 20<strong>17</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca<br />
Sports<br />
Lords win gold at home<br />
DC women's<br />
volleyball<br />
team wins the<br />
Adidas Cup for<br />
the first time<br />
in 12 years<br />
Christopher Jones<br />
The Chronicle<br />
To say that the Durham Lords<br />
women’s volleyball team has been<br />
good this season is an understatement.<br />
The Lords have been unbeaten<br />
through 11 games in their own<br />
conference, (at the Chronicle’s<br />
deadline).<br />
No moment better exemplifies<br />
the Lords play as their performance<br />
at the Adidas Cup hosted at<br />
Durham College on Jan. 6-7, where<br />
they won all but one set, defeating<br />
the Loyalist Lancers in two straight<br />
for the final.<br />
“We are actually so excited that<br />
we won that,” said Megan Romain,<br />
a second year setter on the team.<br />
She also said winning the Adidas<br />
Cup at home was a big boost to the<br />
team’s morale.<br />
While the team feels confident,<br />
head coach Tony Clarke admits<br />
there was not a significant challenge<br />
for the Lords in the tournament.<br />
“It was nice to win, but not all of<br />
the best teams were there,” Clarke<br />
said, adding it’s been a long time<br />
since Durham won its own tourney.<br />
“However, it was nice to come out<br />
with a win after having a 12-year<br />
drought.”<br />
The Lords hope to keep this<br />
trend going through the rest of the<br />
season.<br />
“We’ll keep on continuing to<br />
build, and try to turn that switch<br />
on because we compete well in our<br />
league and all that stuff,” Clarke<br />
said.<br />
“So we have to turn that switch<br />
on in order to get a little bit better<br />
and to push and compete well<br />
against the west teams in the provincial<br />
championships.”<br />
Photograph courtesy of Scott Dennis<br />
The Lords women's volleyball team celebrate after winning the Adidas Cup at home.<br />
Ridgebacks hockey teams<br />
shooting towards the playoffs<br />
Logan Caswell<br />
The Chronicle<br />
The UOIT men’s and women’s<br />
hockey teams are more than halfway<br />
through their seasons, and<br />
both teams are shooting towards<br />
playoffs.<br />
The men started strong winning<br />
eight of their first ten games. However,<br />
things have been a little rocky<br />
recently with Ben Blasko and Jason<br />
Shaw battling injuries.<br />
After a strong start, the men<br />
were ranked fourth on the national<br />
U-Sport rankings. But it’s been an<br />
up and down season ever since. The<br />
men dropped to sixth in the standings,<br />
one point behind the Université<br />
du Québec à Trois-Rivières<br />
(UQTR) Patriotes for fifth place,<br />
and two points behind the Carleton<br />
Ravens for fourth place.<br />
Cameron Yuill, captain of the<br />
Ridgeback’s men’s team, said his<br />
team needs to get focused before<br />
the playoffs, and he hopes to see<br />
his team get healthy.<br />
“We have seven games to build<br />
towards playoffs, get in good habits<br />
and get everyone healthy, so we<br />
can hit the playoffs in full stride,”<br />
said Yuill.<br />
The men finished fourth last<br />
season, and eventually lost to the<br />
Carleton Ravens in the second<br />
round of the playoffs.<br />
We're starting<br />
to see what we<br />
want. We know<br />
the task at hand.<br />
It'll probably<br />
come down to<br />
the last week.<br />
Ridgebacks coach, Curtis<br />
Hodgins, thinks his men have a<br />
chance, as the top eight teams from<br />
each conference make the playoffs.<br />
Hodgins is in his second year in<br />
charge of the men’s team. He says<br />
his team’s confidence isn’t high now,<br />
but he hopes to see his team get into<br />
the right mindset come the playoffs.<br />
“All we’re worried about here is<br />
playing the right kind of hockey and<br />
getting that confidence back up,”<br />
said Hodgins.<br />
The men are not the only team<br />
on the ice. The Ridgebacks women<br />
have won four of their last six games.<br />
The women have also had a season<br />
of highs and lows. They lost<br />
their first three games of the year,<br />
