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MSWA Bulletin Magazine Summer 17

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SURVIVING<br />

THE HEAT WITH MS<br />

JESSICA DINSDALE, <strong>MSWA</strong> OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST<br />

<strong>Summer</strong> is officially here, and for people with multiple sclerosis<br />

the increase and change in heat and humidity can play a big<br />

part in how their everyday tasks are carried out.<br />

Heat sensitivity, or thermoregulatory dysfunction, is a<br />

common and recognised symptom for people with MS. It is<br />

linked to the body’s thermoregulatory system and its ability<br />

to regulate core body temperature. The increase in core<br />

temperature can further reduce nerve conduction speed and<br />

present as a temporary worsening of symptoms. This can<br />

occur in circumstances such as hot or humid weather, while<br />

exercising or having a hot bath or shower.<br />

It is important to note the impact on function, and exacerbation<br />

of symptoms, is temporary and symptoms will usually settle<br />

down again when the nerves return to a normal temperature<br />

by resting and cooling. Living in Western Australia can prove<br />

difficult to avoid the hot weather, however, there are some<br />

strategies that can be implemented within your daily life to<br />

help minimise its effects.<br />

• Hydration – stay hydrated! Drink water regularly throughout<br />

the day, take a full water bottle with you when heading<br />

outdoors and limit caffeinated beverages where possible.<br />

• Plan and prioritise your day – plan activities in the cooler<br />

part of the day, factor in time to rest and when exercising<br />

opt for a cool, indoor environment.<br />

• Cool your body from the outside – consider using fanning<br />

items such as a personal fan, air-conditioning, a spray bottle<br />

to mist yourself, a wet flannel around the neck and head,<br />

a cool shower or other cooling products such as cooling<br />

vests or neckties. Consider wearing lightweight, loose and<br />

light-coloured clothing and using cool bed linen and sheets.<br />

<strong>MSWA</strong> offers support from occupational therapists, MS<br />

nurses, physiotherapists and social welfare officers who can<br />

assist in providing information, education and strategies to<br />

help manage the effects of the summer heat.<br />

• The Occupational Therapy Department can assist in<br />

providing further education regarding thermoregulation and<br />

practical strategies to promote participation in valued roles<br />

and activities. An occupational therapist can also discuss<br />

information regarding thermoregulating bed sheets,<br />

clothing and cooling vests.<br />

• The Physiotherapy Department can provide support to<br />

develop and tailor exercises, taking into consideration any<br />

thermoregulatory or heat sensitivity issues.<br />

• The Social Welfare Department can assist with information<br />

and applications for air-conditioner funding grants and/or<br />

the Thermoregulatory Dysfunction Energy Subsidy Scheme.<br />

If you would like further information or have any questions<br />

regarding the above information, please contact <strong>MSWA</strong><br />

on 9365 4888.<br />

Want to access research articles?<br />

Here are the places you can access up to date research<br />

articles relating to multiple sclerosis:<br />

• Vitality – Our monthly research focussed e-newsletter<br />

• Our website – https://mswa.org.au/news/latest-news<br />

• Right here as part of your Member magazine <strong>Bulletin</strong>.<br />

It includes great research articles and information every quarter.<br />

Just email communications@mswa.org.au if you would like any further information.<br />

<strong>MSWA</strong> BULLETIN SUMMER 20<strong>17</strong> | 19

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