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Climate Action 2017-2018

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FINANCE<br />

In some instances, taking<br />

sustainability into account can<br />

actually enhance corporate financial<br />

performance.<br />

Hurricane Maria near Puerto Rico.<br />

Photo by Stuart Rankin/flickr<br />

Back-to-back billion-dollar natural<br />

disasters from South Asia to south Texas,<br />

from hurricanes in the Caribbean to<br />

wildfires in the Rocky Mountains, show a<br />

clear pattern of high cost.<br />

Chief investment officers and individual<br />

investors are taking note. Mainstream<br />

financial players including former New<br />

York Mayor Michael Bloomberg are calling<br />

for corporations to take more action. A<br />

global task force set up by the G20 top<br />

industrialised nations – the Task Force on<br />

<strong>Climate</strong>-Related Disasters (TFCD) – has<br />

developed a voluntary framework for<br />

companies to disclose the financial impact of<br />

climate-related risks and opportunities. The<br />

TFCD has drawn support from more than<br />

100 companies with US$11 trillion in assets.<br />

And yet the battle is far from won:<br />

most fund managers still chase the<br />

short money. But the trend is in the right<br />

direction, especially when asset owners<br />

apply pressure, as they have in <strong>2017</strong>. A<br />

case in point: 62 per cent of ExxonMobil’s<br />

shareholders voted to instruct the oil<br />

giant to report on the business impact of<br />

global measures to limit warming to 2˚C<br />

above pre-industrial levels. This followed<br />

similarly successful shareholder votes<br />

at Occidental and PPL, a large utility<br />

holding company.<br />

Investment heavyweights Blackrock,<br />

Vanguard and State Street – which<br />

collectively own about 18 per cent of<br />

ExxonMobil – all reportedly voted for the<br />

resolution, which was a vote for longterm<br />

protection for investors’ capital. The<br />

vote was also in line with Blackrock CEO<br />

Larry Fink’s 2016 demand that company<br />

CEOs manage for the long term, even<br />

though Blackrock and other firms had<br />

been reluctant to vote against company<br />

management, especially on issues related<br />

to climate change.<br />

These investment houses are not alone,<br />

and WRI is part of this transition. More than<br />

300 companies around the world have<br />

committed to setting targets to reduce<br />

climate-warming emissions in their value<br />

chains consistent with the best climate<br />

science as part of the Science Based<br />

Targets initiative. The Institute’s Sustainable<br />

Investing Initiative offers tailored data,<br />

research and peer-to-peer learning to<br />

accelerate the shift toward investment that<br />

integrates ESG factors from the start.<br />

Ultimately, we should settle for nothing<br />

less than 100 per cent of investors<br />

taking ESG into account when making<br />

investment decisions. We are not there<br />

yet, but by sharing knowledge about the<br />

consequences of failing to act now to deal<br />

with projected climate impacts, there is<br />

a better chance of persuading portfolio<br />

managers to think for the long term – just<br />

as many investors already do.<br />

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