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BEYOND FAIR CHASE<br />

Tim Romano photo<br />

TO SHOOT OR NOT TO SHOOT<br />

HOW ETHICAL HUNTING BUILDS CHARACTER<br />

BY ERIC NUSE<br />

TIME: Dark, early and cold<br />

DATE: Last days of goose season<br />

HUNTER: Just me<br />

WITNESSES: None for miles<br />

The truck is hidden a half mile away, the decoys are set and a<br />

brisk west wind is at my back. Legal light is still 10 minutes away<br />

and life is good. Yesterday morning I hear the murmur of geese<br />

from my deer stand a good hour after sunrise so plenty of time to<br />

sip some coffee, stretch out and enjoy the solitude.<br />

The good thing about Canada Geese is they usually announce<br />

their arrival with a honk or two. So I figured a little shut eye<br />

wouldn’t hurt. I’d been up early deer hunting for a week and the<br />

old body was starting to feel it.<br />

By the time my brain registered the sound of wings and my eyes<br />

focused, the ducks were landing in the corn stubble on the far side<br />

of my decoys. With a slight tilt of my head from the layout blind<br />

I could see three beautiful greenheads. I love to eat mallard and<br />

hadn’t had any time to hunt them this fall.<br />

Shoot or don’t shoot?<br />

My stomach said go for it. But a little voice in my head said not<br />

so fast, buddy.<br />

Whatever I decide I know it’s legal and it’s safe – OK so far.<br />

Can I make a clean kill? I’ve got double 00s in the gun, full<br />

and modified chokes., the distance I’m guessing is 35 yards. I’ve<br />

killed plenty of geese at this range, but ducks are smaller and even<br />

cripples are hard to swat on the ground. Flush them? They would<br />

be at least 5 yards further away before I could shoot and that is the<br />

edge of my ability and range for a clean kill.<br />

They are moving further away - it’s decision time.<br />

As hunters we face tough ambiguous decisions all the time.<br />

Most of the time we are going to be the only ones who know what<br />

we do - no witnesses and no referees. Everything you have experienced,<br />

read, talked about and thought about coalesces into a little<br />

voice that whispers the answer. For me it was clear – don’t shoot.<br />

As they walked away, I ran the event through my ethical hunter<br />

matrix and came up with two bottom line reasons not to shoot:<br />

(1) marginal odds for a clean kill, (2) poor fit with why I hunt.<br />

I hunt waterfowl for the enjoyment and satisfaction of bringing<br />

them in close and making a skillful wingshot. The eating is important<br />

but only a bonus.<br />

“The true test of character is when you do the right thing even<br />

though you know no one will ever know.” (From an old hunter<br />

education16mm movie)<br />

An hour later the goose Gods smile on me when 23 beautiful<br />

Canadas worked my decoys and on the third pass came right in.<br />

Two shots and two geese were dead in the air. Preparation and<br />

skill met with opportunity and challenge.<br />

Now that’s hunting!<br />

Eric is a retired game warden from Vermont. He is on the board<br />

of Orion – The Hunter’s Institute and the New England Chapter of<br />

BHA and is the former executive director of the International Hunter<br />

Education Association.<br />

This Backcountry Journal department is brought to you by Orion<br />

– The Hunter’s Institute, a nonprofit and BHA partner dedicated<br />

to advancing hunting ethics and wildlife conservation. To learn<br />

more, visit orionhunters.org. To discuss this article and others, go to<br />

backcountryhunters.org/fair_chase and follow to Facebook post.<br />

WINTER 2018 BACKCOUNTRY JOURNAL | 19

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