and at one point, sat at 3-7.<br />
However, they have been clawing<br />
their way up the standings, and are<br />
only one point behind Brock University.<br />
This gives them a chance at<br />
the eighth, and final, playoff spot in<br />
their conference.<br />
Women’s head coach, Justin<br />
Caruana, says he’s happy with how<br />
his team is playing, but he knows it<br />
won’t be easy to make the playoffs.<br />
“We’re starting to see what we<br />
want,” said Caruana.” We know<br />
the task at hand. It’ll probably come<br />
down to the last week of the season.<br />
We take care of ourselves and we<br />
should be fine.”<br />
The Adidas Cup won’t breed<br />
overconfidence within the Lords,<br />
Romain said.<br />
“We constantly know that there<br />
are things we need to improve on.<br />
Although, as a team we know we<br />
have the skills and abilities to do<br />
what we need to do to win. But<br />
there’s times that we know that we<br />
need to do something to make it<br />
even easier for us to go where we<br />
need to go without getting overconfident.”<br />
We have to turn<br />
the switch on<br />
in order to get<br />
a little bit better<br />
and to push and<br />
compete against<br />
the west teams.<br />
Romain and Clarke both<br />
stressed the need for the team to<br />
remain grounded and to not let<br />
their winning ways get to their<br />
heads. Romain noted the importance<br />
of making sure everyone goes<br />
to practices, remembers to train,<br />
and that everyone stays on top of<br />
their school work.<br />
While the Lords have had a<br />
strong season up to this point, they<br />
still have a long way to go before<br />
the end of the season. Their next<br />
game will be played on Jan. 26 at<br />
home versus the Georgian Grizzlies<br />
at 6 p.m. at the Campus Recreation<br />
and Wellness Centre.<br />
Lords dominate<br />
at the beach<br />
Joshua Nelson<br />
The Chronicle<br />
Beach volleyball? In the middle<br />
of winter? It was a cool idea and<br />
Durham College made it happen<br />
– sort of.<br />
Durham brought its fans out of<br />
the cold and then the Lords turned<br />
up the heat indoors, sweeping Seneca<br />
in a beach-themed men’s and<br />
women’s volleyball doubleheader<br />
on Jan 12.<br />
“Second semester, it’s the winter,<br />
a lot of people maybe have the<br />
blues, so it was just something to get<br />
students engaged, have something<br />
different go on at a home game<br />
as opposed to just regular T-shirt<br />
tosses,” said Chris Cameron, special<br />
events coordinator for DC athletics.<br />
The women’s team kicked off the<br />
doubleheader with a 25-23 win in<br />
the first set against Seneca. The<br />
team then moved into the second<br />
and third sets winning easily over<br />
the Sting, 25-14 and 25-<strong>16</strong>.<br />
“We have some good options offensively…we<br />
have the experience<br />
too... but we just need to get going<br />
more and to keep pushing and I<br />
think that with the experience,<br />
that helps out,” said women's head<br />
coach, Tony Clarke.<br />
The Lords men’s team capped<br />
off the night with a sweep over the<br />
Sting, which improves its record to<br />
9-1.<br />
The Lords fought through the<br />
first set to come out on top 25-21.<br />
Durham continued to fight through<br />
the second set coming from behind<br />
to win 25-20. They finished off Seneca<br />
with a resounding 25-11 victory<br />
in the third set.<br />
“I know sometimes when we play<br />
weaker teams we tend to get really<br />
cocky, we tend to get mouthy. As<br />
long as we stay humble we will do<br />
very good,” said John Pham, who<br />
finished with 30 assists in his game.<br />
“One of the things we have to<br />
work with as the coaches for this<br />
group of players is making sure that<br />
we play for each other and that we<br />
come together as a team,” said<br />
George Matsusaki, head coach for<br />
the men’s team.<br />
The men’s and women’s teams<br />
will move on to face the Georgian<br />
Grizzlies at home on Jan. 26<br />
in another doubleheader with the<br />
women’s team playing at 6 p.m. and<br />
the men’s team play at 8 p.m.