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Florida Statutes 1983, Volume 3 - Florida State University College of ...

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Ch.642 LEGAL EXPENSE INSURANCE F.S.<strong>1983</strong><br />

ited to providing legal services or indemnity for legal<br />

expenses and business reasonably related thereto.<br />

History.- s. 1, ch. 79-103; s. 2, ch. 81-318; 88. 3, 20, 21, ch. 83-278.<br />

'Note.-Expires October 1, 1993, pursuant to s. 21, ch. 83-278, and is scheduled<br />

for review pursuant to •. 11.61 in advance <strong>of</strong> that date.<br />

'642.021 Certificate <strong>of</strong> authority.-<br />

(1) It is unlawful for any person to engage in a legal<br />

expense insurance business in this state without a<br />

valid certificate <strong>of</strong> authority issued by the department,<br />

pursuant to ss. 642.011-642.049, except that a<br />

domestic, foreign, or alien insurer authorized to<br />

transact life or casualty insurance in this state may<br />

transact legal expense insurance provided it complies<br />

with the applicable provisions <strong>of</strong> ss. 642.011-642.049.<br />

A certificate <strong>of</strong> authority under ss. 642.011-642.049<br />

may be issued only to a legal expense insurance corporation.<br />

(2) The corporation shall file with the department<br />

an application for a certificate <strong>of</strong> authority<br />

upon a form to be furnished by the department,<br />

which shall include or have attached the following:<br />

(a) The names, addresses, and occupations <strong>of</strong> all<br />

incorporators and proposed directors and <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />

(b) A certified copy <strong>of</strong> the corporate articles and<br />

bylaws and, for the 3 most recent years, the annual<br />

statements and reports <strong>of</strong> the corporation.<br />

(c) Each agreement relating to the corporation to<br />

which any incorporator or proposed director or <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

is a party.<br />

(d) A statement <strong>of</strong> the amount and sources <strong>of</strong> the<br />

funds available for organization expenses and the<br />

proposed arrangements for reimbursement and compensation<br />

<strong>of</strong> incorporators or other persons.<br />

(e) A statement <strong>of</strong> compensation to be provided<br />

directors and <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />

(f) The forms to be used for any proposed contracts<br />

between the corporation and participating attorneys<br />

or between the corporation and corporations<br />

which perform administration, marketing, or management<br />

services and the forms relating to the provision<br />

<strong>of</strong> services to insureds.<br />

(g) The plan for conducting the insurance business,<br />

which plan shall include all <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />

1. The geographical area in which business is intended<br />

to be conducted in the first 5 years.<br />

2. The types <strong>of</strong> insurance intended to be written<br />

in the first 5 years, including specification whether<br />

and to what extent indemnity rather than service<br />

benefits are to be provided.<br />

3. The proposed marketing methods.<br />

(h) A current statement <strong>of</strong> the assets and liabilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> the corporate applicant.<br />

(i) Forms <strong>of</strong> all legal service contracts the applicant<br />

proposes to <strong>of</strong>fer showing the rates to be<br />

charged for each form <strong>of</strong> contract.<br />

(j) Such other documents and information as the<br />

department may reasonably require.<br />

(3) Copies <strong>of</strong> the documents filed pursuant to<br />

paragraphs (f) and (i) <strong>of</strong> subsection (2) shall be filed<br />

with The <strong>Florida</strong> Bar within 5 days after filing with<br />

the department.<br />

(4) The department shall issue a certificate <strong>of</strong> authority<br />

only to a legal expense insurance corporation,<br />

provided it is satisfied that:<br />

774<br />

(a) All requirements <strong>of</strong> law have been met;<br />

(b) All natural persons who are incorporators, the<br />

directors and principal <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> corporate incorporators,<br />

and the proposed directors and <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

corporation being formed are trustworthy and collectively<br />

have the competence and experience to engage<br />

in the particular insurance business proposed; and<br />

(c) The business plan is consistent with the interests<br />

<strong>of</strong> potential insureds and <strong>of</strong> the public.<br />

History.-s. 1, ch. 79-103; s. 2, ch. 81-318; 88. 4, 20, 21, ch. 83-278.<br />

'Note.-Expires October 1, 1993, pursuant to s. 21, ch. 83-278, and is scheduled<br />

for review pursuant to s. 11.61 in advance <strong>of</strong> that date.<br />

'642.023 Required deposit or bond.-<br />

(1) To assure the faithful performance <strong>of</strong> its obligations<br />

in the event <strong>of</strong> insolvency, each legal expense<br />

insurance corporation, prior to the issuance <strong>of</strong> its certificate<br />

<strong>of</strong> authority, shall deposit and maintain with<br />

the department securities <strong>of</strong> the type eligible for deposit<br />

by insurers under s. 625.52, which securities<br />

shall be held in trust and shall have at all times a<br />

market value in the amount specified. Whenever the<br />

market value <strong>of</strong> the securities deposited with the department<br />

is less than 95 percent <strong>of</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deposit required, the insurer shall deposit additional<br />

securities or otherwise increase the deposit to the<br />

amount required. The initial deposit for a corporation<br />

shall be in the amount <strong>of</strong> $50,000 for at least the<br />

first full year <strong>of</strong> operation. The amount <strong>of</strong> the initial<br />

deposit shall be adjusted annually thereafter on October<br />

1 as follows:<br />

(a) Each corporation having in force $300,000 or<br />

less <strong>of</strong> gross written premiums shall deposit with the<br />

department an amount equal to $30,000.<br />

(b) Each corporation having in force more than<br />

$300,000 <strong>of</strong> gross written premiums, but less than<br />

$750,000, shall deposit with the department an<br />

amount equal to $75,000.<br />

(c) Each corporation having in force more than<br />

$750,000 <strong>of</strong> gross written premiums shall deposit<br />

with the department an amount equal to $100,000.<br />

(2) In lieu <strong>of</strong> any deposit <strong>of</strong> securities required<br />

under subsection (1) and subject to the approval <strong>of</strong><br />

the department, a legal service insurance corporation<br />

may file with the department a surety bond issued by<br />

an authorized surety insurer. The bond shall be for<br />

the same purpose as the deposit in lieu <strong>of</strong> which it is<br />

filed. The department may not approve any bond under<br />

the terms <strong>of</strong> which the protection afforded<br />

against insolvency is not equivalent to the protection<br />

afforded by those securities provided for in subsection<br />

(1).<br />

(3) Securities or bonds deposited pursuant to this<br />

section shall be for the benefit <strong>of</strong>, and subject to, action<br />

thereon by any person sustaining an actionable<br />

injury due to the failure <strong>of</strong> the corporation to faithfully<br />

perform its obligations to its insureds in the<br />

event <strong>of</strong> insolvency or impairment <strong>of</strong> any legal expense<br />

insurance corporation.<br />

(4) The state shall be responsible for the safekeeping<br />

<strong>of</strong> all securities deposited with the department<br />

under ss. 642.011-642.049. Such securities are<br />

not, on account <strong>of</strong> being in this state, subject to taxation,<br />

but shall be held exclusively and solely to guarantee<br />

the performance by the legal expense insurance<br />

corporation <strong>of</strong> its obligations to its insureds.

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