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2 CORFU PANORAMA English_1

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Lagoons<br />

The Eurasian otter is a small animal which lives on the banks<br />

of rivers and lakes, in clear water. It is one of the rarest and<br />

most endangered mammals.<br />

It is an indication that the water is clear and it is protected<br />

in all countries where it lives. Fishes, amphibians, reptiles,<br />

invertebrates, birds and small mammals are its food.<br />

In Corfu you can find the famous flamingos, too. There are<br />

more than 500 of them with white, black and pink colours<br />

on their feathers, known as flamingos, and they make every<br />

lagoon special.<br />

They love tranquility, so if someone wants to see them, they<br />

have to be absolutely quiet. Flamingos stay in the shallow<br />

waters of lagoons for about four months.<br />

Korission Lagoon<br />

The Korission Lagoon is the largest lagoon and the most<br />

important wetland of the island. It is located in the southern<br />

part of the island, near Argyrades. A narrow strip of earth<br />

separates it from the Ionian Sea and creates two separate<br />

sand beaches, Halikounas and Issos.<br />

This place is protected by the Natura Treaty and it covers an<br />

area of 6.000 acres and, apart from the Lake of Korission, it<br />

also includes the coast, the forest of Cedars and a large<br />

number of dunes.<br />

This place attracts 126 kinds of birds, such us cormorant,<br />

widgeons, egrets, flamingos, ducks and thousands of<br />

butterflies, too.<br />

The lagoon is a very important place not only ecologically,<br />

but also archeologically.<br />

A mandible of a hippopotamus and small pieces of bones<br />

were found here, as well as a stone artifact in Paliavlakos<br />

where the lagoon and the sea meet.<br />

Alykes Lagoon<br />

The Alykes Lagoon has been known since the 16th century<br />

and it was named after the Alykes (salines) which existed<br />

there until 1988.<br />

It is a peninsula of about 200 acres.<br />

Thousands of flamingos come to the ecosystem of Alykes<br />

twice a year, every spring and autumn, to rest before their<br />

Apart from the ecological interest, the Korission Lagoon has an a<br />

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