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The Gospel of John By J.C. ryle

Expository Thoughts on the Gospels Volume 4: John. Ignorance of Scripture is the root of every error in religion, and the source of every heresy. To be allowed to remove a few grains of ignorance, and to throw a few rays of light on God's precious word, is, in my opinion, the greatest honor that can be put on a Christian.

Expository Thoughts on the Gospels Volume 4: John. Ignorance of Scripture is the root of every error in religion, and the source of every heresy. To be allowed to remove a few grains of ignorance, and to throw a few rays of light on God's precious word, is, in my opinion, the greatest honor that can be put on a Christian.

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miraculous signs?" Thus there was a division among them. So again they asked the man<br />

who used to be blind, "What do you say about him, since he caused you to see?" "He is a<br />

prophet," the man replied.<br />

Now the Jewish authorities refused to believe that he had really been blind and had<br />

gained his sight until at last they summoned the parents <strong>of</strong> the man who had become<br />

able to see. <strong>The</strong>y asked the parents, "Is this your son, whom you say was born blind?<br />

<strong>The</strong>n how does he now see?" So his parents replied, "We know that this is our son and<br />

that he was born blind. But we do not know how he is now able to see, nor do we know<br />

who caused him to see. Ask him, he is a mature adult. He will speak for himself." (His<br />

parents said these things because they were afraid <strong>of</strong> the Jewish authorities. For the<br />

Jewish authorities had already agreed that anyone who confessed Jesus to be the Christ<br />

would be put out <strong>of</strong> the synagogue. For this reason his parents said, "He is a mature<br />

adult, ask him.")<br />

<strong>The</strong>n they summoned the man who used to be blind a second time and said to him,<br />

"Promise before God to tell the truth. We know that this man is a sinner." He replied, "I<br />

do not know whether he is a sinner. I do know one thing--that although I was blind,<br />

now I can see."<br />

<strong>The</strong>se verses show us how little the Jews <strong>of</strong> our Lord's time understood the right use <strong>of</strong><br />

the Sabbath day. We read that some <strong>of</strong> the Pharisees found fault because a blind man<br />

was miraculously healed on the Sabbath. <strong>The</strong>y said, "This man is not <strong>of</strong> God, because He<br />

keeps not the Sabbath day." A good work had manifestly been done to a helpless fellowcreature.<br />

A heavy bodily infirmity had been removed. A mighty act <strong>of</strong> mercy had been<br />

performed. But the blind-hearted enemies <strong>of</strong> Christ could see no beauty in the act. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

called it a breach <strong>of</strong> the Fourth Commandment!<br />

<strong>The</strong>se would-be wise men completely mistook the intention <strong>of</strong> the Sabbath. <strong>The</strong>y did<br />

not see that it was "made for man," and meant for the good <strong>of</strong> man's body, mind, and<br />

soul. It was a day to be set apart from others, no doubt, and to be carefully sanctified<br />

and kept holy. But its sanctification was never intended to prevent works <strong>of</strong> necessity<br />

and acts <strong>of</strong> mercy. To heal a sick man was no breach <strong>of</strong> the Sabbath day. In finding fault<br />

with our Lord for so doing, the Jews only exposed their ignorance <strong>of</strong> their own law. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

had forgotten that it is as great a sin to add to a commandment, as to take it away.<br />

Here, as in other places, we must take care that we do not put a wrong meaning on our<br />

Lord's conduct. We must not for a moment suppose that the Sabbath is no longer<br />

binding on Christians, and that they have nothing to do with the Fourth Commandment.<br />

This is a great mistake, and the root <strong>of</strong> great evil. Not one <strong>of</strong> the ten commandments has<br />

ever been repealed or put aside. Our Lord never meant the Sabbath to become a day <strong>of</strong><br />

pleasure, or a day <strong>of</strong> business, or a day <strong>of</strong> traveling and idle dissipation. He meant it to<br />

be "kept holy" as long as the world stands. It is one thing to employ the Sabbath in<br />

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