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<strong>Prophet</strong> r to spread <strong>the</strong> Message <strong>of</strong> Isl\m not only in <strong>the</strong> Arabian<br />
Peninsula but also to <strong>the</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n superpowers. Thus<br />
messengers were sent in all directions carrying <strong>the</strong> message <strong>of</strong> Isl\m.<br />
`Abdull\h ibn *udhayfah t was sent to <strong>the</strong> Persian king, Khusroe. He<br />
was angered by <strong>the</strong> letter and tore it. When <strong>the</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong> r heard what<br />
he had done, he said, “May All\h tear his kingdom to pieces too.”<br />
Soon after, his son murdered him and his kingdom was destroyed.<br />
Di#yah ibn Khal|fah al-Kalb| t was instructed to hand <strong>the</strong> letter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Prophet</strong> r to <strong>the</strong> Governor <strong>of</strong> Basra, who in turn would send it to<br />
Caesar, <strong>the</strong> Roman emperor.<br />
*a{ib ibn Ab| Balta`ah t was chosen to take <strong>the</strong> letter to <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong><br />
Egypt, Muqawqis.<br />
Letters were also sent out to various o<strong>the</strong>r kingdoms, such as Bahrain,<br />
Yam\mah, Damascus and Oman.<br />
Conquest <strong>of</strong> Khaybar – Mu#arram 7A.H.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Jews <strong>of</strong> Qaynuq\` sought refuge in <strong>the</strong> Jewish stronghold <strong>of</strong><br />
Khaybar when <strong>the</strong>y were expelled from Mad|nah. <strong>The</strong> Jews <strong>of</strong> Khaybar<br />
along with <strong>the</strong> tribe <strong>of</strong> Gha{f\n took advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> long distance<br />
between <strong>the</strong>m and Mad|nah and soon began to make preparations for<br />
a major confrontation. When <strong>the</strong>ir activities reached a stage which<br />
could no longer be tolerated, <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> All\h r took action.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong> r set out for Khaybar with 1,400 men to end <strong>the</strong> threat.<br />
Khaybar was divided into two sections: <strong>the</strong> first had five fortresses and<br />
<strong>the</strong> second had three. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong> besieged <strong>the</strong>m for two weeks.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n one evening he announced: “Tomorrow I will give this flag to a<br />
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