Bộ đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2018 - Môn Tiếng Anh - 20 ĐỀ + ĐÁP ÁN - GV Kiều Thị Thắng - Tuyensinh247

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Scientists speculate that toward the end of the Khmer Empire the hydraulic system of the reservoirs and canals broke down. The construction of hundreds of sandstone temples and palaces required an enormous amount of physical labor. In addition, as the capital of Khmer Empire, Angkor contained upwards of one hundred thousand people who resided in and around Angkor. In order to feed so many people, the local farmers were driven to grow food more quickly and more efficiently. After centuries of continual use, the irrigation system was pushed beyond its capacity. Soil erosion, nutrient depletion, and loss of water led to decrease in the food supply. With the less food available, the people of Angkor slowly began to migrate to other parts of Cambodia, thus leaving the marvelous city of Angkor to be swallowed by the jungle. Therefore, it is speculated that the Khmer Empire may have fallen victim to its own decrepit infrastructure. Question 36: The passage preceding most likely discusses ________. A. architecture of ancient Asian civilization B. religious practices of the people of Angkor C. the form of government practiced by the Khmer Empire D. the other six wonders of the world Question 37: According to the passage, Lake Tonle Sap in Cambodia ________. A. was unable to supply fish for the people of Angkor B. is one of the Seven Wonders of the World C. is an enormous body of fresh water in Asia D. became polluted due to a population explosion Question 38: The word “seat” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________. A. battle B. summit C. location D. chief Question 39: The hydraulic system of reservoirs ________. A. supplied irrigation from the Indian Ocean B. helped transport the sandstone for constructing temples C. were destroyed by nearby warrior’s tribes D. became non–functional due to overuse Question 40: The word “artificial” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A. man–made B. numerous C. natural D. insincere Question 41: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ____. . A. reservoirs and canals B. temples and palaces C. rice paddles D. farmland
Question 42: All of the following are mentioned as events that can affect food supply EXCEPT ________. A. reduction of nutrients B. contamination of soil C. loss of water supply D. erosion of soil Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The quest for sustainable sources of energy study the energy has led humans to study the energy potential of the sun and the wind, as well as the immense power created by dammed rivers. The oceans, too, represent an impressive source of potential energy. For example, it has been estimated that the oceans could provide nearly 3,000 times the energy generated by hydroelectric dams such as the Hoover Dam. Yet, this source remains quite difficult to exploit. But this challenge has not prevented scientists from trying. Within the last few decades, several technologies that can transform the ocean’s immense forces into usable electricity have been invented and introduced. Some focus on capturing the power of the changing tides, while others rely on thermal energy created by oceans in certain tropical regions. However, the most common and easiest-to-develop technologies are those designed to harness the power inherent in the ocean’s waves. There are several methods by which ocean-wave energy can be collected. All of them work because the movement of the water that the waves induce creates storable energy by directly or indirectly driving a power generator. In one such technology, the changing water levels in the ocean that are produced by waves lift a long floating tube comprised of many sections connected by hinges. As the sections move up and down with the water, they pump a special fluid through the tube that can be used to drive a generator. Another technique works on a similar principle, only the floating object rocks back and forth with the motion of the water instead of up and down. A third method of collecting wave energy relies on the rising water from the waves to compress air in a partially submerged chamber. As the waves rush into the chamber, they push the air out through a narrow tunnel. Located inside this tunnel is a turbine connected to a power generator. The movement of the air turns the turbine, which feeds energy into the generator. The drawback to each of these concepts is that the they make it necessary to have many pieces of machinery linked together. This presents a problem because the larger the device, the more vulnerable it is to damage from hazardous ocean environments, and the more likely it is to interfere with otherwise unspoiled coastal scenery. Also, these methods demand the
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D. People become accustomed to it Q
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Question 14: My son dropped _______
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TRAVEL TIPS Travelling abroad is ge
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There’s also evidence that studen
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Question 23: If we met a man in a c
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Researchers in the field of psychol
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the mid-1880s. But the United State
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Question 24: Every time he opens hi
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The new research has been enhanced
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Indians living in deserts used sand
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Question 23: Charles W. Eliot, the
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undue stress. These are some of the
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Based on data about how students ar
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on you
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Jacqueline Kennedy launched a pro.4
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C. A history of energy use D. A his
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A. get back B. recharge C. take up
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D. Mt. Everest is the highest mount
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A. kind of cake B. kind of food C.
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A. result in their children's wrong
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Question 13: These girls are headin
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D. We stayed out all night so that
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ACID DUST “ Calcite- containing d
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Question 24: You should put yoursel
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lakes were undoubtedly linked to th
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C. many insect species are too smal
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C. does it into soil D. that it doe
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concerned with the possible misuses
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A. shortly B. sluggishly C. leisure
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A. The work and career of George Wa
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and electrons in the atom changes,
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Bộ đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2018 - Môn Tiếng Anh - 20 ĐỀ + ĐÁP ÁN - GV Kiều Thị Thắng - Tuyensinh247

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