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The Changing Face of Security Services: The ‘Total FM’ Approach<br />

Security’s Eggs and the ‘Total FM’ Basket<br />

One of the biggest<br />

changes confronting<br />

the security industry is<br />

an increasing<br />

association with the<br />

FM world. While much<br />

of this association has<br />

realised very positive<br />

consequences, it can<br />

also be said to present<br />

several challenges.<br />

Some trepidation is<br />

required to avoid any<br />

negative fall-out that<br />

might result from<br />

being caught up in the<br />

‘Total FM’ tide, writes<br />

Amanda McCloskey<br />

Amanda McCloskey:<br />

Sales and Marketing Director<br />

for CIS Security and CIS Front<br />

of House<br />

30<br />

www.risk-uk.com<br />

As an industry, we’ve had to brace our profit<br />

margins as a result of the bundled service<br />

approach to which some customers are<br />

attracted. On the flip side, the increased<br />

competition can be seen to be a driver for ‘out<br />

of the box’ thinking. It can also mean improved<br />

collaboration between security and other soft<br />

services, subsequently resulting in added value<br />

for the end user customer.<br />

However, the extent of our integration is<br />

debatable. Security is a skilled and educated<br />

profession in its own right. Evolving threats<br />

such as terrorism and cyber crime mean that<br />

security requires even more specialist skills,<br />

‘ear to the ground’ expertise and continued<br />

training and development than ever before.<br />

The recent collapse of facilities management<br />

(FM) giant Carillion reminded me of the ‘eggs in<br />

one basket’ proverb. Questions are now being<br />

asked about how this very public crash could<br />

have been allowed to happen to such a large<br />

organisation presumed to be operating<br />

alongside some of the most rigorous worldclass<br />

financial experts. Was it a case of too<br />

many cooks and not enough real responsibility<br />

and accountability, perhaps?<br />

In terms of the security role within an<br />

organisation, what happens if the security<br />

function fails compared to, say, the cleaning or<br />

the waste management operation? It’s<br />

undeniable that any significant security failures<br />

are potentially crippling for any organisation.<br />

Fascinating complexity<br />

FM is a sector which is developing quickly and<br />

with fascinating complexity. Some customers<br />

may benefit from total FM handling, but most<br />

organisations who operate in the corporate,<br />

cultural and education sectors take risks in<br />

doing so because of the implications of a ‘Total<br />

FM tsunami’. Just because functions are<br />

grouped under the facility manager’s role in a<br />

given building/company, it doesn’t necessarily<br />

follow suit that they should be grouped and<br />

managed by the same supplier.<br />

Physical and Intellectual Property are some<br />

of the weightiest portions of the assets of an<br />

organisation at the professional end of the<br />

market with which I work, not to mention the<br />

Health and Safety of its users. How can anyone<br />

with a true stake in their business really entrust<br />

responsibility for this to a bundled FM service<br />

provider who may contract out the work to a<br />

potentially inexperienced, poorly vetted<br />

company prepared to risk property losses or PR<br />

catastrophes – perhaps even the ultimate<br />

safety of users – for a profit?<br />

Looking at the situation that has transpired<br />

at Carillion of late, one wonders how many<br />

individuals at the top were noticing problems<br />

and asking questions, and whether something<br />

could have been done earlier. A quick scan of<br />

some ‘Employer Review’ websites reveals a<br />

pattern of entries reporting a perceived lack of<br />

managerial visibility and support.<br />

Nurturing a culture<br />

Any accomplished security company will know<br />

that modern security isn’t just about managing<br />

security officers. It’s also focused on cultivating<br />

and nurturing a security culture which actively<br />

extends the reach of security managers and<br />

officers outwards and into the realms of the<br />

host of our services: the end user.<br />

In today’s climate, this means significant<br />

effort in developing relationships and<br />

communication channels between security<br />

teams and their end users. It also means<br />

regular engagement with targeted training for<br />

end users, encouraging daily chats to build<br />

trust and share knowledge about current<br />

threats and conveying the reporting of general<br />

observations into the norm.<br />

Without wishing to undermine the value of<br />

some FM functions, I do feel that a better<br />

balance should be struck such that security<br />

matters are not dwarfed by other more<br />

‘showbiz’ FM-centric features such as interior<br />

design or sustainability.<br />

It’s our responsibility as leaders in the<br />

security business sector to share stories about<br />

what’s going on in our world and both<br />

encourage and incentivise innovation among<br />

our rising stars. Subsequently, this will enable<br />

us to better reflect and relay how far we’ve<br />

come, as well as generate excitement about the<br />

promising path ahead of us.

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