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Vol I. No. I Contemporary<br />
Pietro Boselli, PhD.<br />
KAVOGUE
ABOUT THE COVER<br />
Wanting to get fit? Teach!<br />
In teaching you’ll achieve the body<br />
you desire by skipping at least five meals a<br />
week because of strict work schedule and<br />
numerous piles of paperwork.<br />
Also, you get to exercise by walking<br />
from classroom to classroom and sometimes<br />
when you do home visitations.<br />
Who say’s teaching is an unhealthful<br />
profession? There are so many opportunities<br />
to get fit in this field, so why not teach?<br />
With us for the month of May is Pietro<br />
Boselli, PhD., the modern day testament to<br />
why teaching is good for the health.
KAVOGUE<br />
Vol I. No. I Contemporary<br />
May 2017 Issue
A Tribute 5<br />
Editor’s note 4<br />
Child Protection 7<br />
Why Teach? 13<br />
Code of Ethics 10<br />
LET Reviewer 16
Cirujano, Noel C.<br />
Editor-in-chief<br />
KAVOGUE Phil.<br />
Contemporary Issue<br />
It’s not for anything “green,”<br />
because truly, teachers are bananas.<br />
For the longest time, bananas and<br />
teachers have been wrongly<br />
stereotyped. For example, bananas<br />
aren’t things for sex, they’re just but<br />
fruits. Similarly, teachers are not all<br />
“Tapias”, they’re actually awesome<br />
and sexy.<br />
Gone are the days for silly<br />
impressions. The time is now to be<br />
more appreciative and less<br />
judgmental. At the end of the day, it<br />
won’t make sense saying that because<br />
some bananas are rotten, all bananas<br />
are foul. The same way, it doesn’t<br />
mean that because some teachers are<br />
bad, all teachers are wicked.<br />
We are still the ones who shape how<br />
we see the things around us, whether<br />
good or bad, therefore, we are<br />
responsible for any sort of prejudice<br />
that we might cause.<br />
We are accountable for the things we<br />
say and event think of.<br />
As much as possible, we practice<br />
looking at things and regard people,<br />
the best way we can. We don’t focus at<br />
what’s negative, but more importantly<br />
we gaze and appreciate what’s good.<br />
The next time we see a teacher: we<br />
don’t think of killer eyeglasses or<br />
terror stilettoes, but instead we think<br />
of bananas, because, “saging lang ang<br />
may puso.”
Features 5
Features 6<br />
De Mortuis<br />
nil nisi bonum dicendum est<br />
Perhaps it’s true, that when<br />
people die, we only remember the<br />
goodness in them, not otherwise.<br />
We, most of the time, speak of<br />
beauty and not the imperfections.<br />
Perhaps it’s a fair consolation for the<br />
dead, but should it always be this<br />
way? Do we actually think that we<br />
get the message across if we only<br />
are able to utter kind words to<br />
people when they are already dead?<br />
Is it really that hard to say words of<br />
appreciation to living people?<br />
At this moment, I want to break this<br />
culture of ungratefulness, but letting<br />
people know how thankful I am for<br />
the things that they have done to<br />
me. Now, I would want to start with<br />
my former teacher, Dr. Noel C.<br />
Cirujano.<br />
Sir, I don’t know if you still<br />
remember me, but to give you a clue,<br />
I was the bully in class when I was in<br />
high school. I was that student who<br />
was never appreciated at home and<br />
in school, because of my character. I<br />
was hated and mocked, but amid<br />
everything you had faith in me that I<br />
could change. Remember you told<br />
me that, just like any other kid in<br />
class, I could do well in everything I<br />
do? Sir, here I am now.<br />
I would never forget the time when<br />
I was down because my parents got<br />
separated. My life was a mess back<br />
then, but you came to me and asked,<br />
“What’s the matter?”<br />
As a kid it meant a lot to me to have<br />
someone to talk to when I felt like<br />
the world was going against me. I<br />
knew you were very strict when it<br />
comes to academic matters, but<br />
during the time when I needed a<br />
friend you never hesitated to be one.<br />
Right now, I would want to offer all<br />
my achievements to all the people<br />
who guided me and you are one of<br />
them Sir.<br />
Our education system needs more<br />
teachers like you. We need people<br />
who have mastery of the content<br />
and at the same time mastery of<br />
understanding. Sometimes, it’s not<br />
enough that teachers are just good<br />
in delivering lessons, because that’s<br />
just one part of becoming a teacher.<br />
Most of it lies beyond what a teacher<br />
can do in order for students to learn<br />
and that includes inspiring and<br />
motivating them to excel just like<br />
what you did to me several years<br />
back.<br />
Sir, you deserve all the praises for<br />
what you have done. Thank you po!
