Local Life - Wigan - July 2018
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50<br />
burden of viral hepatitis and to influence change.<br />
World Hepatitis Day’s campaign for <strong>2018</strong> is ‘find the<br />
millions.’ There are 300 million people worldwide<br />
who are unknowingly living with viral hepatitis;<br />
without finding the undiagnosed and linking them<br />
to care, millions will suffer, and lives will be lost.<br />
One of just four disease-specific<br />
global awareness days officially<br />
endorsed by the World Health<br />
Organisation, WHD unities patient<br />
organisations, governments and<br />
the general public to boost the<br />
global profile of viral hepatitis.<br />
World Hepatitis Day calls on people<br />
around the world to take action, raise<br />
awareness and join in the quest to<br />
find the “missing millions”.<br />
The efforts from each and every<br />
organisation and individual mean<br />
that steps have been taken to transform the lives<br />
of the 325 million people living with the illness and<br />
help to eliminate hepatitis.<br />
The seventh official WHD took place on 28 <strong>July</strong><br />
2017 under the theme ‘eliminate hepatitis,’ with 162<br />
countries taking part and 106 national governments<br />
commemorating the day.<br />
With over 1,000 events held worldwide, WHD 2017<br />
was marked with screening and vaccination drives,<br />
public seminars, press briefings, marches and health<br />
fairs as well as more unusual events such as the<br />
illumination of well-known landmarks and music<br />
concerts.<br />
Public Health England adapted the #ShowYourFace<br />
materials to run a poster campaign with the<br />
support of TV doctor Dr Christian Jessen. Posters<br />
were sent to all GP practices in England to help find<br />
undiagnosed cases of hepatitis C. They launched an<br />
awareness video and hosted a hepatitis C quiz that<br />
was taken over 2,400 times. They also brought an<br />
immunisation roadshow to PHE Colindale to raise<br />
awareness of hepatitis.<br />
With the availability of effective vaccines and<br />
treatments for hepatitis B and a cure for hepatitis<br />
C, the elimination of viral hepatitis is achievable,<br />
but greater awareness and understanding of the<br />
disease is a must, as is access to cheaper diagnostics<br />
and treatment.<br />
Without urgent action, deaths will continue to rise<br />
and the epidemic will continue to grow. World<br />
Hepatitis Day presents an ideal<br />
opportunity: an opportunity to<br />
join together and raise the profile<br />
of viral hepatitis among the public,<br />
the world’s media and on the global<br />
health agenda.<br />
Symptoms of viral hepatitis include:<br />
jaundice; fatigue; abdominal pain;<br />
loss of appetite; nausea; vomiting;<br />
diarrhoea; low grade fever;<br />
headache. Although some people<br />
do not have symptoms.<br />
Causes of the most common<br />
hepatitis viruses are:<br />
Hepatitis A is usually caught by consuming food<br />
and drink contaminated with the poo of an infected<br />
person and is most common in countries where<br />
sanitation is poor.<br />
Hepatitis B is caused by the hepatitis B virus, which<br />
is spread in the blood of an infected person. It is<br />
uncommon in the UK and most cases affect people<br />
who became infected while growing up where the<br />
infection is more common, such as Southeast Asia<br />
and sub-Saharan Africa.<br />
Hepatitis C is the most common type of viral<br />
hepatitis in the UK. It’s usually spread through<br />
blood-to-blood contact with an infected person.<br />
Around one in four people will fight off the infection<br />
and be free of the virus. In the remaining cases, it<br />
will stay in the body for many years.<br />
Chronic hepatitis C can be treated with very<br />
effective antiviral medications, but there’s currently<br />
no vaccine available.<br />
For more information on World Hepatitis Day,<br />
please visit: www.worldhepatitisday.org<br />
For information about Hepatitis C please visit www.<br />
hepctrust.org.uk