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Thursday <strong>05</strong> <strong>Apr</strong>il <strong>2018</strong><br />

Satellite Connectivity as an enabler<br />

of Broadband in Nigeria – MDXI Boss<br />

BUSINESS DAY<br />

21<br />

In this exclusive interview, Gbenga Adegbiji, General Manager, MDXI data centre, highlights the essence of<br />

partnership with Avanti, Satellite Connectivity as a broadband enabler in Nigeria and other issues.<br />

MDXI recently announced<br />

a partnership with Avanti<br />

Communications. Can you<br />

shed some light on that?<br />

Yes. MDXI data<br />

centre partnered<br />

with Avanti to<br />

host and manage<br />

their in-country<br />

Gateway Earth Station (GES)<br />

at our Lekki data centre.<br />

This partnership has already<br />

delivered the buildout of<br />

Avanti’s first GES in West<br />

Africa, hosted at our satellite<br />

antenna farm in Lagos and<br />

will attract Foreign Direct<br />

Investment of up to USD 20<br />

million into Nigeria.<br />

Ahead of the launch of<br />

Avanti’s HYLAS 4 Ka-band<br />

satellite, MDXI had provided<br />

a home for their GES with intention<br />

to cover all of Nigeria.<br />

The gateway in MDXI will ensure<br />

data from the HYLAS 4<br />

Ka-band satellite is delivered<br />

efficiently in-country and<br />

interconnected with other<br />

networks already connected<br />

at our data centre.<br />

What is this MDXI-Avanti<br />

partnership all about?<br />

As you know, our parent company,<br />

MainOne is committed<br />

to broadband proliferation<br />

across West Africa and continues<br />

to push the envelop<br />

towards keeping the region at<br />

the forefront of satellite and<br />

broadband technology development.<br />

This partnership is to<br />

foster the development of relevant<br />

broadband products to<br />

CALEB OJEWALE<br />

Cyber security is<br />

increasingly important<br />

for both<br />

big and small businesses,<br />

because if anything,<br />

attacks in recent times have<br />

shown a number of hackers<br />

will now deploy their resources<br />

to attack any vulnerable<br />

infrastructure, regardless<br />

of the organisation’s<br />

size; it is now more about<br />

ransom.<br />

The Cisco <strong>2018</strong> cyber security<br />

report highlighted that<br />

those tasked with the security<br />

of Information technology systems<br />

need to further develop a<br />

tradition of; making strategic<br />

security improvements and<br />

Gbenga Adegbiji<br />

serve the needs of millions of<br />

consumers across Nigeria that<br />

are currently without internet<br />

capacity. Now, we have the<br />

opportunity to make accelerated<br />

broadband expansion<br />

possible via fixed broadband<br />

and satellite, to overcome lastmile<br />

gaps experienced in fibre<br />

infrastructure and enable the<br />

attainment of 30% broadband<br />

penetration target identified in<br />

the National Broadband Plan.<br />

Important tips from Cisco’s cyber security report<br />

adhering to common best<br />

practices which can reduce<br />

exposure to emerging risks,<br />

slow attackers’ progress, and<br />

provide more visibility into the<br />

threat landscape. They are to<br />

consider:<br />

* Implementing first-lineof-defense<br />

tools that can scale,<br />

like cloud security platforms.<br />

* Confirming that they adhere<br />

to corporate policies and<br />

practices for application, system,<br />

and appliance patching.<br />

* Employing network segmentation<br />

to help reduce<br />

outbreak exposures<br />

* Adopting next-generation<br />

endpoint process monitoring<br />

tools.<br />

* Accessing timely, accurate<br />

threat intelligence data<br />

and processes that allow for<br />

In what specific ways will<br />

MDXI support the HYLAS 4<br />

satellite launch project? Why<br />

did Avanti choose MDXI?<br />

As the region’s premier carrier<br />

neutral data centre, MDXI will<br />

provide mission-critical data<br />

centre services to Avanti as<br />

well as extensive interconnections<br />

