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Semmaram Encounter Killings Fact Finding Report2

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Tamil Research Institution (TRI)<br />

• Section 46 of the Criminal Procedure Code and legislation in all states<br />

regarding use of force, including the exceptional use of lethal force, by all<br />

security officers should be reviewed to ensure compliance with international<br />

human rights law principles of proportionality and necessity. .<br />

• Section 197 of the Criminal Procedure Code should be reviewed in order to<br />

remove any legal barriers for the criminal prosecution of a public servant,<br />

including the need for prior sanction from the government before cognizance<br />

can be taken of any offence by a public servant for criminal prosecution.<br />

• The Government of India should put in place a mechanism of regular review<br />

and monitoring of the status of implementation of the directives of the<br />

Supreme Court and the NHRC guidelines on arrest, encounter killings, and<br />

custodial violence and deaths in police actions.<br />

• An effective witness and victim protection programme should be established.<br />

XXII.<br />

XXIII.<br />

We recommend the Government of India to invite the UN Special Rapporteur on<br />

Torture to visit India as early as possible and invite the UN Special Rapporteur on<br />

extra judicial killings to re-visit the country to make an assessment on what has<br />

improved after his visit in the year 2012.<br />

We recommend that the Government of Andhra Pradesh provide adequate<br />

compensation on the upwards of Rs. 20,00,000 to the families of all the deceased<br />

victims.<br />

The fact finding team sincerely believes that through its two day mission and subsequent<br />

endeavours will be able to contribute to the ongoing judicial and quasi-judicial<br />

proceedings. It hopes that justice is served in this case. No state force or individual has a<br />

licence to kill in this democracy. Seven decades since independence we as a country<br />

has on various occasions struggled to safeguard our own country women and men. The<br />

state forces meant to protect and safeguard the citizens have walked free after torturing<br />

and killing them in such incidents in the past. For a true democracy and to uphold the<br />

rule of law, it is imperative that civil and political as well as economic, social and cultural<br />

rights are protected and promoted. This culture of impunity has no space in any modern<br />

society.<br />

27<br />

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