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KIDS<br />

8 Serious Signs And Symptoms<br />

Of Insomnia In Toddlers<br />

R<br />

emember the time<br />

when you tossed<br />

and turned in bed,<br />

but still couldn’t<br />

manage to sleep?<br />

Insomnia can be<br />

frustrating in many<br />

ways, and can<br />

literally drain your<br />

energy. Imagine<br />

your toddler facing<br />

the same! Yes,<br />

insomnia can affect<br />

toddlers too, and is<br />

a rather important<br />

health concern<br />

that needs to be<br />

handled carefully.<br />

Keep reading to<br />

know more about<br />

insomnia in toddlers,<br />

its possible<br />

causes, and know<br />

if your toddler too, could be<br />

affected by it.<br />

What Is Insomnia?<br />

Insomnia is a general<br />

term used to denote the inability<br />

to sleep. Some sleep<br />

specialists believe that toddlers<br />

may be affected by one<br />

of the two major types of<br />

insomnia- sleep onset association<br />

insomnia or limit<br />

setting insomnia.<br />

Sleep onset association<br />

insomnia is most commonly<br />

observed in children under 5<br />

years of age, and is characterized<br />

by interruptions in<br />

sleep during the night. Children<br />

affected by this disorder<br />

wake up 10-12 times in<br />

the night and then fall back<br />

asleep.<br />

Limit setting insomnia is<br />

usually observed in children<br />

older than 5 years, and such<br />

children tend to prolong<br />

bedtime by different possible<br />

means such as demanding<br />

a glass of water or asking<br />

for an explanation of<br />

what happens when the toilet<br />

flushes. (1)<br />

Common Causes Of<br />

Insomnia In Toddlers:<br />

Stress: Stress isn’t just for<br />

adults, many toddlers too,<br />

can be prone to stress, particularly<br />

toddlers who have<br />

just started playschool and<br />

are learning to adapt themselves<br />

to the new environment.<br />

In some cases, the<br />

arrival of a new sibling, job<br />

changes, moving and shifting,<br />

death in the family, illness<br />

of a family member or<br />

marital and financial problems<br />

may also cause stress<br />

in toddlers, which may in<br />

turn, affect the sleep quality.<br />

Environmental Conditions:<br />

The lack of a comfortable<br />

atmosphere can<br />

also affect the ability of the<br />

toddler to sleep well. Heat,<br />

noise, light conditions, tough<br />

mattresses and other environmental<br />

factors may trigger<br />

an inability to sleep.<br />

Medical Conditions: Conditions<br />

such as asthma,<br />

stuffy nose, skin allergies<br />

such as eczema and other<br />

pre-existing health problems<br />

such as growing pains,<br />

heartburn, fibromyalgia,<br />

muscle cramps etc can<br />

also cause insomnia in toddlers.<br />

Psychiatric conditions<br />

such as mental retardation,<br />

Asperger’s syndrome,<br />

autism, bipolar disorder and<br />

depression may also cause<br />

sleep troubles in toddlers.<br />

Medications: Insomnia<br />

can also be a side effect<br />

of the use of certain medications<br />

such as those prescribed<br />

to tackle attention<br />

deficit hyperactivity disorder,<br />

corticosteroids, antidepressants<br />

and anticonvulsants.<br />

Other Factors: The consumption<br />

of clear soda, fizzy<br />

drinks and caffeine rich<br />

drinks such as tea and coffee<br />

can also be the cause of<br />

insomnia in toddlers. (2)<br />

[ Read: Ways To Make Your<br />

Toddler Sleep Well ]<br />

Signs And Symptoms Of<br />

Insomnia In Toddlers:<br />

The toddler insomnia<br />

symptoms can be identified<br />

by observing your toddler<br />

closely.Some common<br />

symptoms he may present<br />

include:<br />

• Difficulty falling<br />

asleep after being put<br />

to bed<br />

• Chronically tired<br />

• Groggy and distracted<br />

most of the time<br />

• Erratic behavior<br />

• Moody<br />

• Hyperactivity (in<br />

some cases)<br />

• Inability to go back to<br />

sleep once awake<br />

• Waking up early in<br />

the morning or in the<br />

night (3)<br />

Kzn Lifestyle Magazine • Issue 27<br />

9

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