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Health - NEDA-RDC VI

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HINOBA-AN<br />

Formerly a part of Cauayan, this place was inhabited by<br />

natives called “Magabat”. When immigrants from Panay<br />

came and settled in the coastal areas, the settlers began to<br />

group in the area where the town is now located. Traders<br />

visited this place and bartered with its settlers products like<br />

clothing made in Miag-ao, Tigbauan and Guimbal in Iloilo.<br />

Spanish authorities did not occupy Hinoba-an during their<br />

time in the province since the area was still a jungle. It was<br />

visited only by people from Cauayan and the neighboring towns for hunting purposes. Hence<br />

no important events were recorded about the coming of the Spaniards in the town.<br />

When the Americans landed in Negros during World War II, Hinoba-an became a historical<br />

point of entry by the US military forces. Col. Salvador Abcede, district commander of the 7th<br />

military district, established his island headquarters in this town during the Japanese<br />

occupation.<br />

Col. Jesus Villamor, aboard submarine USS Gledgeon, landed at Ubong Point and occupied<br />

Ubong Cave as command post supply food and arms to guerillas.<br />

After Liberation, Hinoba-an was rehabilitated by some of its pioneering residents. More<br />

settlements were established, schools were built, trails developed for the people’s<br />

ILOG<br />

The Ilog was founded by the Augustinian Fathers Geronimo<br />

Marin and Francisco Bustos on May 16, 1584. It was the<br />

biggest settlement in Negros at the time of the Spanish<br />

conquest. It was the island’s commercial and political c<br />

enter. The name Ilog was recommended by a<br />

Tagalog guide of the Spaniards because the place was entirely<br />

surrounded by the longest river in the whole island of<br />

Negros – the Ilog River.<br />

In 1628, Ilog became a garrison town for Negros and the capital of the island from 1632 until<br />

1795. During these years the jurisdiction of the Ilog extended from Suay, Himamaylan in the<br />

north, and from Kabankalan to Isio, Cauayan in the south. Since Ilog was a garrison town,<br />

people from all over the country and from Spain and Mexico came to trade and live here.<br />

Aside from commercial and trading activities of the Ilognons, they also grew rice, cacao,<br />

tobacco and coconut. Fr. Juan Avila, who died and was buried in Ilog in 1706, established a<br />

cacao industry which was sufficient to supply the whole Philippines. This greatly enhanced<br />

the economy of Ilog.<br />

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