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Thursday <strong>05</strong> <strong>Apr</strong>il <strong>2018</strong><br />
Satellite Connectivity as an enabler<br />
of Broadband in Nigeria – MDXI Boss<br />
BUSINESS DAY<br />
21<br />
In this exclusive interview, Gbenga Adegbiji, General Manager, MDXI data centre, highlights the essence of<br />
partnership with Avanti, Satellite Connectivity as a broadband enabler in Nigeria and other issues.<br />
MDXI recently announced<br />
a partnership with Avanti<br />
Communications. Can you<br />
shed some light on that?<br />
Yes. MDXI data<br />
centre partnered<br />
with Avanti to<br />
host and manage<br />
their in-country<br />
Gateway Earth Station (GES)<br />
at our Lekki data centre.<br />
This partnership has already<br />
delivered the buildout of<br />
Avanti’s first GES in West<br />
Africa, hosted at our satellite<br />
antenna farm in Lagos and<br />
will attract Foreign Direct<br />
Investment of up to USD 20<br />
million into Nigeria.<br />
Ahead of the launch of<br />
Avanti’s HYLAS 4 Ka-band<br />
satellite, MDXI had provided<br />
a home for their GES with intention<br />
to cover all of Nigeria.<br />
The gateway in MDXI will ensure<br />
data from the HYLAS 4<br />
Ka-band satellite is delivered<br />
efficiently in-country and<br />
interconnected with other<br />
networks already connected<br />
at our data centre.<br />
What is this MDXI-Avanti<br />
partnership all about?<br />
As you know, our parent company,<br />
MainOne is committed<br />
to broadband proliferation<br />
across West Africa and continues<br />
to push the envelop<br />
towards keeping the region at<br />
the forefront of satellite and<br />
broadband technology development.<br />
This partnership is to<br />
foster the development of relevant<br />
broadband products to<br />
CALEB OJEWALE<br />
Cyber security is<br />
increasingly important<br />
for both<br />
big and small businesses,<br />
because if anything,<br />
attacks in recent times have<br />
shown a number of hackers<br />
will now deploy their resources<br />
to attack any vulnerable<br />
infrastructure, regardless<br />
of the organisation’s<br />
size; it is now more about<br />
ransom.<br />
The Cisco <strong>2018</strong> cyber security<br />
report highlighted that<br />
those tasked with the security<br />
of Information technology systems<br />
need to further develop a<br />
tradition of; making strategic<br />
security improvements and<br />
Gbenga Adegbiji<br />
serve the needs of millions of<br />
consumers across Nigeria that<br />
are currently without internet<br />
capacity. Now, we have the<br />
opportunity to make accelerated<br />
broadband expansion<br />
possible via fixed broadband<br />
and satellite, to overcome lastmile<br />
gaps experienced in fibre<br />
infrastructure and enable the<br />
attainment of 30% broadband<br />
penetration target identified in<br />
the National Broadband Plan.<br />
Important tips from Cisco’s cyber security report<br />
adhering to common best<br />
practices which can reduce<br />
exposure to emerging risks,<br />
slow attackers’ progress, and<br />
provide more visibility into the<br />
threat landscape. They are to<br />
consider:<br />
* Implementing first-lineof-defense<br />
tools that can scale,<br />
like cloud security platforms.<br />
* Confirming that they adhere<br />
to corporate policies and<br />
practices for application, system,<br />
and appliance patching.<br />
* Employing network segmentation<br />
to help reduce<br />
outbreak exposures<br />
* Adopting next-generation<br />
endpoint process monitoring<br />
tools.<br />
* Accessing timely, accurate<br />
threat intelligence data<br />
and processes that allow for<br />
In what specific ways will<br />
MDXI support the HYLAS 4<br />
satellite launch project? Why<br />
did Avanti choose MDXI?<br />
As the region’s premier carrier<br />
neutral data centre, MDXI will<br />
provide mission-critical data<br />
centre services to Avanti as<br />
well as extensive interconnections<br />
