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TRANSPORTATION<br />

Having Trouble Finding<br />

a Hotel In Havana?<br />

Bring your own<br />

Technicians<br />

One of the added expenses for U.S. commercial<br />

airlines serving Cuba is the necessity of bringing<br />

a mechanic onboard<br />

By Nick Swyter<br />

Photo by Jon Braeley<br />

Why Not See It Like a Native?<br />

Our apartments are in the Old Plaza (La Plaza<br />

Vieja) in the heart of Old Havana. Here, visitors can<br />

discover and get to know Cuba by walking the<br />

streets of its centuries-old capital—and feeling at<br />

home being taken care of by a friendly Cuban host.<br />

Among the many hurdles U.S. commercial<br />

airlines must navigate to serve Cuba,<br />

their planes must fly with maintenance<br />

technicians certified by the Federal Aviation<br />

Administration (FAA) on board.<br />

The airlines can’t use Cuban technicians,<br />

because Cuba doesn’t have any with the<br />

proper certifications.<br />

“Currently, Cuba does not have any<br />

FAA-certified maintenance technicians,”<br />

wrote Southwest Airlines spokesperson<br />

Casey Dunn. “It is common practice for<br />

U.S.-based airlines to have an FAA-certified<br />

aircraft maintenance technician on<br />

board most flights to Cuba. This gives the<br />

airline the ability to quickly address any<br />

mechanical issues should they occur while<br />

in Cuba.”<br />

The island’s lack of FAA-certified<br />

mechanics appears to be unique for the<br />

Americas. Dunn says among all the<br />

destinations where Southwest flies in the<br />

Caribbean and South America, Cuba is<br />

the only country without them.<br />

Airlines were reassured they could<br />

fly with technicians on board without<br />

30 CUBATRADE JUNE/JULY 2017<br />

Safe Landings: An American Airlines flight touches down at the Holguín airport in eastern Cuba<br />

violating the U.S. embargo, thanks to an<br />

October 2016 Obama administration decision.<br />

At the time, the Treasury Department’s<br />

Office of Foreign Assets Control<br />

wrote it would allow “persons subject to<br />

U.S. jurisdiction to provide civil aviation<br />

safety-related services to Cuba and Cuban<br />

nationals aimed at promoting safety in<br />

civil aviation and the safe operation of<br />

commercial aircraft.”<br />

Currently, Cuba does not<br />

have any FAA-certified<br />

maintenance technicians<br />

Casey Dunn, Southwest Airlines<br />

U.S. commercial airlines will likely be<br />

keeping technicians on their flights for a<br />

while; the FAA doesn’t appear to be interested<br />

in certifying a repair station in Cuba.<br />

The only other way around that is for both<br />

countries to sign a bilateral aviation safety<br />

accord, said Christian Klein, an attorney<br />

with law firm Obadal Filler MacLeod &<br />

Klein, and executive vice-president of the<br />

Aeronautical Repair Station Association.<br />

Even though onboard technicians<br />

make flights safer, the practice has a few<br />

downsides. Technicians take seats away<br />

from potential customers, they get paid<br />

even when not working—and some tasks<br />

require transporting two maintenance<br />

workers. “The aviation maintenance industry<br />

is hurting for workers, so it presents its<br />

own challenges,” Klein said.<br />

Despite Cuba’s strategic location in the<br />

Caribbean, there also doesn’t appear to be<br />

any push from the U.S. maintenance, repair<br />

and operations (MRO) industry to provide<br />

services there for now. One reason? Most<br />

U.S. MRO service providers don’t work on<br />

Russian planes, notes Jim Sokol, president<br />

of MRO service provider HAECO Americas—and<br />

Cuba’s state-owned Cubana de<br />

Aviación operates an all-Russian fleet.<br />

“As things start to open up,” Sokol<br />

said, “we want to be a part of solutions.”<br />

For now, that means keeping U.S. airlines<br />

safe and sound. H<br />

• Accommodations for two, four or six people.<br />

• Reasonable rates. Breakfast included.<br />

Contact Maylu Hernandez at<br />

maylu21@hotmail.com for availability and rates.

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