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April 2018

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The Spark | Ignite/Connect/Achieve www.thesparkng.com www.thesparkng.com The Spark | Ignite/Connect/Achieve<br />

The Role Of Music Labels<br />

Wired In<br />

There are two schools of thought; people who feel the music labels are a<br />

waste of time and people who feel they are the foundation. Music labels<br />

in Nigeria are not currently doing what they’re supposed to do. These<br />

labels want to be the booking agent, the talent manager, the record label,<br />

publisher, among others. The labels try to position themselves as all-inone<br />

and that is one of the major challenges of operating with music labels<br />

in Nigeria. I believe they should specialize in just producing music and<br />

leave the rest to the specialist experts in distribution, publishing, booking,<br />

etc. Doing the right thing will help them protect their investments. They<br />

can have royalties and percentages across board which means higher<br />

profits for all. It is important to re-focus the labels in the vein, as the issues<br />

you find are primarily due to the labels being stretched thin, fingers in<br />

every pie, and doing everything but actual music production!<br />

Forming Strategic Partnerships For Growth<br />

There are quite a number of partnerships across the different sectors. In<br />

music distribution, there are those who do the distribution of hard copies<br />

(CD and DVD) and those who do it digitally like Spotify, Cloud 9, iTunes,<br />

etc. It is becoming a bit easier because these platforms constantly look<br />

for content, regardless of the popularity. The world is going digital and<br />

rightly so, artistes should ensure that they can follow the new trend of<br />

digital distribution, from a knowledge and operational standpoint. I put<br />

knowledge before operations, simply because of the sheer number of<br />

failed partnerships, ventures and music deals. It’s easy to point fingers<br />

and lay blame, but the foundation of most music partnerships are based<br />

on shaky grounds. Take a label, working to do and become everything<br />

from distribution to branding to road management to everything, and<br />

justifying this with increased ‘share’. The artiste will at some point, feel<br />

the amounts generated by his/her brand and talents, are not reaching<br />

him/her from a personal standpoint. This is where the ‘What did you sign’<br />

and ‘Contract review’ issues come up creating distrust, real or perceived<br />

slights and the general breakdown in communication. There also remains<br />

a significant responsibility for the artiste to clearly understand what sorts<br />

of partnership terms and commitments he is willing to enter into, and<br />

critically for how long.<br />

There remains a need for strategic partnership, but the number one factor<br />

should be transparency, following which knowledge gained and applied<br />

can be used for mutually beneficial relationships. I’ve always believed in<br />

professional advice for both artiste and label, which is one of the functions<br />

our entity provides, from a position of strength garnered from years of<br />

experience in both good and not so good strategic relations.<br />

Working with Managers<br />

The first thing you do before you hire/work a manager, is to get a Lawyer!<br />

(Preferably one with experience in entertainment matters). Despite<br />

the cumbersome and difficult legal process in Nigeria, the benefits<br />

far outweigh any other issues. It is critical to define the performance<br />

indicators of managers, and identify simple measuring tools for them.<br />

Number of gigs, number of road shows, endorsement deals, etc. Simple<br />

and quantifiable metrics will ensure that the review periods are seamless<br />

and transparent. It is also important to note that the manager’s ability is<br />

largely dependent on your talent. If you have quality content, it’s only<br />

reasonable to expect some attention and buzz, which the manager will<br />

harness and turn into monetization opportunities, wherein he gets paid.<br />

I fully believe that a Manager/Artiste relationship should be a strategic<br />

partnership, with both parties having skin in the game to ensure goal<br />

congruence. This eliminates issues of pricing, transparency and drives<br />

collective behaviour.<br />

Financial Prudency Regardless Of The Glitz And Glam<br />

There is a certain level of opulence the music industry promotes. However,<br />

it is important to note that even Superstars live in moderation! Sure you<br />

“<br />

Nowadays, organisations pay for<br />

positive social media influence.<br />

They are moving from music<br />

artistes to influencers. Build your<br />

base of influence.<br />

“<br />

can buy expensive designer wear for the biggest red carpet, but daily, it’s<br />

better to be in the studio in tee and jeans, trust me no one will check your<br />

labels. Artistes who started from scratch and made a name for themselves,<br />

are quite well off, but yet have decorum and prudence with their finances<br />

and purchases. You will find them in some glitzy razz matazz, but it’s all for<br />

