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How to be more profitable<br />

According to Jim Rathbone of<br />

Rathbone Results there are 19<br />

ways to reduce costs and increase<br />

your profits<br />

here are three main ways to improve the<br />

Tprofitability of your company: Sell more,<br />

price higher and reduce costs.<br />

Some organisations focus mainly on selling<br />

and on delivering great service to customers.<br />

That is great. Let us remember that profits can<br />

also be increased by greater cost efficiency. How<br />

do we achieve this?<br />

At Rathbone Results, we draw on many<br />

practical ways to help our clients reduce costs<br />

and increase profits. Here are 19 potential<br />

actions. How many might you work on to make<br />

your business more profitable?<br />

1. See every cost as “up for grabs”. No cost is<br />

too small to worry about. Ask yourself: “If I<br />

eliminated this cost, would revenue, customer<br />

satisfaction or profits be adversely affected?”<br />

For all costs associated with customer<br />

satisfaction, be sure you are only spending on<br />

what customers really value.<br />

2. In areas where you wish to control costs,<br />

set authorisation levels so that approval is<br />

required before the expenditure is made.<br />

3. Speak to your suppliers and negotiate<br />

reductions on the cost of your purchased<br />

products. What % of your sales are you<br />

spending on purchased products? If this is 40%<br />

and you reduce by 5%, you have added 2 margin<br />

points to your bottom-line. Start with the<br />

highest cost items first. You may wish to join<br />

one of the industry buying groups if you are not<br />

a member already.<br />

4. Never let the purchasing person be the<br />

sole person negotiating the price, as this<br />

individual can get too close to suppliers. You<br />

need to retain an element of the “tough guy”.<br />

5. Improve the direct labour cost efficiency.<br />

The efficiency of your engineers, whether<br />

employed or subcontracted, is a huge area of<br />

opportunity. Direct labour costs can vary widely<br />

across the installer community from 20% to<br />

35% of sales. There are a myriad opportunities<br />

to improve direct labour cost efficiency and<br />

some of them follow.<br />

6. Start measuring your actual direct labour<br />

cost as % of installed sales. You should also<br />

track the gap between the priced labour and the<br />

actual labour used - which can run into tens of<br />

thousands of pounds of lost profit.<br />

7. Make sure your installation costing sheets<br />

capture all the known costs in the job. Review<br />

the assumptions behind your hourly or daily<br />

labour cost calculation to validate they are still<br />

correct. Allow enough labour costs by building<br />

in difficulty factors for jobs that are not<br />

continuous, or new build, or in listed buildings<br />

or for work at height etc. Buy subcontract labour<br />

at a fixed price for the job.<br />

8. During the job, labour costs can escalate.<br />

Track the labour used especially on larger jobs.<br />

Have sign off controls for extra labour<br />

purchased. Assign engineers to the job with the<br />

right skills. Motivate and manage the engineer<br />

to finish the job to the right standard and in<br />

budgeted time.<br />

9. Consider the cost and use of purchased<br />

services e.g. office supplies, IT, telephony and<br />

maintenance contracts.<br />

10. Only buy product for resale when you<br />

have a customer order.<br />

11. Determine what activities are core to your<br />

business, where you want to develop a core inhouse<br />

competence. Then look at what you can<br />

outsource.<br />

12. Of course, people are the biggest cost in<br />

the business. Consider how productive is your<br />

investment in people? Start by making sure your<br />

(continued over)<br />

No cost is too small to<br />

worry about. Ask<br />

yourself: “If I<br />

eliminated this cost,<br />

would revenue,<br />

customer satisfaction<br />

or profits be adversely<br />

affected?”<br />

www.psimagazine.co.uk<br />

33

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