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Aug 2016

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Truth, lies and statistics<br />

I<br />

recently received a Survey Monkey survey<br />

from one of the BIG FOUR contact lens<br />

companies.<br />

This one dealt with marketing and data<br />

collection by contact lens companies and<br />

sought to determine our perceptions on such<br />

things.<br />

I am generally happy to complete surveys<br />

and have done many in my time. Sometimes<br />

they drive you nuts and may take 15 to<br />

20 minutes to complete. I find that rather<br />

tedious. Some surveys offer to pay me<br />

US$15.00 and then send me a bank cheque.<br />

When you try cash it in it takes weeks to clear<br />

and the bank charges are often greater than<br />

the amount you receive. Fortunately my bank<br />

has offered to waive the bank fees when they<br />

see how ridiculous it is – when I would have<br />

to pay $25.00 to get $15.00 meaning it costs<br />

me $10.00 to do the survey! A recent survey<br />

offering me US$15.00 had a condition that I<br />

now had to complete an American W-8 tax<br />

form in order to receive the payment. I don’t<br />

like filling in forms at the best of times so I<br />

kindly declined. I did suggest that this was<br />

nonsense and if they could find a way to pay<br />

me without form filling I might consider it. I<br />

got no response.<br />

We can thank terrorism and money<br />

laundering for such over the top ludicrous<br />

form filling for trivial amounts of money,<br />

never mind the hassles we all have at airports<br />

these days.<br />

I’ve done quite a few surveys from<br />

companies wanting to launch a new lens,<br />

product, drug or solution. They seek to<br />

determine what we think a good name would<br />

be for their new product. Some of the names<br />

they come up with are ridiculous with just<br />

a few that make sense. You have to list and<br />

grade your preferences, sometimes among<br />

twenty names and as you drill down they ask<br />

more and more questions and cross-check<br />

your answers. It all gets rather silly and is a<br />

time wasting irritation.<br />

That said, I once did a survey for a market<br />

research company employed by a world<br />

leading contact lens company. They even had<br />

images of the boxes of lenses and the name<br />

they were thinking of. It was obvious to me<br />

who the company was and I immediately<br />

contacted colleagues in said company telling<br />

them how pleased I was to see that they were<br />

launching a silicone hydrogel lens. My local<br />

contacts were somewhat in the dark, but it<br />

didn’t take long for their top people in the<br />

USA to make contact, wondering how the hell<br />

this guy in ‘Nuzillin’ knew about their secret<br />

lens. It was all rather interesting I must say.<br />

My View<br />

At any rate let’s get back to the recent survey<br />

I referred to. Among other things the survey<br />

was asking if we thought that contact lens<br />

companies should market their brand directly<br />

to consumers.<br />

Of course they should and of course they<br />

do. All one needs to do is take a look at<br />

YouTube to see what marketing some of the<br />

companies do in the US, EU, Asia, Japan etc.<br />

Of course when I am seeing a patient I<br />

always recommend the lens that’s best for<br />

them. Even if they did ask for a lens they had<br />

seen advertised, it would not necessarily be<br />

the one that I prescribe.<br />

We are now in the 21 st Century and<br />

marketing rules. The survey also asked<br />

questions about companies being involved in<br />

social media. Again of course they are: social<br />

media is now making traditional marketing<br />

look staid and old fashioned and if one believes<br />

what you see and read, this is where it’s at.<br />

They also asked if we had issues with<br />

companies data mining and obtaining<br />

patient information via social media and<br />

apps. I don’t believe you can stop companies<br />

getting patient data and contact details, as<br />

the patients (consumers) voluntarily provide<br />

that information. The way I see it is that<br />

modern youth are very free with their privacy<br />

and details, much like the hippies were in the<br />

‘60s with free love! I have not promoted CL<br />

company apps to my patients but I see that<br />

there may be some positives, like improving<br />

compliance and providing reminders. I simply<br />

tell my patients who battle to remember<br />

when to change lenses to programme a<br />

reminder into their smartphone. Of course<br />

having the majority of my in-range patients in<br />

dailies avoids many of these issues.<br />

Privacy<br />

I avoid providing contact lens companies with<br />

any patient details apart from their name<br />

on orders. They do not get their address,<br />

DOB, phone or email. In the old days in my<br />

practices – before the internet - we used<br />

to have a multipage self-carbon order pad<br />

with tear offs, so the order that was faxed/<br />

posted/delivered to the companies simply<br />

had a patient reference number and nothing<br />

else. (We had been stung once or twice by<br />

companies who had tried to contact our<br />

patients directly and thus had learned our<br />

lesson decades ago). These days with privacy<br />

acts and so on it is even more important for<br />

you to make sure patient data is retained and<br />

not shared.<br />

These days some companies offer to ship<br />

contact lenses direct to the consumer. It’s not<br />

something I’m happy with and have never<br />

used such systems.<br />

The paranoid conspiracy theorists reckon<br />

that contact lens companies are building<br />

databases of contact lens wearers so<br />

that they can send the consumer/patient<br />

marketing info and potentially cut out the<br />

optometrist and supply lenses directly. I<br />

doubt that this is likely to happen. Contact<br />

lens companies know on which side their<br />

bread is buttered. Let’s face it optometrists<br />

are the gatekeepers and prescribers of the<br />

