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Horse<br />

Care<br />

Empathy<br />

by Natalie Bucklar<br />

East Devon Riding Academy<br />

• Riding lessons for adults and children from 2 years of age.<br />

• Pony Mornings, Pony Playgroup, Horsemanship &<br />

Training Clinics and 5* Livery. See our website for further<br />

information and dates.<br />

• We strive <strong>to</strong> make your hobby safe, fun and educational.<br />

Read our excellent reviews on Trip Advisor & Facebook.<br />

Phone 07771 903220<br />

www.ridingacademy.co.uk<br />

© Millie Moore<br />

Natalie Bucklar<br />

BSc (Hons), MSc (Equine Science)<br />

Natalie has owned horses for over<br />

30 years and owns East Devon<br />

Riding Academy near Sidmouth.<br />

She has previously lectured in<br />

Equine Science <strong>to</strong> degree level and<br />

produced research for preparing<br />

Great Britains' equestrian teams<br />

for the Olympics. Natalie provides<br />

consultations in horse management,<br />

training and problem solving using<br />

a force-free, science based approach.<br />

Empathy<br />

At East Devon Riding Academy,<br />

one of the skills we like <strong>to</strong> develop<br />

in riders is empathy. The ability <strong>to</strong><br />

understand and share the feelings<br />

of the horse undoubtedly makes<br />

you a better horse person but<br />

furthermore, it enhances your<br />

own life <strong>to</strong>o.<br />

Amazing research carried out<br />

with rats showed that they would<br />

release other rats from a cage even<br />

if there was no reward for doing so.<br />

Taking it one step further, when<br />

given the choice of two cages, one<br />

containing a rat and one chocolate,<br />

the rats would open both cages,<br />

often sharing the chocolate with<br />

the rat they had released. This<br />

research clearly demonstrated<br />

empathy in action and shows that<br />

helping others brings rewards<br />

beyond anything tangible.<br />

I’ve often heard riders complain<br />

that their horse won’t do<br />

something, even though<br />

they’ve asked it <strong>to</strong> several times.<br />

At this point I like <strong>to</strong> go back<br />

<strong>to</strong> square one, checking the<br />

understanding and execution<br />

of the communication offered<br />

by the rider. Often something is<br />

missing or physical actions are<br />

contradic<strong>to</strong>ry and then there’s the<br />

regular occurrence of perception<br />

not matching reality. The rider<br />

thinks they have done something<br />

or asked a certain way but the<br />

reality is very different. This can be<br />

highlighted with a simple exercise-<br />

try it. Put your hands out in front<br />

of you, side by side level with your<br />

shoulders, then close your eyes.<br />

Put one arm up <strong>to</strong> your ear and<br />

one arm down <strong>to</strong> your thigh then<br />

bring your hands back <strong>to</strong>gether<br />

in front of you. When you think<br />

your hands are level open your<br />

eyes. Are your hands level? If they<br />

are, well done, you have better<br />

perception than most. With many<br />

people one hand will be higher<br />

than the other, showing that even<br />

though the person thought they<br />

were level, the reality is different.<br />

So many riders think they’ve got<br />

their shoulders in the right place<br />

or their leg aid was soft but in<br />

many cases this is not an accurate<br />

representation of what the horse<br />

feels or even thinks. Perceived rein<br />

contact has been shown <strong>to</strong> be<br />

inaccurate even by experienced<br />

riders- what they would describe<br />

as light pressure has been proven<br />

<strong>to</strong> be anything but when it has<br />

been measured objectively with<br />

strain gauges attached <strong>to</strong> the reins.<br />

One other exercise <strong>to</strong> help<br />

understand a horses perspective is<br />

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attempting <strong>to</strong> swallow in different<br />

ways. First, swallow normally. Then<br />

try <strong>to</strong> swallow with your <strong>to</strong>ngue<br />

held down <strong>to</strong> the bot<strong>to</strong>m of your<br />

mouth. Feel the difference? Now<br />

try <strong>to</strong> swallow with the <strong>to</strong>ngue<br />

held down but with the mouth<br />

both open and closed, which is<br />

easier? The hardest way <strong>to</strong> swallow<br />

is with both the <strong>to</strong>ngue held down<br />

and the mouth shut- it’s possible<br />

but it’s not easy as it completely<br />

changes the way the mouth<br />

needs <strong>to</strong> function <strong>to</strong> swallow<br />

properly. Now think about the<br />

horse wearing a bit in conjunction<br />

with a tight noseband or one that<br />

is designed <strong>to</strong> keep the mouth<br />

closed. With this tack arrangement<br />

the <strong>to</strong>ngue is prevented from<br />

coming up <strong>to</strong> the roof of the<br />

mouth normally and the horse<br />

is forced <strong>to</strong> keep its mouth shut.<br />

This is why horses can be seen<br />

with frothy mouths, it’s not<br />

acceptance of the bit, it’s because<br />

swallowing is being impaired. I am<br />

hoping this exercise has inspired<br />

empathy <strong>to</strong>wards all those horses<br />

that are expected <strong>to</strong> perform a<br />

job, listen <strong>to</strong> the rider and even<br />

carry out intense exercise whilst<br />

having difficulty swallowing! And<br />

hopefully for those who can, this<br />

empathy can be used <strong>to</strong> help out<br />

a horse or two.<br />

Happy Riding!<br />

Natalie x<br />

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86<br />

Countryside, His<strong>to</strong>ry, Walks, the Arts, Events & all things Devon at: DEVONSHIRE magazine.co.uk

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