Apple Environmental Responsibility Report
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2 Reviewed Data and Findings<br />
As part of this review <strong>Apple</strong> disclosed following data to Fraunhofer IZM:<br />
• Calculation methodology for the corporate fiber footprint<br />
• Sales data for FY2016, including accessories<br />
• Selected product and supplier specific data on packaging design (including CAD<br />
design drawings), materials (distinction of paper qualities, fiber content, including<br />
recycled fiber content), weights and production yields (process yields and cut-off<br />
losses)<br />
• Aggregated fiber data for all products and the total corporate fiber footprint for<br />
the fiscal year 2016<br />
The revised methodology paper provided by <strong>Apple</strong> (Fiber Footprint at <strong>Apple</strong> - Methodology<br />
Description - V1.1) on March 6, 2017, is considered a sound and appropriate guidance for<br />
determining the company fiber footprint. Where appropriate, this approach follows<br />
methodological principles applied for state-of-the-art Life Cycle Assessments.<br />
This review comprises a check of fiber data for selected products, which are most<br />
influential to the overall corporate fiber footprint and which represent the full spectrum of<br />
<strong>Apple</strong> products. The selection of products for individual reviews has been agreed between<br />
<strong>Apple</strong> and Fraunhofer IZM.<br />
Plausibility of some data has been questioned and discussed with <strong>Apple</strong> in detail.<br />
Corrections were made accordingly. Similarly, system boundaries for the corporate and<br />
retail related fiber usage have been discussed and clarified.<br />
This review was done remotely. All questions raised in the course of the review were<br />
answered by <strong>Apple</strong> and related evidence was provided where needed.<br />
Based on the process and procedures conducted, there is no evidence that the corporate<br />
fiber footprint is not materially correct and is not a fair representation of fiber data and<br />
information. The excellent analysis meets the principles of good scientific practice.<br />
Berlin, March 8, 2017<br />
- Karsten Schischke - - Dr. Nils F. Nissen -<br />
Fraunhofer IZM<br />
Fraunhofer IZM<br />
Dept. <strong>Environmental</strong> and<br />
Dept. <strong>Environmental</strong> and<br />
Reliability Engineering<br />
Reliability Engineering<br />
56<br />
Corporate Fiber Footprint Review<br />
Client: <strong>Apple</strong> Inc.<br />
2