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Vol I. No. I Contemporary<br />

Pietro Boselli, PhD.<br />

KAVOGUE


ABOUT THE COVER<br />

Wanting to get fit? Teach!<br />

In teaching you’ll achieve the body<br />

you desire by skipping at least five meals a<br />

week because of strict work schedule and<br />

numerous piles of paperwork.<br />

Also, you get to exercise by walking<br />

from classroom to classroom and sometimes<br />

when you do home visitations.<br />

Who say’s teaching is an unhealthful<br />

profession? There are so many opportunities<br />

to get fit in this field, so why not teach?<br />

With us for the month of May is Pietro<br />

Boselli, PhD., the modern day testament to<br />

why teaching is good for the health.


KAVOGUE<br />

Vol I. No. I Contemporary<br />

May 2017 Issue


A Tribute 5<br />

Editor’s note 4<br />

Child Protection 7<br />

Why Teach? 13<br />

Code of Ethics 10<br />

LET Reviewer 16


Cirujano, Noel C.<br />

Editor-in-chief<br />

KAVOGUE Phil.<br />

Contemporary Issue<br />

It’s not for anything “green,”<br />

because truly, teachers are bananas.<br />

For the longest time, bananas and<br />

teachers have been wrongly<br />

stereotyped. For example, bananas<br />

aren’t things for sex, they’re just but<br />

fruits. Similarly, teachers are not all<br />

“Tapias”, they’re actually awesome<br />

and sexy.<br />

Gone are the days for silly<br />

impressions. The time is now to be<br />

more appreciative and less<br />

judgmental. At the end of the day, it<br />

won’t make sense saying that because<br />

some bananas are rotten, all bananas<br />

are foul. The same way, it doesn’t<br />

mean that because some teachers are<br />

bad, all teachers are wicked.<br />

We are still the ones who shape how<br />

we see the things around us, whether<br />

good or bad, therefore, we are<br />

responsible for any sort of prejudice<br />

that we might cause.<br />

We are accountable for the things we<br />

say and event think of.<br />

As much as possible, we practice<br />

looking at things and regard people,<br />

the best way we can. We don’t focus at<br />

what’s negative, but more importantly<br />

we gaze and appreciate what’s good.<br />

The next time we see a teacher: we<br />

don’t think of killer eyeglasses or<br />

terror stilettoes, but instead we think<br />

of bananas, because, “saging lang ang<br />

may puso.”


Features 5


Features 6<br />

De Mortuis<br />

nil nisi bonum dicendum est<br />

Perhaps it’s true, that when<br />

people die, we only remember the<br />

goodness in them, not otherwise.<br />

We, most of the time, speak of<br />

beauty and not the imperfections.<br />

Perhaps it’s a fair consolation for the<br />

dead, but should it always be this<br />

way? Do we actually think that we<br />

get the message across if we only<br />

are able to utter kind words to<br />

people when they are already dead?<br />

Is it really that hard to say words of<br />

appreciation to living people?<br />

At this moment, I want to break this<br />

culture of ungratefulness, but letting<br />

people know how thankful I am for<br />

the things that they have done to<br />

me. Now, I would want to start with<br />

my former teacher, Dr. Noel C.<br />

Cirujano.<br />

Sir, I don’t know if you still<br />

remember me, but to give you a clue,<br />

I was the bully in class when I was in<br />

high school. I was that student who<br />

was never appreciated at home and<br />

in school, because of my character. I<br />

was hated and mocked, but amid<br />

everything you had faith in me that I<br />

could change. Remember you told<br />

me that, just like any other kid in<br />

class, I could do well in everything I<br />

do? Sir, here I am now.<br />

I would never forget the time when<br />

I was down because my parents got<br />

separated. My life was a mess back<br />

then, but you came to me and asked,<br />

“What’s the matter?”<br />

As a kid it meant a lot to me to have<br />

someone to talk to when I felt like<br />

the world was going against me. I<br />

knew you were very strict when it<br />

comes to academic matters, but<br />

during the time when I needed a<br />

friend you never hesitated to be one.<br />

Right now, I would want to offer all<br />

my achievements to all the people<br />

who guided me and you are one of<br />

them Sir.<br />

Our education system needs more<br />

teachers like you. We need people<br />

who have mastery of the content<br />

and at the same time mastery of<br />

understanding. Sometimes, it’s not<br />

enough that teachers are just good<br />

in delivering lessons, because that’s<br />

just one part of becoming a teacher.<br />

Most of it lies beyond what a teacher<br />

can do in order for students to learn<br />

and that includes inspiring and<br />

motivating them to excel just like<br />

what you did to me several years<br />

back.<br />

Sir, you deserve all the praises for<br />

what you have done. Thank you po!


