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D6<br />
/<stro<strong>ng</strong>>Independent</stro<strong>ng</strong>><strong>ng</strong>r @independent<strong>ng</strong>r www.independent.<strong>ng</strong><br />
INDEPENDENT WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2017<br />
INDEPENDENT<br />
THE MOST READ NEWSPAPER AMONG THE POLITICAL AND BUSINESS ELITE<br />
Our View<br />
A<br />
recent report that<br />
about 2,500 Nigerian<br />
medical doctors<br />
of different cadre<br />
are goi<strong>ng</strong> to leave the country<br />
in search of better opportunities<br />
abroad in September<br />
is worrisome.<br />
The survey which was<br />
conducted by NOIPolls in<br />
collaboration with Nigerian<br />
Health Watch, whose findi<strong>ng</strong>s<br />
cut across junior, mid<br />
and senior level medical<br />
practitioners in both public<br />
and private medical institutions<br />
revealed that 8 out of<br />
every 10 medical doctors,<br />
representi<strong>ng</strong> about 88 percent<br />
of the medical doctors<br />
in Nigeria are currently<br />
seeki<strong>ng</strong> work opportunities<br />
abroad.<br />
Further findi<strong>ng</strong>s by the<br />
survey show that out of<br />
about 72, 000 medical doctors<br />
registered with the Medical<br />
and Dental Council of Nigeria,<br />
only about 35,000 are<br />
currently practici<strong>ng</strong> in the<br />
country. Further checks from<br />
the Nigerian Medical Association<br />
(NMA) show that out<br />
of an estimated 40, 000 of its<br />
members in Nigeria, quite a<br />
number have since left the<br />
profession to venture into<br />
other areas.<br />
Also, the report highlighted<br />
that United Ki<strong>ng</strong>dom (UK)<br />
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and the United States of<br />
America (USA) are the top<br />
destinations for the Nigerian<br />
medical doctors. Of course,<br />
there is a preponderance of<br />
erudite Nigerian medical<br />
practitioners in many other<br />
developed and developi<strong>ng</strong><br />
nations- such as Canada, the<br />
Caribbean and Saudi Arabia<br />
who are doi<strong>ng</strong> quite well under<br />
conducive worki<strong>ng</strong> conditions<br />
and better reward.<br />
For sure, this is undoubtedly<br />
a reflection of a Nigerian<br />
health sector that needs<br />
urgent governmental attention.<br />
In fact, the wanton lack<br />
of requisite facilities, work<br />
environment and conditions,<br />
career development, and low<br />
reward system are amo<strong>ng</strong><br />
the factors causi<strong>ng</strong> the massive<br />
exodus of the country’s<br />
medical personnel to other<br />
countries where they get it<br />
better.<br />
Unfortunately, government<br />
has not been able to<br />
do much in addressi<strong>ng</strong> the<br />
perennial challe<strong>ng</strong>es in the<br />
sector, thereby improvi<strong>ng</strong> the<br />
worki<strong>ng</strong> condition of medical<br />
doctors in the country<br />
and givi<strong>ng</strong> the profession<br />
its deserved pride of place.<br />
Often, the media had been<br />
awash with the news of one<br />
industrial action or the other<br />
by the members of the NMA<br />
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Stop The Brain Drain In Health Sector Now<br />
and its subsidiaries, due to<br />
poor welfare, worki<strong>ng</strong> tools,<br />
and condition of service.<br />
There are also media reports<br />
that some doctors who<br />
have been recruited in some<br />
public medical institutions<br />
have not been paid for several<br />
months. Of course, these<br />
developments have worsened<br />
the conditions which<br />
are causi<strong>ng</strong> these doctors to<br />
leave the country in droves.<br />
It is even more worrisome<br />
that this phenomenon has,<br />
over time adversely affected<br />
health care delivery, in the<br />
sense that it has left enormous<br />
workload for the few<br />
available medical doctors.<br />
Currently, statistics show<br />
that the doctor-patient ratio<br />
in Nigeria is 1 : 4,250 patients,<br />
which is far below the<br />
World Health Organisation<br />
(WHO) recommendation of 1<br />
:600 patients. This is, certainly,<br />
not acceptable by any<br />
standard.<br />
Not a few experts believe<br />
that there is lack of faith<br />
by most Nigerian leaders on<br />
the country’s health system.<br />
Only this week, the British<br />
Broadcasti<strong>ng</strong> Corporation<br />
(BBC) reportedly cast aspersion<br />
on President Buhari’s<br />
lo<strong>ng</strong> absence from the country<br />
for medical treatment<br />
abroad, insinuati<strong>ng</strong> that it<br />
was an indictment in the<br />
lack of confidence in Nigeria’s<br />
health sector.<br />
Therefore, to address the<br />
conditions leadi<strong>ng</strong> to the<br />
mass exodus of many of the<br />
nation’s finest medical practitioners,<br />
it is imperative for<br />
government at both the federal<br />
and state to now declare<br />
some form of emergency in<br />
the nation’s health sector,<br />
with a view to revampi<strong>ng</strong> the<br />
entire system. This is a task<br />
that can no lo<strong>ng</strong>er be delayed<br />
and must be pursued with<br />
an unalloyed political will.<br />
Perhaps, when government’s<br />
policy to restrict public officials<br />
from indiscriminate<br />
health tourism abroad is religiously<br />
implemented, it will<br />
do the country and its health<br />
sector a world of good.<br />
More so, we urge the NMA<br />
to encourage its members<br />
to form partnerships with<br />
a view to enhanci<strong>ng</strong> service<br />
delivery in the heath sector.<br />
Perhaps, as a form of incentive,<br />
government should<br />
grant some form of tax holidays<br />
to such consortium of<br />
doctors who are willi<strong>ng</strong> to go<br />
into such partnerships. With<br />
the required enabli<strong>ng</strong> environment<br />
created, the exodus<br />
of doctors would certainly<br />
minimise and the health sector<br />
would be better for it.