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PCM: Do you see real-time analytics also as an<br />

opportunity in Payments? In the past companies<br />

used to base their decisions on historical data.<br />

Now with the technological advancement you<br />

can get quality data out of real time analytics.<br />

Nathan: Definitely! With traditional financials, when<br />

you do the monthly or quarterly close the data<br />

comes from looking back at historical information.<br />

However, if you’re able to connect all your data sets<br />

and systems together, you’re able to build up a full<br />

financial view of the business based on real-time<br />

transactional information. This real-time information<br />

can serve the finance, sales and management teams<br />

and give them instant feedback on business trends.<br />

Also, and this is incredibly important in the payments<br />

industry, preventing fraud relies on being able to act<br />

instantly to cases of fraud before there is a negative<br />

financial impact, so you have to be running real-time<br />

on transactions. For us moving all of our data systems<br />

to being real-time is very high on the agenda of all<br />

departments.<br />

PCM: What are your expectations from Data<br />

Science or how do you think these expectations<br />

have evolved over time, in the Payments sector<br />

especially?<br />

Nathan: It is interesting because Data Science is like<br />

UX and UI designers 5 years ago. There weren’t many<br />

of them, nobody really knew what they were doing<br />

but they knew it was important. I think Data Science<br />

is going through this discovery phase recently too.<br />

You can now study Data Science specific courses in<br />

universities, when traditionally people came from a<br />

computer, engineering, math or physics background,<br />

or a mix thereof. In general, Data Science is maturing<br />

and by this I mean the technology stacks and the<br />

systems are evolving to a point where they can be<br />

trusted and are widely used and understood. In<br />

the recent years, there were a lot of possibilities<br />

discovered in payments, and people figured out<br />

what data means to their company and customers,<br />

and how to best leverage it. Now it’s the time to push<br />

forward and get the real benefits from it.<br />

PCM: Do you have a vision where do you see the<br />

development of Data Science in the future?<br />

Nathan: I see a continuing improvement in predictive<br />

and machine learning models on conversion rates,<br />

fraud, and on the optimization of whole omnichannel<br />

strategy.<br />

There are plenty of areas we’re looking into, and<br />

many of them are sensitive and provide a competitive<br />

advantage for our company, hence it’s confidential.<br />

As Director of Strategy, I will continue to work<br />

together with my team in order to provide<br />

our merchants, as well as our own internal<br />

departments, with special insights so that they<br />

can make actionable changes in the areas they<br />

didn’t even know could be improved.<br />

I think this is what makes Data Science so<br />

interesting; taking a journey of discovery into<br />

areas you can already improve, and areas that<br />

others haven’t even thought about yet. It’s that<br />

curiosity that will drive it into the future. Within<br />

payments, people have many habitual patterns<br />

that you can extract valuable insights from.<br />

We like to think that we are all very different, that<br />

we do things differently, but the truth is that we all<br />

have many predictable patterns.<br />

Our geo-spacial habits, our spending habits, what<br />

we like and don’t like etc. As we collect more data<br />

on behavior the predictability of such habits will<br />

become more reliable, which will drive better<br />

decision-making to serve customer needs.<br />

PCM: What legal and regulatory challenges<br />

do you face when utilizing the data? What are<br />

the major hurdles in this matter?<br />

Nathan: There are two parts. There are the<br />

regulatory hurdles that we face and Europe is<br />

definitely at the forefront in protecting people data<br />

privacy, which is great. The second part is about<br />

the perception of collecting and using data. How<br />

much do people want to give away and expose<br />

their privacy?<br />

We are living in a world where everything is being<br />

tracked. 90% of the existent data was collected<br />

in the last two years and I expect that trend will<br />

continue. The amount of data that is being stored<br />

is growing rapidly, and people are not comfortable<br />

with that – they feel it’s very ‘Big Brother’ and<br />

could be used against them.<br />

For example, if we were tracking payments and<br />

looking to link it with a person’s profile both<br />

online and offline, then we need to be open about<br />

why we are doing it, and have the certainty that<br />

the person is protected and the use of the data<br />

is positive. In such a case, data could help us to<br />

understand what payment methods the customers<br />

like to use, where do they like to shop, what kind<br />

of things do they like to buy. This information<br />

could allow merchants to provide the best deals<br />

to the customer as well as the most frictionless<br />

and seamless payment experience, both online<br />

and in stores.<br />

10<br />

EXPERT INTERVIEW

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