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Caribbean Beat — January/February 2018 (#149)

A calendar of events; music, film, and book reviews; travel features; people profiles, and much more.

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Sandy-Lewis)’s 1977 hit “Tempo” forever ended the<br />

Sparrow-Kitchener axis with a Road March that<br />

was all about melody, and a chorus that echoed<br />

the percussiveness of “Bass Man”. Rose became<br />

the first female champion of the road, singing<br />

triumphantly over a music bed that made liberal<br />

use of modern synthesiser technology.<br />

Kitchener, who understood music in a particularly<br />

deep and profound way, would put his stamp<br />

on the young people’s soca music, by then the<br />

dominant form in play at Carnival parties and on<br />

the road, with 1978’s “Sugar Bum Bum”, but would<br />

have greater success developing complex musical<br />

ideas for the steelband, most notably with “The<br />

Bee’s Melody” and “Pan in A Minor”.<br />

The “revenge”<br />

Road March<br />

The story of the Road March after “Bass<br />

Man” and “Tempo” is a narrative of conflict<br />

between the traditional calypso art form<br />

and soca, its funk-influenced derivative, alongside<br />

the rising importance of the disc jockey as the<br />

preferred delivery mechanism for the music of the<br />

road, eventually overwhelming the role of the live<br />

performing band.<br />

Soca’s hypnotic beat was cemented as the<br />

commanding presence in the Road March between<br />

1977 and 1990, but in 1991 the freshly rechristened<br />

Superblue <strong>—</strong> born Austin Lyons, and formerly<br />

known as Blue Boy <strong>—</strong> would introduce the lyric-ascommand<br />

to the road mix with the urgent chorus<br />

of “Get Something and Wave”. In the twenty-seven<br />

Shadow’s 1974 Road<br />

March, “Bass Man”, was<br />

a game-changer for<br />

Carnival music<br />

The Calypso Monarch<br />

competition once<br />

required finalists to sing<br />

two songs for a marking<br />

system that encouraged<br />

the performance of a<br />

“serious” calypso and<br />

a party number. In<br />

1974, Sparrow won the<br />

competition with a pair<br />

of songs tailor-made<br />

for the requirements of<br />

the competition, “We<br />

Pass that Stage” and<br />

“Miss Mary”. That year,<br />

Shadow performed<br />

“Bass Man” and “I Come<br />

Out to Play”, two songs<br />

popular in parties. From<br />

J’Ouvert on Carnival<br />

Monday, it was clear<br />

that masqueraders were<br />

intent on redressing the<br />

Calypso Monarch judges’<br />

verdict, demanding “Bass<br />

Man” for two days and<br />

making Shadow’s vertical<br />

prance the dance of the<br />

festival.<br />

“That wasn’t revenge<br />

as much as it was<br />

pure street justice,”<br />

recalls Gordon Rohlehr.<br />

“There is an element of<br />

mischievous fun in the<br />

Road March.”<br />

mark lyndersay/lyndersaydigital.com<br />

WWW.CARIBBEAN-AIRLINES.COM 63

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