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Conference Booklet 11 Nov - Nina - CPUT ACTIVE Web - Cape ...

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50 Paper Abstracts—In Alphabetical Order of Presenters<br />

CONCEPTUALISING THE SELECTION PROCESS OF BUSINESS<br />

INCUBATORS: A PROPOSED FRAMEWORK<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

GOOSAIN SOLOMON, PER LIND*<br />

Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa<br />

*Gotland University, Visby, Sweden<br />

The business incubation process consists of sub processes namely<br />

selection, business support, mediation and graduation. The literature<br />

proposes that selection of incubatees has potential to influence<br />

the success rate of the incubation process.<br />

This paper proposes a conceptual framework to improve the selection<br />

process of the incubation process. Incubator type, incubator<br />

objectives, stage in life-cycle of incubator as well as critical success<br />

factors have been identified as key factors and are proposed for<br />

consideration in the selection process. It is argued that the selection<br />

process informs the incubation process, distribution of roles between<br />

incubatee and incubator and acquisition and development of<br />

identified resource gaps.<br />

INTERNATIONAL VIRTUAL TEAM WORK AS A MEANS OF IN-<br />

FORMING THE INTEGRATED NATURE OF BUSINESS.<br />

DM HEPBURN 1 , BK TEMPLE 1 , M ADYA 2 AND W SIMCOE 3<br />

1 Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK:<br />

2 Marquette University, Milwaukee, USA:<br />

3 Metropolia University, Helsinki, Finland<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

Success and effectiveness in Virtual teamworking is influenced by<br />

four interrelated dimensions [1]: virtual presence, social responsiveness,<br />

shared goals, and identity. We report on differential manifestation<br />

of these elements in communication and success of interdisciplinary<br />

teams.<br />

In 2008/9, some UK engineering students worked with Finnish business<br />

students studying Entrepreneurship, others worked with USA<br />

business students studying project management, to create a feasibility<br />

study for a new product. Team members would gain experience<br />

within their own field and knowledge of that of their teammates.<br />

Video conferencing facilitated virtual team meetings.<br />

Virtual teams developed a strong and positive virtual presence<br />

where teams recognized the value of videoconferencing in communications.<br />

Videoconferencing also enabled social responsiveness.<br />

Differences emerged with regard to shared goals and identity<br />

within the international teams, possible reasons will be discussed.<br />

Differences emerged between visiting Asian/African and home students<br />

in UK, e.g. engagement with both videoconferencing and<br />

feasibility case. Individuals from collectivist nations may have different<br />

group working skills and be less prepared for communicating in<br />

project situations [2]. Our findings suggest numerous implications<br />

for teaching and engagement of virtual teams.

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