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Old Palaces of<br />
Saints Michael and George<br />
It is located on the north side of the Esplanade square and<br />
one of the most impressive sights of Corfu. The building was<br />
designed by the <strong>English</strong> Engineer Colonel George Whitemore<br />
and built during 1819-1823, during the administration of the<br />
<strong>English</strong> Commissioner, Thomas Maitland.<br />
The palace originally housed the Ionian Senate, while it was<br />
used as a residence by the Maitland himself. Then it hosted<br />
the Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, founded in<br />
1818 and was named after the saints. For nearly fifty years<br />
(1864-1913) it was used by the Greek royal family as<br />
ceremonies and banquet halls, and is nowadays housing<br />
the Asian Art Museum and the Municipal Gallery with<br />
numerous exhibits.<br />
The main gate was named St. George’s gate and the other<br />
Saint Michael’s Gate. Both are located on the square.<br />
The names of the saints were engraved above these gates.<br />
On the pediment of the palace are carved the coats of arms<br />
of the seven islands. In the middle is the <strong>English</strong> coat of arms.<br />
It is undoubtedly the most important monument of the<br />
British rule and one of the first neoclassical buildings in<br />
Greece. It is grand and elegant, despite its size.<br />
It is the second largest palace in Greece after the palace of<br />
King Otto in Athens (that is today’s Parliament).<br />
They are made of Maltese stone and its facade is adorned by<br />
a Doric peristyle.<br />
The upper part of the Palace is decorated with allegorical<br />
representations of the Ionian Islands, works of the Corfiot<br />
sculptor Paul Prosalentis.<br />
There we can see Corfu represented by an ancient ship<br />
symbol, “Apidalon Nafn” (a ship without paddles).<br />
Even more impressive is the interior of the Palace with<br />
luxurious ballrooms, banquet and catering rooms, decorated<br />
with marble fireplaces, chandeliers and illustrations of the<br />
honorary decorations of Saint Michael and Saint George.<br />
In June 1994, the renovated Palace hosted some of the<br />
events of the Summit Meeting of the European Union.<br />
The Old Palaces of Saints Michael and George,<br />
which were built by Thomas Maitland,<br />
are the most important monument of the British rule.<br />
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