Features 7<br />
So when<br />
DO YOU<br />
BECOME<br />
A WILLING<br />
VICTIM<br />
?
It’s almost always about<br />
the child.<br />
Features 8<br />
What if one day his child went<br />
home with bruises and you were<br />
the one in-charge, how would you<br />
explain yourself? How would you<br />
explain that you had nothing to do<br />
with what happened to his child?<br />
What if their family is influential<br />
and you’re “just a teacher.” How<br />
would you protect yourself?<br />
What if you were caught on video<br />
tearing down notebooks (which<br />
you were actually trying to<br />
recycle) as if destroying your<br />
student’s property? How would<br />
you tell them the truth?<br />
What if a student hugged you and<br />
someone took a picture of it? How<br />
would you explain that you was<br />
actually shocked of what<br />
happened?<br />
What if you were just trying to tap<br />
your student’s back but you didn’t<br />
know he was sensitive? How<br />
would you say that you didn’t<br />
mean to hurt him?<br />
What if your student pointed a<br />
knife at you, trying to kill you? How<br />
would you defend yourself?<br />
Though it is still viewed that the<br />
child protection policy is aimed<br />
towards protecting the child from<br />
abuse, as long as the process of the<br />
law is still questionable, you are<br />
always in danger.<br />
Be very careful, we are bound to<br />
make almost no mistakes.<br />
The law would always favor the<br />
innocence of children. If they have<br />
a seemingly “strong” evidence you<br />
have very little chance of winning<br />
against them, even if you’re the<br />
innocent one. The passing of the<br />
teacher protection policy is still<br />
close to impossible and with the<br />
existence of the child protection<br />
policy you are placed at a<br />
disadvantaged position against a<br />
child.
Features 9<br />
There’s not much about the teacher.
Features 10
Features 11<br />
On the 10 th of January 1992, a public school teacher at S. Aguirre Elementary School named<br />
Rene V. Puse was married to Ligaya Delos Santos-Puse at the Municipal Trial Court (MTC)<br />
of Daet, Camarines Norte before the Hon. Judge Oscar T. Osorio. He had two (2) children with her,<br />
and had a church wedding before Mrs. Puse found out that her husband had already gotten married<br />
to Cristina Pablo Puse at the Municipal Trial Court in Cities of Laoag City, Ilocos Norte on the 27 th<br />
of December 1986. She likewise learned that he already has two (2) children with his first wife.<br />
Article XI. Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />
serve as model worthy of emulation by learners, peers, and others.<br />
The Rizal High School Teachers Association (RHSTA) is calling for the removal of Virginia Membrebe<br />
as their school principal for making them “collecting agents” of the P150 fee charged to students<br />
for the National Achievement Test (NAT) review. In October 2015, the same event happened wherein<br />
teachers were asked to claim P200 from almost 9,000 students for a stage play. However, for both<br />
events, the funds were allegedly went missing under the supervision of the school principal.<br />
Article X. Section 3. No teacher shall act, directly or indirectly, as agent of, or be financially interested<br />
in, any commercial venture which furnish textbooks and other school commodities in the purchase and<br />
disposal of which he can exercise official influence, except only when his assignment is inherently,<br />
related to such purchase and disposal; provided they shall be in accordance with the existing<br />
regulations; provided, further, that members of duly recognized teachers cooperatives may<br />
participate in the distribution and sale of such commodities.<br />
One morning, the victim, a 14-year-old high-school student, was attending his class at the school<br />
basketball court where the accused, a public school teacher, was also conducting his Music, Arts,<br />
Physical Education and Health class for third year students. Along with some of his classmates, the<br />
victim joined the third year students who were practicing basketball shots. The accused then instructed<br />
his class to form two lines. The victim, thinking that three lines were to be formed, stayed in between<br />
the two lines. Without warning, the accused held his right arm and punched his stomach for failing<br />
to follow instructions. As a result, the victim sustained a contusion hematoma and was confined in the<br />
hospital for three days.<br />
Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />
deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />
of poor scholarship.<br />
A public school teacher was meted an eight-month suspension for living with another woman aside<br />
from his wife. The Ombudsman-Visayas said it found sufficient basis to hold Rogelio Tines guilty<br />
of “disgraceful and immoral conduct.” Regional Director Recaredo Borgonia of the Department<br />
of Education in Central Visayas (DepEd-7) was ordered to enforce the suspension against Tines<br />
who works in the Lawa-an Elementary School in Dumanjug town, Cebu.<br />
Article XI. Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />
serve as model worthy of emulation by learners, peers, and others.<br />
The controversy happened in 1976. Evelyn Chua was a teacher in Tay Tung High School (TTHS) in<br />
Bacolod City. She was a Class Adviser in Grade VI. TTHS has a policy to extend remedial instructions<br />
to its students. Bobby Qua is one of Evelyn’s advisory students in Grade VI. He was under the remedial<br />
instructions of Evelyn which is conducted after the regular class hours. In the course thereof, they got<br />
into a secret intimate relationship.<br />
Article VIII Section 7. In a situation where mutual attraction and subsequent love develop between<br />
teacher and learner, the teacher shall exercise utmost professional discretion to avoid scandal,<br />
gossip and preferential treatment of the learner.