with other operators, Internet<br />
Service Providers (ISPs),<br />
content and payment providers,<br />
OTTs and the Nigerian<br />
Internet Exchange. MDXI’s<br />
data centre campus hosts<br />
one of the largest Teleport<br />
Antenna farms in the whole<br />
of West Africa with gateways to<br />
4 major international satellite<br />
networks – EMC, Nigcomsat,<br />
Speedcast (Harris Caprock)<br />
and now Avanti. This provides<br />
Avanti with premium teleport<br />
facilities for its West African<br />
coverage.<br />
MDXI is also well positioned<br />
to serve Avanti as<br />
the region’s most connected<br />
carrier neutral Tier III data<br />
centre, interconnecting<br />
not only the region’s major<br />
network providers but also<br />
enabling smaller ISPs.<br />
We currently have direct<br />
that data to be incorporated<br />
into security monitoring and<br />
eventing.<br />
* Reviewing and practicing<br />
security response procedures.<br />
* Backing up data often<br />
and testing restoration procedures—processes<br />
that are critical<br />
in a world of fast-moving,<br />
network-based ransomware<br />
worms and destructive cyber<br />
weapons.<br />
* Reviewing third-party<br />
efficacy testing of security<br />
technologies to help reduce<br />
the risk of supply chain attacks.<br />
* Conducting security<br />
scanning of microservice,<br />
cloud service, and application<br />
administration systems.<br />
* Reviewing security systems<br />
and exploring the use<br />
of SSL analytics—and, if pos-<br />
connections to all Mobile<br />
network operators in-country<br />
and 22 network providers<br />
with services across<br />
the country. We are also<br />
connected to four top submarine<br />
cables including<br />
WACS, ACE, Glo1 and of<br />
course, the MainOne cable.<br />
The KA band satellite internet:<br />
How exactly will that<br />
work connecting Oil and Gas<br />
companies and governments<br />
into remote locations?<br />
Satellite communication<br />
systems can help bridge the<br />
digital divide and complement<br />
fibre broadband delivery<br />
because with the installation<br />
of a small dish, they<br />
are able to provide services<br />
to remote areas.<br />
In partnership with Avanti,<br />
our parent company (MainOne)<br />
plans to install VSAT<br />
access terminals in Oil and<br />
Gas companies, schools, communities<br />
and government<br />
agencies and offer support<br />
to remote Onshore, Offshore<br />
and Deep Offshore locations<br />
where connectivity services<br />
and power availability remain<br />
a challenge. We hope<br />
to impact and foster better<br />
eGovernment, eLearning,<br />
eCommerce, eHealth and<br />
eBanking services in urban<br />
and rural areas across Nigeria.<br />
How will the relationship<br />
impact the broadband<br />
and internet conectivity<br />
in the ICT sector? Given<br />
sible, SSL decryption. Defenders<br />
should also consider<br />
adopting advanced security<br />
technologies that include machine<br />
learning and artificial<br />
intelligence capabilities. With<br />
malware hiding its communication<br />
inside of encrypted<br />
web traffic, and rogue insiders<br />
sending sensitive data through<br />
corporate cloud systems, security<br />
teams need effective<br />
tools to prevent or detect the<br />
use of encryption for concealing<br />
malicious activity.<br />
Sharing accurate threat intelligence<br />
enables better<br />
security<br />
According to Cicso; all organizations<br />
that share threat<br />
information to customers<br />
or the public through any<br />
the Broadband Plan’s <strong>2018</strong><br />
target of 30% fixed connectivity<br />
in Nigeria, how can<br />
this enable that?<br />
Despite a fairly articulate<br />
Broadband Policy, Nigeria<br />
has not been able to attain<br />
initial targets of 30% fixed<br />
penetration in Nigeria. As<br />
Africa’s biggest economy,<br />
Nigeria stands the risk of being<br />
left behind on the global<br />
technology map if it does not<br />
