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Ukhohlwe Izindlela Zokukhiqiza Ugesi Kanye Namandla: Ehlanzekile, Eshibhile, Ngezinye Izikhathi Mahhala Futhi Abe Nekhono Lokushintsha Umhlaba/ Hidden New Energy..

Ukhohlwe Izindlela Zokukhiqiza Ugesi Kanye Namandla: Ehlanzekile, Eshibhile, Ngezinye Izikhathi Mahhala Futhi Abe Nekhono Lokushintsha Umhlaba./ LESS KNOWN, CLEAN, LOW COST, ABUNDANT ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES & RELATED GAME CHANGING APPLICATIONS. Izindleko zezemvelo, ezomnotho, ezobuchwephesha obunamandla kakhulu zezekusasa./ Environmentally Friendly, Highly Efficient Energy Generation Technologies for the Future. Keywords: isimo semvelo, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngokungazelelwe, ukuthuthwa kwesimo sezulu, ukungena kwemvelo, amandla okunye, amazwe ahlangene, i-anthropogenic, i-biofuels, i-biosphere, i-black carbon aerosol, umjikelezo we-carbo, ukuphelelwa yisikhukhula, umphumela wokushisa, iGGG, i-Kyoto protocol, Ukunciphisa, isayensi yemvelo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ubunjiniyela bezemvelo,

Ukhohlwe Izindlela Zokukhiqiza Ugesi Kanye Namandla: Ehlanzekile, Eshibhile, Ngezinye Izikhathi Mahhala Futhi Abe Nekhono Lokushintsha Umhlaba./ LESS KNOWN, CLEAN, LOW COST, ABUNDANT ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES & RELATED GAME CHANGING APPLICATIONS.

Izindleko zezemvelo, ezomnotho, ezobuchwephesha obunamandla kakhulu zezekusasa./ Environmentally Friendly, Highly Efficient Energy Generation Technologies for the Future.

Keywords: isimo semvelo, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngokungazelelwe, ukuthuthwa kwesimo sezulu, ukungena kwemvelo, amandla okunye, amazwe ahlangene, i-anthropogenic, i-biofuels, i-biosphere, i-black carbon aerosol, umjikelezo we-carbo, ukuphelelwa yisikhukhula, umphumela wokushisa, iGGG, i-Kyoto protocol, Ukunciphisa, isayensi yemvelo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ubunjiniyela bezemvelo,

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Lowest Cost <strong>Energy</strong>: Clean Under-Utilized Methane<br />

5: CBM/CSG Operators, CMM<br />

• -->> cont: ■ Under-Utilized Methane: ●2 Coalbed Methane/Coal Seam Gas:<br />

• Main coal reserve nations have large potential: i.e. US(ConocoPhillips, Consol<br />

<strong>Energy</strong>, Bill Barrett Corporation+), Canada(Ember Resources, BP Canada+),<br />

Australia(QGC Pty - Shell, Arrow <strong>Energy</strong>+), Russia is likely to develop only small<br />

volume given current large production of Natural gas(Газпром промгаз Gazprom<br />

Promgaz+), Germany: their definition of CBM & CMM(Coal Mine Methane) is mixed<br />

as a large portion of it comes from closed coal mines(STEAG <strong>New</strong> Energies+),<br />

India(Essar+), China is likely to have most incentive to develop in mid term with<br />

strong state involvement(PetroChina, China United Coalbed Methane Corporation -<br />

+), while some privates attempt to expand(Green Dragon<br />

Gas, AAG <strong>Energy</strong>+)<br />

• ●3 Coal Mine Methane(CMM): When coal is mined, methane is emitted & vented as<br />

hazard, but not recovered when yield was inconsistent or mix of other air(20-60%<br />

CH4) etc, but now this "free energy" is starting to get recovered more - this also<br />

makes the gas lowest cost in some situations(<strong>Energy</strong> Developments, GreenGas<br />

International BV, Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Coal Mining Group Co Ltd / <br />

+). Often CMM doesn't include high consistently yield<br />

methane streams because it becomes its own well.<br />

143<br />

linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm -Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty Cleantech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada

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