Features 7<br />

So when<br />

DO YOU<br />

BECOME<br />

A WILLING<br />

VICTIM<br />

?


It’s almost always about<br />

the child.<br />

Features 8<br />

What if one day his child went<br />

home with bruises and you were<br />

the one in-charge, how would you<br />

explain yourself? How would you<br />

explain that you had nothing to do<br />

with what happened to his child?<br />

What if their family is influential<br />

and you’re “just a teacher.” How<br />

would you protect yourself?<br />

What if you were caught on video<br />

tearing down notebooks (which<br />

you were actually trying to<br />

recycle) as if destroying your<br />

student’s property? How would<br />

you tell them the truth?<br />

What if a student hugged you and<br />

someone took a picture of it? How<br />

would you explain that you was<br />

actually shocked of what<br />

happened?<br />

What if you were just trying to tap<br />

your student’s back but you didn’t<br />

know he was sensitive? How<br />

would you say that you didn’t<br />

mean to hurt him?<br />

What if your student pointed a<br />

knife at you, trying to kill you? How<br />

would you defend yourself?<br />

Though it is still viewed that the<br />

child protection policy is aimed<br />

towards protecting the child from<br />

abuse, as long as the process of the<br />

law is still questionable, you are<br />

always in danger.<br />

Be very careful, we are bound to<br />

make almost no mistakes.<br />

The law would always favor the<br />

innocence of children. If they have<br />

a seemingly “strong” evidence you<br />

have very little chance of winning<br />

against them, even if you’re the<br />

innocent one. The passing of the<br />

teacher protection policy is still<br />

close to impossible and with the<br />

existence of the child protection<br />

policy you are placed at a<br />

disadvantaged position against a<br />

child.


Features 9<br />

There’s not much about the teacher.


Features 10


Features 11<br />

On the 10 th of January 1992, a public school teacher at S. Aguirre Elementary School named<br />

Rene V. Puse was married to Ligaya Delos Santos-Puse at the Municipal Trial Court (MTC)<br />

of Daet, Camarines Norte before the Hon. Judge Oscar T. Osorio. He had two (2) children with her,<br />

and had a church wedding before Mrs. Puse found out that her husband had already gotten married<br />

to Cristina Pablo Puse at the Municipal Trial Court in Cities of Laoag City, Ilocos Norte on the 27 th<br />

of December 1986. She likewise learned that he already has two (2) children with his first wife.<br />

Article XI. Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />

serve as model worthy of emulation by learners, peers, and others.<br />

The Rizal High School Teachers Association (RHSTA) is calling for the removal of Virginia Membrebe<br />

as their school principal for making them “collecting agents” of the P150 fee charged to students<br />

for the National Achievement Test (NAT) review. In October 2015, the same event happened wherein<br />

teachers were asked to claim P200 from almost 9,000 students for a stage play. However, for both<br />

events, the funds were allegedly went missing under the supervision of the school principal.<br />

Article X. Section 3. No teacher shall act, directly or indirectly, as agent of, or be financially interested<br />

in, any commercial venture which furnish textbooks and other school commodities in the purchase and<br />

disposal of which he can exercise official influence, except only when his assignment is inherently,<br />

related to such purchase and disposal; provided they shall be in accordance with the existing<br />

regulations; provided, further, that members of duly recognized teachers cooperatives may<br />

participate in the distribution and sale of such commodities.<br />

One morning, the victim, a 14-year-old high-school student, was attending his class at the school<br />

basketball court where the accused, a public school teacher, was also conducting his Music, Arts,<br />

Physical Education and Health class for third year students. Along with some of his classmates, the<br />

victim joined the third year students who were practicing basketball shots. The accused then instructed<br />

his class to form two lines. The victim, thinking that three lines were to be formed, stayed in between<br />

the two lines. Without warning, the accused held his right arm and punched his stomach for failing<br />

to follow instructions. As a result, the victim sustained a contusion hematoma and was confined in the<br />

hospital for three days.<br />

Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />

deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />

of poor scholarship.<br />

A public school teacher was meted an eight-month suspension for living with another woman aside<br />

from his wife. The Ombudsman-Visayas said it found sufficient basis to hold Rogelio Tines guilty<br />

of “disgraceful and immoral conduct.” Regional Director Recaredo Borgonia of the Department<br />

of Education in Central Visayas (DepEd-7) was ordered to enforce the suspension against Tines<br />

who works in the Lawa-an Elementary School in Dumanjug town, Cebu.<br />

Article XI. Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />

serve as model worthy of emulation by learners, peers, and others.<br />

The controversy happened in 1976. Evelyn Chua was a teacher in Tay Tung High School (TTHS) in<br />

Bacolod City. She was a Class Adviser in Grade VI. TTHS has a policy to extend remedial instructions<br />

to its students. Bobby Qua is one of Evelyn’s advisory students in Grade VI. He was under the remedial<br />

instructions of Evelyn which is conducted after the regular class hours. In the course thereof, they got<br />

into a secret intimate relationship.<br />

Article VIII Section 7. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent love develop between<br />

teacher and learner, the teacher shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid scandal,<br />

gossip and preferential treatment of the learner.


