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Caribbean Beat — January/February 2018 (#149)

A calendar of events; music, film, and book reviews; travel features; people profiles, and much more.

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had reserved their favours<br />

for the US servicemen, now<br />

had to make do with local<br />

trade. In for a penny, in for a<br />

pound. A tide was turning, in<br />

personal relations as much<br />

as in politics, and Sparrow’s<br />

preening delivery suggested<br />

who he thought would end up<br />

on top.<br />

“Jean and Dinah” was oral<br />

history and penetrating social<br />

commentary, cocky and<br />

risqué, with lyrics deserving<br />

literary analysis and an unforgettable<br />

tune: a calypso to<br />

engage listeners’ wits as much<br />

as their waists. For most<br />

Trinbagonians, it’s as familiar<br />

as the National Anthem, a<br />

song of similar vintage and<br />

asserted confidence. And the<br />

famous last line of the chorus<br />

<strong>—</strong> “Sparrow take over now”<br />

<strong>—</strong> was an accurate prediction<br />

of the Birdie’s calypso dominance<br />

of the coming decades.<br />

Philip Sander<br />

1957<br />

Lord Christo / Nap Hepburn<br />

Chicken Chest / Doctor<br />

Nelson<br />

As in 1953, separate Road<br />

March competitions produced<br />

rival winners.<br />

1958<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Pay As You Earn<br />

1959<br />

Lord Caruso<br />

Run the Gunslingers<br />

1960<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Mae Mae<br />

1961<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Royal Jail<br />

1962<br />

Lord Blakie<br />

Maria<br />

1963<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

The Road<br />

1964<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

This Is Mas<br />

1965<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

My Pussin<br />

1966<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Obeah Wedding<br />

1967<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Sixty-Seven<br />

1968<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Miss Tourist<br />

1969<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Sa Sa Yea<br />

1970<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Margie<br />

1971<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Madison Square Garden<br />

1972<br />

Mighty Sparrow<br />

Drunk and Disorderly<br />

1973<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Rainorama<br />

Only once in the past century<br />

has Carnival’s traditional<br />

connection with the start of<br />

Lent been severed. In 1972,<br />

faced with a polio outbreak,<br />

the government threatened<br />

to cancel the festival <strong>—</strong> then,<br />

faced with public outcry,<br />

postponed it from <strong>February</strong><br />

to May, and from the dry to<br />

the rainy season, so that masqueraders<br />

were predictably<br />

drenched. A year later,<br />

Kitchener’s “Rainorama”<br />

recounted the drama <strong>—</strong> and<br />

won the Grandmaster his<br />

ninth Road March title.<br />

The song’s laid-back<br />

rhythm and sweet melody<br />

almost disguise the fact that<br />

“Rainorama” is an uncompromising<br />

defence of Carnival<br />

and its place in T&T’s national<br />

life, a riposte to those “so and<br />

so hypocrites” who call it an<br />

unneeded distraction or waste<br />

of time. This is calypso as<br />

history lesson and as protest,<br />

but so seductively composed,<br />

it allows no resistance. And<br />

for Kitchener it was such a<br />

big hit that when he built his<br />

dream house in Diego Martin,<br />

on Port of Spain’s western<br />

outskirts, he named it “Rainorama”<br />

<strong>—</strong> proudly declared<br />

in an illuminated sign on the<br />

front lawn.<br />

1974<br />

Shadow<br />

Bass Man<br />

Philip Sander<br />

It was the song that broke the<br />

Sparrow/Kitchener monopoly<br />

on the Road March title.<br />

I wasn’t even born when<br />

“Bass Man” won the Road<br />

March <strong>—</strong> but, growing up in<br />

a house with Shadow being<br />

played constantly, I decided<br />

early on that he is the greatest<br />

thing that ever happened to<br />

music in Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

Although he’s won the Road<br />

March title only twice in his<br />

long career, Shadow’s skill<br />

at storytelling and the way<br />

he plays with melody, his<br />

bizarre vocal range and the<br />

sweet sadness of his musical<br />

arrangements, make him<br />

the most avant-garde street<br />

philosopher we’ve ever had.<br />

In “Bass Man”, Shadow<br />

manages to capture the<br />

frustration of the calypsonian<br />

who can’t make a living from<br />

his art, yet the impetus to create<br />

is greater than the frustration.<br />

I don’t know how this thing<br />

get inside me. Which artist<br />

doesn’t know that truth? This<br />

song is the strong foundation<br />

on which Shadow has created<br />

an entire universe of feeling<br />

in his music: a different<br />

language and energy, a way<br />

to channel all the pain, all the<br />

sadness, all those feelings of<br />

inadequacy into the ability to<br />

have hope and dance in spite<br />

of it all.<br />

Attillah Springer<br />

1975<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Tribute to Spree Simon<br />

1976<br />

Lord Kitchener<br />

Flag Woman<br />

1977<br />

Calypso Rose<br />

Tempo<br />

Port of Spain too small for the<br />

Carnival . . . T&T’s capital<br />

considers itself ground zero<br />

for the festival, but Calypso<br />

Rose dared sing this infectious<br />

tune about heading<br />

south to San Fernando, and<br />

took her first Road March<br />

title. It was history-making:<br />

for the first time ever, the<br />

Road March was won by a<br />

woman, and Rose successfully<br />

defended the title a year<br />

later, when she also became<br />

the first woman ever to<br />

win the Calypso King title,<br />

which immediately had to<br />

be renamed. After Rose, it<br />

was twenty-one years before<br />

another woman, Sanelle<br />

Dempster, won Road March,<br />

WWW.CARIBBEAN-AIRLINES.COM 69

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