Features 12<br />
In describing a student as someone who "may be the evolutionary link between orangutans<br />
and humans" on Facebook, an XYZ High School music teacher received a complaint for mocking his<br />
African-American student, April 16. The teacher, Laurent Orbano, was identified after a screenshot<br />
of the Facebook post was sent to the Office of the Principal, one day after the incident.<br />
Article VII Section 3. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced or discriminate against<br />
a learner.<br />
During a court hearing last week for a former ABC National High School teacher who sexually<br />
abused three children, the victims’ families told a judge that Brian Tolentino seemed to them like a<br />
devoted friend. “He would take the boys to restaurants, concerts, sporting events, amusement parks<br />
and sometimes to his own house to play video games,” according to court testimony.<br />
Article XI Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />
serve as a model worthy of emulation by learners, peers and all others.<br />
Tony Rodriguez, who is assigned at the LMN Elementary School, used the family name of her second<br />
husband when she entered into the government service even if their marriage was not valid. Rodriguez<br />
allegedly falsified official documents from the court declaring the presumed death of her first<br />
husband, Bernardino Rodriguez.<br />
Article XI Section 3. A teacher shall maintain at all times a dignified personality which could<br />
serve as a model worthy of emulation by learners, peers and all others.<br />
Court records said the complainant, then 12 years old, told the court that about 4 p.m. on May 17,<br />
2015, the teacher asked him and his two classmates to stay in their classroom for a remedial class<br />
in English as a preparation for the Regional Achievement Examination. He said the teacher asked him<br />
to solve a math problem and because he was short, he pulled a chair and stood on it to answer the<br />
problem on the board. However, when he failed to solve the problem, he said the teacher pulled him<br />
by the hair, and banged his head on the blackboard.<br />
Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />
deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />
of poor scholarship.<br />
A protective parent referred a case to her lawyer against Mrs. Rosa Rosal the teacher of her Grade<br />
III daughter. She alleged that on so many occasions, had traumatized her daughter. This caused her<br />
daughter not to report for class for a long period of time, exceeding the 20 percent allowed by the<br />
Department of Education.<br />
Article VIII. Section 8. A teacher shall not inflict corporal punishment on offending learners nor make<br />
deductions from their scholastic ratings as a punishment for acts which are clearly not manifestation<br />
of poor scholarship.
“<br />
When I am inside writing,<br />
all I can think about is how I should be outside living.<br />
When I am outside living,<br />
all I can do is notice all there is to write about.<br />
“<br />
Sometimes, I ask myself, “Should I go on?”<br />
Id: Remember the time when you said you’re an education student and they said, “Bakit education<br />
lang?”<br />
Ego: Yes.<br />
Superego: It’s not education “lang” it’s actually the noblest profession.<br />
Id: Yes, the noblest profession which receives the lowest salary.<br />
Ego: But still it’s still the noblest?<br />
Superego: Yes, noblest indeed. Correction, it’s not the profession with the lowest salary.<br />
Id: Okay, the profession with low compensation. Happy now?