with other operators, Internet<br />

Service Providers (ISPs),<br />

content and payment providers,<br />

OTTs and the Nigerian<br />

Internet Exchange. MDXI’s<br />

data centre campus hosts<br />

one of the largest Teleport<br />

Antenna farms in the whole<br />

of West Africa with gateways to<br />

4 major international satellite<br />

networks – EMC, Nigcomsat,<br />

Speedcast (Harris Caprock)<br />

and now Avanti. This provides<br />

Avanti with premium teleport<br />

facilities for its West African<br />

coverage.<br />

MDXI is also well positioned<br />

to serve Avanti as<br />

the region’s most connected<br />

carrier neutral Tier III data<br />

centre, interconnecting<br />

not only the region’s major<br />

network providers but also<br />

enabling smaller ISPs.<br />

We currently have direct<br />

that data to be incorporated<br />

into security monitoring and<br />

eventing.<br />

* Reviewing and practicing<br />

security response procedures.<br />

* Backing up data often<br />

and testing restoration procedures—processes<br />

that are critical<br />

in a world of fast-moving,<br />

network-based ransomware<br />

worms and destructive cyber<br />

weapons.<br />

* Reviewing third-party<br />

efficacy testing of security<br />

technologies to help reduce<br />

the risk of supply chain attacks.<br />

* Conducting security<br />

scanning of microservice,<br />

cloud service, and application<br />

administration systems.<br />

* Reviewing security systems<br />

and exploring the use<br />

of SSL analytics—and, if pos-<br />

connections to all Mobile<br />

network operators in-country<br />

and 22 network providers<br />

with services across<br />

the country. We are also<br />

connected to four top submarine<br />

cables including<br />

WACS, ACE, Glo1 and of<br />

course, the MainOne cable.<br />

The KA band satellite internet:<br />

How exactly will that<br />

work connecting Oil and Gas<br />

companies and governments<br />

into remote locations?<br />

Satellite communication<br />

systems can help bridge the<br />

digital divide and complement<br />

fibre broadband delivery<br />

because with the installation<br />

of a small dish, they<br />

are able to provide services<br />

to remote areas.<br />

In partnership with Avanti,<br />

our parent company (MainOne)<br />

plans to install VSAT<br />

access terminals in Oil and<br />

Gas companies, schools, communities<br />

and government<br />

agencies and offer support<br />

to remote Onshore, Offshore<br />

and Deep Offshore locations<br />

where connectivity services<br />

and power availability remain<br />

a challenge. We hope<br />

to impact and foster better<br />

eGovernment, eLearning,<br />

eCommerce, eHealth and<br />

eBanking services in urban<br />

and rural areas across Nigeria.<br />

How will the relationship<br />

impact the broadband<br />

and internet conectivity<br />

in the ICT sector? Given<br />

sible, SSL decryption. Defenders<br />

should also consider<br />

adopting advanced security<br />

technologies that include machine<br />

learning and artificial<br />

intelligence capabilities. With<br />

malware hiding its communication<br />

inside of encrypted<br />

web traffic, and rogue insiders<br />

sending sensitive data through<br />

corporate cloud systems, security<br />

teams need effective<br />

tools to prevent or detect the<br />

use of encryption for concealing<br />

malicious activity.<br />

Sharing accurate threat intelligence<br />

enables better<br />

security<br />

According to Cicso; all organizations<br />

that share threat<br />

information to customers<br />

or the public through any<br />

the Broadband Plan’s <strong>2018</strong><br />

target of 30% fixed connectivity<br />

in Nigeria, how can<br />

this enable that?<br />

Despite a fairly articulate<br />

Broadband Policy, Nigeria<br />

has not been able to attain<br />

initial targets of 30% fixed<br />

penetration in Nigeria. As<br />

Africa’s biggest economy,<br />

Nigeria stands the risk of being<br />

left behind on the global<br />

technology map if it does not<br />

emulate global best practices<br />

