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234 Basic Engineering Mathematics<br />

a frequency distribution of about 8 classes for these<br />

data.<br />

39.8 40.1 40.3 40.0 40.6 39.7 40.0 40.4 39.6 39.3<br />

39.6 40.7 40.2 39.9 40.3 40.2 40.4 39.9 39.8 40.0<br />

40.2 40.1 40.3 39.7 39.9 40.5 39.9 40.5 40.0 39.9<br />

40.1 40.8 40.0 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.1 40.0 40.2 39.9<br />

39.7 39.8 40.4 39.7 39.9 39.5 40.1 40.1 39.9 40.2<br />

39.5 40.6 40.0 40.1 39.8 39.7 39.5 40.2 39.9 40.3<br />

2. Draw a histogram for the frequency distribution given in<br />

the solution of Problem 1.<br />

3. The information given below refers to the value of resistance<br />

in ohms of a batch of 48 resistors of similar value.<br />

Form a frequency distribution for the data, having about<br />

6 classes and draw a frequency polygon and histogram<br />

to represent these data diagramatically.<br />

21.0 22.4 22.8 21.5 22.6 21.1 21.6 22.3<br />

22.9 20.5 21.8 22.2 21.0 21.7 22.5 20.7<br />

23.2 22.9 21.7 21.4 22.1 22.2 22.3 21.3<br />

22.1 21.8 22.0 22.7 21.7 21.9 21.1 22.6<br />

21.4 22.4 22.3 20.9 22.8 21.2 22.7 21.6<br />

22.2 21.6 21.3 22.1 21.5 22.0 23.4 21.2<br />

4. The time taken in hours to the failure of 50 specimens<br />

of a metal subjected to fatigue failure tests are as shown.<br />

Form a frequency distribution, having about 8 classes<br />

and unequal class intervals, for these data.<br />

28 22 23 20 12 24 37 28 21 25<br />

21 14 30 23 27 13 23 7 26 19<br />

24 22 26 3 21 24 28 40 27 24<br />

20 25 23 26 47 21 29 26 22 33<br />

27 9 13 35 20 16 20 25 18 22<br />

5. Form a cumulative frequency distribution and hence<br />

draw the ogive for the frequency distribution given in<br />

the solution to Problem 3.<br />

6. Draw a histogram for the frequency distribution given in<br />

the solution to Problem 4.<br />

7. The frequency distribution for a batch of 48 resistors of<br />

similar value, measured in ohms, is:<br />

20.5–20.9 3 21.0–21.4 10 21.5–21.9 11<br />

22.0–22.4 13 22.5–22.9 9 23.0–23.4 2<br />

Form a cumulative frequency distribution for these data.<br />

8. Draw an ogive for the data given in the solution of<br />

Problem 7.<br />

9. The diameter in millimetres of a reel of wire is measured<br />

in 48 places and the results are as shown.<br />

2.10 2.29 2.32 2.21 2.14 2.22<br />

2.28 2.18 2.17 2.20 2.23 2.13<br />

2.26 2.10 2.21 2.17 2.28 2.15<br />

2.16 2.25 2.23 2.11 2.27 2.34<br />

2.24 2.05 2.29 2.18 2.24 2.16<br />

2.15 2.22 2.14 2.27 2.09 2.21<br />

2.11 2.17 2.22 2.19 2.12 2.20<br />

2.23 2.07 2.13 2.26 2.16 2.12<br />

(a) Form a frequency distribution of diameters having<br />

about 6 classes.<br />

(b) Draw a histogram depicting the data.<br />

(c) Form a cumulative frequency distribution.<br />

(d) Draw an ogive for the data.

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