Features 12<br />

In describing a student as someone who "may be the evolutionary link between orangutans<br />

and humans" on Facebook, an XYZ High School music teacher received a complaint for mocking his<br />

African-American student, April 16. The teacher, Laurent Orbano, was identified after a screenshot<br />

of the Facebook post was sent to the Office of the Principal, one day after the incident.<br />

Article VII Section 3. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced or discriminate against<br />

a learner.<br />

During a court hearing last week for a former ABC National High School teacher who sexually<br />

abused three children, the victims’ families told a judge that Brian Tolentino seemed to them like a<br />

devoted friend. “He would take the boys to restaurants, concerts, sporting events, amusement parks<br />

and sometimes to his own house to play video games,” according to court testimony.<br />

Article XI Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />

serve as a model worthy of emulation by learners, peers and all others.<br />

Tony Rodriguez, who is assigned at the LMN Elementary School, used the family name of her second<br />

husband when she entered into the government service even if their marriage was not valid. Rodriguez<br />

allegedly falsified official documents from the court declaring the presumed death of her first<br />

husband, Bernardino Rodriguez.<br />

Article XI Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />

serve as a model worthy of emulation by learners, peers and all others.<br />

Court records said the complainant, then 12 years old, told the court that about 4 p.m. on May 17,<br />

2015, the teacher asked him and his two classmates to stay in their classroom for a remedial class<br />

in English as a preparation for the Regional Achievement Examination. He said the teacher asked him<br />

to solve a math problem and because he was short, he pulled a chair and stood on it to answer the<br />

problem on the board. However, when he failed to solve the problem, he said the teacher pulled him<br />

by the hair, and banged his head on the blackboard.<br />

Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />

deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />

of poor scholarship.<br />

A protective parent referred a case to her lawyer against Mrs. Rosa Rosal the teacher of her Grade<br />

III daughter. She alleged that on so many occasions, had traumatized her daughter. This caused her<br />

daughter not to report for class for a long period of time, exceeding the 20 percent allowed by the<br />

Department of Education.<br />

Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />

deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />

of poor scholarship.


“<br />

When I am inside writing,<br />

all I can think about is how I should be outside living.<br />

When I am outside living,<br />

all I can do is notice all there is to write about.<br />

“<br />

Sometimes, I ask myself, “Should I go on?”<br />

Id: Remember the time when you said you’re an education student and they said, “Bakit education<br />

lang?”<br />

Ego: Yes.<br />

Superego: It’s not education “lang” it’s actually the noblest profession.<br />

Id: Yes, the noblest profession which receives the lowest salary.<br />

Ego: But still it’s still the noblest?<br />

Superego: Yes, noblest indeed. Correction, it’s not the profession with the lowest salary.<br />

Id: Okay, the profession with low compensation. Happy now?


Ego: So why did I take this course?<br />

Superego: Because this is your “calling.” You are destined to be in this course.<br />

Id: No there are no destinies. Everything depends on the choices you make and by the way this<br />

isn’t a course, it’s a curse.<br />

Ego: Really?<br />

Superego: No, don’t listen to him. This is where you belong. You have to be in this field, to make<br />

change in the education system.<br />

Id: The system is already corrupted and you can never change it. The problem is deeply-rooted.<br />

Ego: If the system is already corrupted and the problem is deeply-rooted, why do I still stay<br />

here? Should I leave now?<br />

Features 14


Features 15<br />

Superego: No you shouldn’t because if you do, then you’d be just like the others, scared of<br />

making change.<br />

Id: Go on and make yourself tired of wanting to make change but I tell you, it’s easier and more<br />

pleasurable to just do other things and earn money and survive without worrying other things.<br />