emulate global best practices<br />
and ensure broadband infrastructure<br />
deployment to<br />
major cities and rural areas<br />
in the country and as qucikly<br />
as possible too. While broadband<br />
infrastructure companies<br />
like MainOne remain<br />
focused on delivering services<br />
and infrastructure to deepen<br />
broadband penetration and<br />
support critical business and<br />
social needs across the region,<br />
policy limitations continue<br />
to make infrastructure<br />
gaps a reality.<br />
Nigeria needs rapid deployment<br />
of connectivity and<br />
satellite broadband communications<br />
which will complement<br />
fixed infrastructure and<br />
create a level playing ground<br />
to achieve meaningful social<br />
development, irrespective<br />
of location or distance from<br />
civilisation.<br />
The partnership between<br />
Avanti, MainOne and MDXI<br />
will ensure that satellite communications<br />
complements<br />
broadband fiber infrastructure<br />
buildouts and provides a<br />
channel should employ<br />
guidelines that help them<br />
ensure accuracy in their<br />
reporting. Even if all the<br />
facts aren’t clear, organizations<br />
can still communicate<br />
what they know—and avoid<br />
guessing. Being right is better<br />
than being first. For example,<br />
when the WannaCry<br />
attack unfolded in May 2017,<br />
there was initial confusion<br />
within the security community<br />
about how the ransom<br />
ware worm was infiltrating<br />
systems. Multiple organizations<br />
in both the public and<br />
private sector were reporting<br />
that the attack stemmed<br />
from a phishing campaign<br />
and malicious email attachment.<br />
But the networkbased<br />
threat was, in fact,<br />
converaged solution to tackle<br />
the country’s internet access<br />
challenges. We believe that the<br />
access conundrum can only<br />
be resolved by collaborative<br />
solutions and shared services<br />
which have come to stay as the<br />
world converges into one large<br />
digital economy.<br />
Shared infrastructure and<br />
competencies will create<br />
efficiencies in both services<br />
cost and operations and enhance<br />
competition and the<br />
competitiveness of the ICT<br />
sector as a whole.<br />
So what is in it for MDXi?<br />
In line with the vision of our<br />
parent company MainOne, we<br />
are committed to broadband<br />
proliferation in West Africa as<br />
a means of bridging the digital<br />
divide and launching the West<br />
African region into the next<br />
digital economy.<br />
This is why MDXi invested<br />
about N13billion in building<br />
our data centre in Lekki. We<br />
are currently investing an<br />
additional N2.5bn to expand<br />
to second phase (Wing B)<br />
of the project. We also have<br />
upcoming data centres in<br />
Sagamu (planned for 2019),<br />
Accra and Cote D’Ivoire.<br />
The MainOne group has<br />
a role to play in Africa’s technology<br />
narrative and believe<br />
this is a significant industrial<br />
opportunity that will keep the<br />
continent at the forefront of<br />
data centre and broadband<br />
technology development in<br />
order to bridge the digital gap.<br />
scanning for and infecting<br />
vulnerable, public-facing<br />
Microsoft Windows Server<br />
Message Block (SMB) Server<br />
ports. Cisco threat researchers<br />
quickly alerted the security<br />
community that the<br />
emails they thought were<br />
connected to the WannaCry<br />
campaign were likely spam<br />
emails from the Necurs bot<br />
that were spreading “Jaff”<br />
ransomware. It was several<br />
days before the security<br />
community was in agreement<br />
that the suspicious<br />
emails contained Jaff—not<br />
WannaCry. And during that<br />
time, users were acting on<br />
information that could not<br />
help them to avoid the fastmoving<br />
WannaCry campaign.<br />
Team: Frank Eleanya, frank.eleanya@businessdayonline.com; Caleb Ojewale, caleb.ojewale@businessdayonline.com