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4th International Poultry Meat Congress

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P 44 Evaluation of Slow-Growing Broiler in Three Rearing Systems:<br />

Growth Performance and Animal Welfare<br />

İbrahima Mahamane Abdourhamane, Melahat Özbek, Enver Çavuşoğlu, Metin Petek<br />

Uludağ University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Animal Science, Bursa,<br />

Turkey<br />

Abstract<br />

The assessment of welfare in poultry under different rearing systems has gained an increasing<br />

importance. At worldwide scale, the organic or free-range rearing systems are examined in<br />

relation to improving poultry welfare and the quality of poultry production. In several developed<br />

countries the demand for meat from these rearing systems is continually increasing. In this study,<br />

an experiment with three rearing systems was conducted to evaluate growth performance and<br />

animal welfare of slow growing broiler. In total, 150 one-day-old Hubbar JA-57 slow-growing<br />

broilers were randomly placed in indoor system without access to outdoor, indoor with free<br />

range access to grassland (free range) and in slatted floor. Each rearing system was represented<br />

by 5 replicates containing 10 chickens (50 chickens per rearing system). Rearing system did not<br />

affect final body weight, weight gain and feed conversion ratio but did influence feeding intake<br />

(P=0.08).The free range and the indoor system had significantly more footpad dermatitis (FPD)<br />

than slatted system (P=0.001). However the slatted floor system had significantly more hock<br />

burn (P=0.008).Significantly more clean chickens was observed (P=0.03) in slatted floor and<br />

free range system. It was revealed that the production system had no impact on the fearfulness<br />

(P>0.05).These results demonstrated the free range as the suitable condition of rearing of slowgrowing<br />

broiler.<br />

Key words: slatted floor, slow growing broiler, welfare, growth performance.<br />

302

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