Ego: So why did I take this course?<br />
Superego: Because this is your “calling.” You are destined to be in this course.<br />
Id: No there are no destinies. Everything depends on the choices you make and by the way this<br />
isn’t a course, it’s a curse.<br />
Ego: Really?<br />
Superego: No, don’t listen to him. This is where you belong. You have to be in this field, to make<br />
change in the education system.<br />
Id: The system is already corrupted and you can never change it. The problem is deeply-rooted.<br />
Ego: If the system is already corrupted and the problem is deeply-rooted, why do I still stay<br />
here? Should I leave now?<br />
Features 14
Features 15<br />
Superego: No you shouldn’t because if you do, then you’d be just like the others, scared of<br />
making change.<br />
Id: Go on and make yourself tired of wanting to make change but I tell you, it’s easier and more<br />
pleasurable to just do other things and earn money and survive without worrying other things.<br />
Let others worry about it.<br />
Ego: …<br />
Superego: I know you. You’re not that kind of person.<br />
Id: Don’t listen to him!<br />
Ego: Hush! I’ve already decided.<br />
“<br />
All those places I made it to,<br />
all the loves I held, all the words I wrote.<br />
And even if it is just for one moment,<br />
I will be exactly where I am supposed to be.<br />
“<br />
The Paradox, Sarah Kay
LET Reviewer<br />
Directions: Answer the following questions by writing the letter of the correct answer<br />
before each number. Avoid having erasures.<br />
1. Mr. delos Reyes views his students as unique and responsible individuals. He plans<br />
activities and structures his teaching in such a manner that his students can develop<br />
uniqueness. Which philosophy does he uphold?<br />
a. perennialism c. existentialism<br />
b. realism d. essentialism<br />
2. The Philippine New Elementary School Curriculum (NSEC) gives greater emphasis on the<br />
development of basic skills especially the 3 R’s. What is the philosophical basis for this?<br />
a. essentialism c. progressivism<br />
b. existentialism d. reconstructionism<br />
3. Socrates: Idealism:___________: Pragmatism<br />
a. Plato c. Dewey<br />
b. Confucius d. Locke<br />
4. Dewey’s philosophy stresses the development of an individual capable of reflective<br />
thinking, specifically that of being able to solve the problem he faces individually or<br />
collectively. This is___________<br />
a. rationalism c. developmentalism<br />
b. experimentation d. disciplinism<br />
5. Teacher Q regards the student as a spiritual entity and as part of the larger spiritual<br />
universe. To what philosophy does teacher Q subscribe?<br />
a. idealism c. realism<br />
b. existentialism d. pragmatism<br />
6. Teacher U emphasizes to her students the importance of deep personal reflection on<br />
one’s commitments and choices. Teacher U subscribes to which Philosophy?<br />
a. realism c. existentialism<br />
b. idealism d. pragmatism<br />
7. Which of the following does not refer to existentialism?<br />
a. Each man shapes his own life and destiny.<br />
b. Existence means self-choice and self-determination.<br />
c. Existence means creativity and uniqueness.<br />
d. Social existence means anarchy and violence.<br />
8. Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether they be value by people or<br />
not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?<br />
a. idealism c. realism<br />
b. existentialism d. pragmatism<br />
9. Honesty remains a value even if nobody in an organization values it. This pronouncement<br />
comes from a (an) ____________.<br />
a. pragmatist c. reconstructionist<br />
b. idealist d. progressivist<br />
10. People have ideas about the world and they learn these ideas by reflecting upon them,<br />
according to the _________.<br />
a. empiricist c. rationalist<br />
b. existentialist d. pragmatist
LET Reviewer<br />
11. Whose thought is this: “Although there is an external world from which human beings<br />
acquire sensory information, ideas originate from the workings of the mind.”<br />
a. rationalist c. empiricist<br />
b. existentialist d. pragmatist<br />
12. According to the existentialist, every person is in the same predicament and has the same<br />
potential. What does this imply?<br />
a. Every person must have access to education.<br />
b. Every person must choose to go to college.<br />
c. Every person must go through the same form of education.<br />
d. Every person must go to college.<br />
13. As a constructivist teacher, which of the following questions can be an interesting one to<br />
tap the Grade 2 pupils’ prior knowledge on the digestive system?<br />
a. Why do you think our stomach hurts if we do not eat?<br />
b. What information about digestion have you learned before?<br />
c. What are the organs responsible for digestion?<br />
d. Do you know how the food we eat gets digested?<br />
14. The classroom activity that best relates to the constructivist approach is:<br />
a. repeating the difficult lessons previously taken up.<br />
b. doing some drills and exercises about a lesson.<br />
c. sharing points of view or ideas during discussion.<br />
d. answering questionnaires to determine learning.<br />
15. The inclusion of the study of Rizal and other national heroes in the school curriculum in<br />
order to inculcate love of country is based in an (a).<br />
a. pragmatist philosophy c. idealist philosophy<br />
b. existentialist philosophy d. realist philosophy<br />
16. On which philosophy is the logical sequencing of curriculum based?<br />
a. perennialism c. essentialism<br />
b. progressivism d. reconstructionism<br />
17. Your teacher has an opinion that the world is ever changing and so he teaches you the<br />
skills to cope with change. Which is his governing philosophy?<br />
a. existentialism c. idealism<br />
b. realism d. experimentalism<br />
18. When teachers are convinced that it is best to teach students the skill to adapt to change,<br />
they subscribe to the philosophy of:<br />
a. realism c. pragmatism<br />
b. existentialism d. idealism<br />
19. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: "Subject matter should help students<br />
understand and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept complete<br />
responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions." From which philosophy is this<br />
thought based?<br />
a. perennialism c. existentialism<br />
b. essentialism d. progressivism<br />
20. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school<br />
days, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks?<br />
a. perennialist c. progressivist<br />
b. essentialist d. existentialist
KAVOGUE