Cubatrade-June-Digital
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TRANSPORTATION<br />
Having Trouble Finding<br />
a Hotel In Havana?<br />
Bring your own<br />
Technicians<br />
One of the added expenses for U.S. commercial<br />
airlines serving Cuba is the necessity of bringing<br />
a mechanic onboard<br />
By Nick Swyter<br />
Photo by Jon Braeley<br />
Why Not See It Like a Native?<br />
Our apartments are in the Old Plaza (La Plaza<br />
Vieja) in the heart of Old Havana. Here, visitors can<br />
discover and get to know Cuba by walking the<br />
streets of its centuries-old capital—and feeling at<br />
home being taken care of by a friendly Cuban host.<br />
Among the many hurdles U.S. commercial<br />
airlines must navigate to serve Cuba,<br />
their planes must fly with maintenance<br />
technicians certified by the Federal Aviation<br />
Administration (FAA) on board.<br />
The airlines can’t use Cuban technicians,<br />
because Cuba doesn’t have any with the<br />
proper certifications.<br />
“Currently, Cuba does not have any<br />
FAA-certified maintenance technicians,”<br />
wrote Southwest Airlines spokesperson<br />
Casey Dunn. “It is common practice for<br />
U.S.-based airlines to have an FAA-certified<br />
aircraft maintenance technician on<br />
board most flights to Cuba. This gives the<br />
airline the ability to quickly address any<br />
mechanical issues should they occur while<br />
in Cuba.”<br />
The island’s lack of FAA-certified<br />
mechanics appears to be unique for the<br />
Americas. Dunn says among all the<br />
destinations where Southwest flies in the<br />
Caribbean and South America, Cuba is<br />
the only country without them.<br />
Airlines were reassured they could<br />
fly with technicians on board without<br />
30 CUBATRADE JUNE/JULY 2017<br />
Safe Landings: An American Airlines flight touches down at the Holguín airport in eastern Cuba<br />
violating the U.S. embargo, thanks to an<br />
October 2016 Obama administration decision.<br />
At the time, the Treasury Department’s<br />
Office of Foreign Assets Control<br />
wrote it would allow “persons subject to<br />
U.S. jurisdiction to provide civil aviation<br />
safety-related services to Cuba and Cuban<br />
nationals aimed at promoting safety in<br />
civil aviation and the safe operation of<br />
commercial aircraft.”<br />
Currently, Cuba does not<br />
have any FAA-certified<br />
maintenance technicians<br />
Casey Dunn, Southwest Airlines<br />
U.S. commercial airlines will likely be<br />
keeping technicians on their flights for a<br />
while; the FAA doesn’t appear to be interested<br />
in certifying a repair station in Cuba.<br />
The only other way around that is for both<br />
countries to sign a bilateral aviation safety<br />
accord, said Christian Klein, an attorney<br />
with law firm Obadal Filler MacLeod &<br />
Klein, and executive vice-president of the<br />
Aeronautical Repair Station Association.<br />
Even though onboard technicians<br />
make flights safer, the practice has a few<br />
downsides. Technicians take seats away<br />
from potential customers, they get paid<br />
even when not working—and some tasks<br />
require transporting two maintenance<br />
workers. “The aviation maintenance industry<br />
is hurting for workers, so it presents its<br />
own challenges,” Klein said.<br />
Despite Cuba’s strategic location in the<br />
Caribbean, there also doesn’t appear to be<br />
any push from the U.S. maintenance, repair<br />
and operations (MRO) industry to provide<br />
services there for now. One reason? Most<br />
U.S. MRO service providers don’t work on<br />
Russian planes, notes Jim Sokol, president<br />
of MRO service provider HAECO Americas—and<br />
Cuba’s state-owned Cubana de<br />
Aviación operates an all-Russian fleet.<br />
“As things start to open up,” Sokol<br />
said, “we want to be a part of solutions.”<br />
For now, that means keeping U.S. airlines<br />
safe and sound. H<br />
• Accommodations for two, four or six people.<br />
• Reasonable rates. Breakfast included.<br />
Contact Maylu Hernandez at<br />
maylu21@hotmail.com for availability and rates.