01.12.2017 Views

Australian Blade Ed 3 Dec 2017

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

police are not bound to enforce every infringement of the law they come across and have a discretion<br />

The<br />

deciding whether to act or not. In the case of the latter and by way of contrast to the former, police<br />

in<br />

such the concept of the police<br />

As<br />

not to enforce the law is something utterly foreign to the average person, hence the cries of<br />

choosing<br />

and protest. According to commentators “Full enforcement” of the criminal law is a myth 7 and<br />

disbelief<br />

an unrealistic expectation on the police. 8<br />

places<br />

as discussed in the first edition of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Blade</strong>, the legal definition of a single handed opening<br />

Now<br />

that is a Category M weapon is unclear. This is due to poor drafting of the relevant weapons<br />

knife<br />

and a lack of case law to guidance in its interpretation. Such poor drafting results in an<br />

regulation<br />

in defining the substantive offence and illustrates one of Goldstein’s limitations that can<br />

ambiguity<br />

“the police seeking or achieving full enforcement”. This may explain the apparent lack of<br />

prevent<br />

of knife retailers that sell Category M knives without a dealer’s license. On the flip-side it is<br />

prosecution<br />

factor may explain the apparent lack of prosecution of knife retailers is that Queensland is the<br />

Another<br />

state burdened with legislation that restricts single handed opening knives. As noted in the first<br />

only<br />

opening knives that can be opened by gravity, inertia or centrifugal force…<br />

“…single-handed<br />

many lawful uses, including for use in outdoor recreational activities such as camping,<br />

have<br />

knives are not prohibited in any other state or territory. So while the rest of Australia applies a<br />

These<br />

approach, Queensland lags behind. I can only speculate but it might just be that the Queensland<br />

sensible<br />

Service tacitly acknowledge the stupidity of the Queensland legislation by not enforcing it against<br />

Police<br />

who sell these knifes without a dealer's license.<br />

retailers<br />

any event and regardless of what the the rest of Australia does, if you have possession of or sell a<br />

In<br />

M knife in Queensland without the relevant license, you are breaking the law.<br />

Category<br />

Goldstein, Joseph, "Police Discretion Not to Invoke the Criminal Process: Low-Visibility <strong>Dec</strong>isions in the Administration<br />

6<br />

Justice" (1960). Faculty Scholarship Series. Paper 2426, page 543.<br />

of<br />

Goldstein, Joseph, "Police Discretion Not to Invoke the Criminal Process: Low-Visibility <strong>Dec</strong>isions in the Administration<br />

8<br />

Justice" (1960). Faculty Scholarship Series. Paper 2426, pages 560 and 561.<br />

of<br />

Chris Bowyer, Acting Director, Restricted Goods Policy, Trade and Customs Branch of Department of Immigration and<br />

10<br />

Protection (15 <strong>Dec</strong>ember 2015) Department of Immigration and Border Protection Notice 2015/40 “Amendments to<br />

Border<br />

Firearms<br />

decisions not to act “are generally of extremely low visibility.” 6<br />

“In addition to ambiguities in the definitions of both substantive offenses and due-process<br />

boundaries, countless limitations and pressures preclude the possibility of the police seeking or<br />

achieving full enforcement. Limitations of time, personnel, and investigative devices-all in part but<br />

not entirely functions of budget-force the development, by plan or default, of priorities of<br />

enforcement. Even if there were "enough police" adequately equipped and trained, pressures from<br />

within and without the department, which is after all a human institution, may force the police to<br />

invoke the criminal process selectively." 9<br />

such poor drafting that facilitates the classification of these knives as weapons.<br />

edition of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Blade</strong>, the Commonwealth government permits the import of these knives and<br />

recognises:<br />

mountaineering and hiking.” 10<br />

7 Bronitt and Stenning, Understanding discretion in modern policing (2011) 35 Crim LJ 319 at page 320.<br />

9 Ibid.<br />

the Customs (Prohibited Imports) Regulations 1956 –<br />

and Weapons.”

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!