Let others worry about it.<br />

Ego: …<br />

Superego: I know you. You’re not that kind of person.<br />

Id: Don’t listen to him!<br />

Ego: Hush! I’ve already decided.<br />

“<br />

All those places I made it to,<br />

all the loves I held, all the words I wrote.<br />

And even if it is just for one moment,<br />

I will be exactly where I am supposed to be.<br />

“<br />

The Paradox, Sarah Kay


LET Reviewer<br />

Directions: Answer the following questions by writing the letter of the correct answer<br />

before each number. Avoid having erasures.<br />

1. Mr. delos Reyes views his students as unique and responsible individuals. He plans<br />

activities and structures his teaching in such a manner that his students can develop<br />

uniqueness. Which philosophy does he uphold?<br />

a. perennialism c. existentialism<br />

b. realism d. essentialism<br />

2. The Philippine New Elementary School Curriculum (NSEC) gives greater emphasis on the<br />

development of basic skills especially the 3 R’s. What is the philosophical basis for this?<br />

a. essentialism c. progressivism<br />

b. existentialism d. reconstructionism<br />

3. Socrates: Idealism:___________: Pragmatism<br />

a. Plato c. Dewey<br />

b. Confucius d. Locke<br />

4. Dewey’s philosophy stresses the development of an individual capable of reflective<br />

thinking, specifically that of being able to solve the problem he faces individually or<br />

collectively. This is___________<br />

a. rationalism c. developmentalism<br />

b. experimentation d. disciplinism<br />

5. Teacher Q regards the student as a spiritual entity and as part of the larger spiritual<br />

universe. To what philosophy does teacher Q subscribe?<br />

a. idealism c. realism<br />

b. existentialism d. pragmatism<br />

6. Teacher U emphasizes to her students the importance of deep personal reflection on<br />

one’s commitments and choices. Teacher U subscribes to which Philosophy?<br />

a. realism c. existentialism<br />

b. idealism d. pragmatism<br />

7. Which of the following does not refer to existentialism?<br />

a. Each man shapes his own life and destiny.<br />

b. Existence means self-choice and self-determination.<br />

c. Existence means creativity and uniqueness.<br />

d. Social existence means anarchy and violence.<br />

8. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether they be value by people or<br />

not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?<br />

a. idealism c. realism<br />

b. existentialism d. pragmatism<br />

9. Honesty remains a value even if nobody in an organization values it. This pronouncement<br />

comes from a (an) ____________.<br />

a. pragmatist c. reconstructionist<br />

b. idealist d. progressivist<br />

10. People have ideas about the world and they learn these ideas by reflecting upon them,<br />

according to the _________.<br />

a. empiricist c. rationalist<br />

b. existentialist d. pragmatist


LET Reviewer<br />

11. Whose thought is this: “Although there is an external world from which human beings<br />

acquire sensory information, ideas originate from the workings of the mind.”<br />

a. rationalist c. empiricist<br />

b. existentialist d. pragmatist<br />

12. According to the existentialist, every person is in the same predicament and has the same<br />

potential. What does this imply?<br />

a. Every person must have access to education.<br />

b. Every person must choose to go to college.<br />

c. Every person must go through the same form of education.<br />

d. Every person must go to college.<br />

13. As a constructivist teacher, which of the following questions can be an interesting one to<br />

tap the Grade 2 pupils’ prior knowledge on the digestive system?<br />

a. Why do you think our stomach hurts if we do not eat?<br />

b. What information about digestion have you learned before?<br />

c. What are the organs responsible for digestion?<br />

d. Do you know how the food we eat gets digested?<br />

14. The classroom activity that best relates to the constructivist approach is:<br />

a. repeating the difficult lessons previously taken up.<br />

b. doing some drills and exercises about a lesson.<br />

c. sharing points of view or ideas during discussion.<br />

d. answering questionnaires to determine learning.<br />

15. The inclusion of the study of Rizal and other national heroes in the school curriculum in<br />

order to inculcate love of country is based in an (a).<br />

a. pragmatist philosophy c. idealist philosophy<br />

b. existentialist philosophy d. realist philosophy<br />

16. On which philosophy is the logical sequencing of curriculum based?<br />

a. perennialism c. essentialism<br />

b. progressivism d. reconstructionism<br />

17. Your teacher has an opinion that the world is ever changing and so he teaches you the<br />

skills to cope with change. Which is his governing philosophy?<br />

a. existentialism c. idealism<br />

b. realism d. experimentalism<br />

18. When teachers are convinced that it is best to teach students the skill to adapt to change,<br />

they subscribe to the philosophy of:<br />

a. realism c. pragmatism<br />

b. existentialism d. idealism<br />

19. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: "Subject matter should help students<br />

understand and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept complete<br />

responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions." From which philosophy is this<br />

thought based?<br />

a. perennialism c. existentialism<br />

b. essentialism d. progressivism<br />

20. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school<br />

days, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks?<br />

a. perennialist c. progressivist<br />

b. essentialist d. existentialist


KAVOGUE

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