the ‘camera’ as they say, and when they get home, it’s grinding and more<br />

music. I have been privileged to work with a few of them, and honestly<br />

the glitziest thing you can do is continue to make chart topping music,<br />

everything else is for the ‘gram’ and therefore not as important. These<br />

guys know the value of money and try not to abuse it. My advice is for new<br />

artistes to try to align with the financial management and economic savvy<br />

of these artistes. You can have the glitz and glam but focus on delivering<br />

value through your content and you will be fine.<br />

Getting Your First Endorsement Deal Through Social<br />

influence<br />

The idea of endorsement only started getting popular about five years<br />

ago, and before then, artistes were making it big. You can’t have just<br />

one or two hit songs and then feel it’s good enough to start getting<br />

endorsement deals. Companies don’t just throw endorsements away,<br />

there is always an objective. And if you figure out what the objectives of<br />

the company are, you can then tailor yourself to be an ambassador for<br />

that brand.<br />

Nowadays, organisations pay for positive social media influence. They are<br />

moving from music artistes to influencers. Build your base of influence,<br />

pick two or three organisations with a problem you can solve through<br />

your music or through your online influence and make a proposal. It all<br />

still boils down to networking; who have you met, who do you know,<br />

whose hands have you shook and who have you had a discussion with?<br />

Those are the guys that will fight your battles for you.<br />

Even if you’re not an artiste with popular music but you know how social<br />

media works and you have millions of subscribers, you can begin to<br />

monetise your followership. That is measurable impact for brands because<br />

you can track response and reach to sponsored ads. If you are not selling<br />

music, go social.<br />

Giving Back Through Investment<br />

Those who have succeeded reinvest in talent so they can control the<br />

ecosystem. They look for talent that will come under them and start that<br />

process all over again. That is the best way to reinvest, if you want to<br />

remain in the industry. There are other ways to invest, but the best is to<br />

groom people that you can control and then you can start a business<br />

from there.<br />

In Summary<br />

Always seek professional help. Don’t assume you know everything and<br />

don’t try to emulate everyone. Not all tactics are right. Find your own<br />

grounds, sit with people who know the business, who understand the<br />

business, communicate your objectives and then build a plan around it.<br />

You can then just come over to Uber sponsorships and talk to us.<br />

Innovation<br />

and Music<br />

Oye Akideinde is the co-founder of 360nobs<br />

Limited, a technology driven marketing and<br />

entertainment services firm. In this expose,<br />

he talks about the innovations, trends and<br />

future of the Nigerian music industry in this<br />

technological driven era.<br />

- By Oye Akideinde<br />

The Future Of The Nigerian Music Industry<br />

The demand for homegrown music has never been this high which has<br />

helped to drive a creative and exploitative boom in the country’s<br />

thriving music industry.<br />

I believe it is headed in the right direction with production, composition,<br />

music arrangement along with its support system (skillsets, distribution<br />

platforms, music services, publishing, and touring), improving and getting<br />

better structured.<br />

Nigerian artistes are now collaborating internationally more and more.<br />

The Big 3 (Sony, Universal and Warner) are divvying up our biggest and<br />

most promising acts amongst each other. Our music keeps getting played<br />

worldwide.<br />

This growth can be tied to a number of factors working in<br />

our favour;<br />

• Home court advantage: Most of the songs or videos played on<br />

radio; TV stations and public spaces are Nigerian music. Compared<br />

to 10 years ago, the acceptance and demand for local music over the<br />

international ones is simply amazing.<br />

• The African diaspora: Consumers help drive popularity and virality<br />

of music generally so by having a huge diaspora who hunger for<br />

entertainment from home, Nigerian music has been successfully<br />

exported in volumes to cater to the global market. Live events<br />

like One Africa Music Fest have also turned out to become very<br />

successful.<br />

• The sound: Nigerian producers have been able to successfully fuse<br />

African elements into hip-hop, reggae, soul, pop, RnB, dancehall<br />

along with our own Nigerian and African genres.<br />

• Size: The volume of music being churned out in Nigeria by artistes is<br />

astounding.<br />

Innovations to Look out For<br />

Digitalization has affected the Nigerian music industry in a big way. As<br />

music moves online, so does the consumer experience. Through<br />

technology, artistes can now make music from their laptops and mobile<br />

phones. They can also distribute to over 170 stores globally.<br />

As we continue to see the Nigerian music industry grow, these are some of<br />

the innovations I look forward to:<br />

• Micropayments: Building a successful micropayment solution will act<br />

as a driving force to grow music consumption and revenues for the<br />

artistes. Nigeria and Africa continue to cry for that killer mobile<br />

payment solution that works within our issues – offline, online,<br />

banked, under-banked, and unbanked and will allow consumers the<br />

freedom to utilize their digital wallets.<br />

• New music services and apps: The opportunities for music related<br />

apps in Nigeria is huge as the growth in Smartphone usage continue<br />

to rise. As long as App developers can create killer apps that solve<br />

problems, appeal or are very useful to Nigerians, adoption of these<br />

apps will grow in tandem with the smartphone growth.<br />

• Sound Engineering for Live Events: I see an opportunity to make the<br />

sound quality at events better. Some of the events I have been to<br />

have such terrible user experience and I know a lot of artistes who say<br />

this is the reason why they rather mime to sound recordings than do<br />

live performances.<br />

• Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality & Live Streaming of Events: It<br />

provides more access to those who can’t readily go and watch their<br />

favourite artistes. It can also give musicians the valuable exposure<br />

they need to be successful as it can be difficult for artistes to<br />

physically tour and reach a wider audience, but with VR, AR, and live<br />

streaming, they can be in more places than one. Imagine having<br />

a sold out concert at Eko Hotel with over 10,000 attendees and a<br />

further 100,000 experiencing it using a smartphone from the comfort<br />

of their own homes.<br />

Promoting Longevity In The Industry<br />

There are a number of things that artistes and other game players in the<br />

industry can do to ensure longevity in the music industry.<br />

• See this as a career. Treat music like a proper job …like an 8 to 5.<br />

• Be very hardworking, have the hunger to improve; and an insight into<br />

the market you are releasing your records to.<br />

• Be creative and innovative with your sound so it can appeal to<br />

Nigerians.<br />

4 5<br />

@thesparkng<br />

@thesparkng

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