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Climate Action 2017-2018

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POLICY<br />

EUROPE LEADS<br />

BY EXAMPLE ON<br />

CLIMATE ACTION<br />

Jos Delbeke, Director General,<br />

European Commission Directorate-<br />

General for <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Action</strong><br />

The European Union (EU) has long<br />

demonstrated global leadership<br />

on climate change, one of the<br />

greatest challenges of our time. In<br />

2016, together with countries round the<br />

world, we ratified the Paris Agreement,<br />

allowing its early entry into force. And<br />

yet the road to achieving our common<br />

goals may not always be smooth. Along<br />

with so many of our climate partners<br />

worldwide – nations, regional and local<br />

decision-makers, businesses, civil society<br />

groups and citizens – the EU did not<br />

hide its deep regret at the US President’s<br />

announcement this year to withdraw the<br />

US from the Paris Agreement. However,<br />

the international community has shown<br />

unity and resolve to follow through on<br />

the Paris objectives. The EU has made it<br />

very clear that the world can continue to<br />

count on our leadership and support. We<br />

are stepping up our partnerships around<br />

the world, to help build strong, sustainable<br />

economies and societies that are resilient<br />

to the impacts of climate change.<br />

What is now clear is that the EU is<br />

anything but alone – the global lowcarbon<br />

transition train has already left<br />

the station. Over 85 per cent of the<br />

Paris signatories have now ratified the<br />

The EU did not hide its deep regret<br />

at the US President’s announcement<br />

this year to withdraw the US from the<br />

Paris Agreement.<br />

Agreement and are getting on with<br />

implementation. Like us, they see Paris<br />

not only as a path for preserving the<br />

environment, but also the essential<br />

growth engine for our economies. The<br />

facts keep speaking for themselves: in<br />

2016, investment in renewables capacity<br />

outstripped investment in fossil fuel<br />

generation for the fifth year in a row;<br />

in each of the past three years, global<br />

economic growth was not accompanied<br />

by a rise in greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

This year’s UN climate conference<br />

(COP23) in Bonn, Germany, will be<br />

guided by the presidency of Fiji, the<br />

first small island state to have this role.<br />

We have important progress to make in<br />

Bonn. COP23 and the months that follow<br />

will be crucial for ensuring successful<br />

implementation of the Paris Agreement.<br />

By the end of <strong>2018</strong>, when countries will<br />

gather for COP24 in Katowice, Poland,<br />

parties should adopt a work programme<br />

for Paris and take stock of our collective<br />

contributions to the Agreement, through<br />

the facilitative dialogue.<br />

The EU has arrived at COP23 with an<br />

important message to stakeholders across<br />

Europe and our global partners: we are<br />

getting on with the job at home. To ensure<br />

the EU meets its Paris pledge to reduce<br />

greenhouse gas emissions by at least 40<br />

per cent by 2030 compared with 1990, the<br />

European Commission has put forward a<br />

range of legislative proposals in the past<br />

couple of years, notably to make the EU<br />

emissions trading system (EU ETS) fit for<br />

2030, set member states 2030 emissions<br />

targets for non-ETS sectors and integrate<br />

greenhouse gas emissions and removals<br />

from land use and forestry into the EU’s<br />

30

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