and ensure broadband infrastructure<br />

deployment to<br />

major cities and rural areas<br />

in the country and as qucikly<br />

as possible too. While broadband<br />

infrastructure companies<br />

like MainOne remain<br />

focused on delivering services<br />

and infrastructure to deepen<br />

broadband penetration and<br />

support critical business and<br />

social needs across the region,<br />

policy limitations continue<br />

to make infrastructure<br />

gaps a reality.<br />

Nigeria needs rapid deployment<br />

of connectivity and<br />

satellite broadband communications<br />

which will complement<br />

fixed infrastructure and<br />

create a level playing ground<br />

to achieve meaningful social<br />

development, irrespective<br />

of location or distance from<br />

civilisation.<br />

The partnership between<br />

Avanti, MainOne and MDXI<br />

will ensure that satellite communications<br />

complements<br />

broadband fiber infrastructure<br />

buildouts and provides a<br />

channel should employ<br />

guidelines that help them<br />

ensure accuracy in their<br />

reporting. Even if all the<br />

facts aren’t clear, organizations<br />

can still communicate<br />

what they know—and avoid<br />

guessing. Being right is better<br />

than being first. For example,<br />

when the WannaCry<br />

attack unfolded in May 2017,<br />

there was initial confusion<br />

within the security community<br />

about how the ransom<br />

ware worm was infiltrating<br />

systems. Multiple organizations<br />

in both the public and<br />

private sector were reporting<br />

that the attack stemmed<br />

from a phishing campaign<br />

and malicious email attachment.<br />

But the networkbased<br />

threat was, in fact,<br />

converaged solution to tackle<br />

the country’s internet access<br />

challenges. We believe that the<br />

access conundrum can only<br />

be resolved by collaborative<br />

solutions and shared services<br />

which have come to stay as the<br />

world converges into one large<br />

digital economy.<br />

Shared infrastructure and<br />

competencies will create<br />

efficiencies in both services<br />

cost and operations and enhance<br />

competition and the<br />

competitiveness of the ICT<br />

sector as a whole.<br />

So what is in it for MDXi?<br />

In line with the vision of our<br />

parent company MainOne, we<br />

are committed to broadband<br />

proliferation in West Africa as<br />

a means of bridging the digital<br />

divide and launching the West<br />

African region into the next<br />

digital economy.<br />

This is why MDXi invested<br />

about N13billion in building<br />

our data centre in Lekki. We<br />

are currently investing an<br />

additional N2.5bn to expand<br />

to second phase (Wing B)<br />

of the project. We also have<br />

upcoming data centres in<br />

Sagamu (planned for 2019),<br />

Accra and Cote D’Ivoire.<br />

The MainOne group has<br />

a role to play in Africa’s technology<br />

narrative and believe<br />

this is a significant industrial<br />

opportunity that will keep the<br />

continent at the forefront of<br />

data centre and broadband<br />

technology development in<br />

order to bridge the digital gap.<br />

scanning for and infecting<br />

vulnerable, public-facing<br />

Microsoft Windows Server<br />

Message Block (SMB) Server<br />

ports. Cisco threat researchers<br />

quickly alerted the security<br />

community that the<br />

emails they thought were<br />

connected to the WannaCry<br />

campaign were likely spam<br />

emails from the Necurs bot<br />

that were spreading “Jaff”<br />

ransomware. It was several<br />

days before the security<br />

community was in agreement<br />

that the suspicious<br />

emails contained Jaff—not<br />

WannaCry. And during that<br />

time, users were acting on<br />

information that could not<br />

help them to avoid the fastmoving<br />

WannaCry campaign.<br />

Team: Frank Eleanya, frank.eleanya@businessdayonline.com; Caleb Ojewale, caleb.ojewale@businessdayonline.com

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