bulk of contact lenses in the world. Some<br />

are prescribed by ophthalmologists (like in<br />

France) and dispensing opticians and others<br />

with contact lens prescribing licences (like<br />

we see in the UK, US and Canada) but this<br />

is not the bulk of prescribing. If contact lens<br />

companies start direct selling to patients and<br />

bypassing contact lens practitioners then I<br />

suspect that contact lens market penetration<br />

would drop significantly: practitioners will<br />

stop proactively prescribing lenses. We have<br />

seen some major legal battles in the US<br />

where certain online contact lens retailers<br />

and others with vested interests have tried<br />

to alter legislation to make contact lenses<br />

freely available without prescription. They<br />

seek to dumb down contact lenses to generic<br />

non-medical commodities. There are also<br />

moves afoot to allow for kiosks that ‘examine<br />

eyes’ and spit out a CL or spectacle Rx. That’s a<br />

discussion for another day.<br />

Bias?<br />

Some surveys ask leading questions and<br />

require ‘forced choices’. I’m generally not<br />

happy with responding to such items. Thus<br />

I avoid completing such surveys as I believe<br />

they provide biased and skewed data and<br />

statistics. Some allow for an ‘other’ option<br />

and allow you to add comments: In my<br />

experience, when I have tested such options<br />

to see if they are read by asking for an email<br />

response, I never get one so deem it to be a<br />

waste of time.<br />

At any rate these are my views on some<br />

of the questions that are being asked. I’d be<br />

interested to see what this survey’s results<br />

show, if they are ever shared. I would probably<br />

have broken down respondents by age: I’m<br />

sure we would see quite skewed data as we<br />

did in Brexit recently with massive differences<br />

in perceptions between the younger and older<br />

generations.<br />

I reckon younger practitioners are much<br />

more accepting of social media, TV marketing<br />

and advertising than older practitioners but<br />

of course I could be wrong.<br />

Truth, lies and statistics eh? ▀<br />

Getting behind MD awareness<br />

The recent <strong>2016</strong> Macular Degeneration New<br />

Zealand (MDNZ) Awareness week was a success<br />

based on a marked increase in the turnout<br />

to national seminars and phone calls to MDNZ for<br />

further information.<br />

The week-long campaign from 23-<br />

29 May continued the Association’s<br />

strong focus on the benefits of early<br />

intervention and use of the easy-touse<br />

Amsler Grid.<br />

Phillippa Pitcher, MDNZ general<br />

manager, said there has been<br />

a steady increase in awareness<br />

around the benefits of early<br />

detection through regular eye<br />

examinations, especially where a<br />

relative has been affected by MD or<br />

there has been a history of smoking.<br />

MDNZ managed a greater reach<br />

through a more strategic approach<br />

to the use of social media and the<br />

willingness of 10 New Zealanders<br />

to share their personal stories in<br />

the hope that people would take<br />

heed of symptoms and act quickly<br />

to preserve their vision, she said.<br />

“Recent statistics supplied to<br />

MDNZ show our continued focus<br />

on the benefits of early detection<br />

and smarter use of communication<br />

Good diet for MD<br />

New Zealanders are set to benefit from new<br />

research identifying optimum weekly diets for<br />

preventing age-related macular degeneration<br />

(AMD) – New Zealand’s leading cause of blindness.<br />

Dr Graham Wilson, ophthalmologist and clinical<br />

director at St George’s Eye Care in Christchurch, is<br />

investigating what New Zealanders need to eat to<br />

help prevent AMD and minimise the progression of<br />

the disease for those who already have it.<br />

A range of New Zealand-specific<br />

dietary scenarios will be identified<br />

along with the associated cost.<br />

There is also potential to model<br />

Maori, Asian and Pacific Island<br />

diets. It is the first time that<br />

macular degeneration research of<br />

this nature has been carried out in<br />

New Zealand.<br />

“It is well documented that<br />

improvements in diet, for<br />

example increasing intake of<br />

green leafy vegetables, fish and<br />

nuts, can reduce the risk of AMD<br />

progression in those with early<br />

signs of the disease,” says Dr<br />

Wilson, who is undertaking the<br />

research project alongside his<br />

brother Dr Nick Wilson, professor<br />

of public health at the University<br />

of Otago.<br />

“We aim to take it one step<br />

further by modelling the perfect<br />

New Zealand diet. The results will<br />

be very applicable to the average<br />

Kiwi, providing real, tangible<br />

information to help prevent<br />

the disease and minimise its<br />

progression.”<br />

Research will be carried out by<br />

accessing a University of Otago<br />

database that identifies nutrient<br />

channels is making a difference. This year we were<br />

able to directly access nearly 242,000 people, over<br />

the age of 60, who use Facebook through our use of<br />

a ‘Humans of New York’ approach. Those 10 personal<br />

stories, from people from all walks of life, really<br />

helped us to get the message out<br />

there in a positive way.”<br />

Awareness was also built up<br />

through a series of interviews<br />

on the main media channels<br />

with MDNZ trustee Dr Andrew<br />

Thompson, MDNZ chair Dr<br />

Dianne Sharp and supporter Dr<br />

Jim Borthwick. There was also<br />

digital signage in 21 shopping<br />

malls around the country and four<br />

outdoor billboards in Auckland.<br />

Pitcher said the uptake and<br />

support of the campaign by<br />

optometrists and ophthalmologists<br />

throughout the country was<br />

amazing.<br />

“Many took out advertisements<br />

in their local papers, arranged<br />

competitions where, for example,<br />

winners received a free eye check,<br />

and sent out MD information to<br />

their clients via their mailing lists.<br />

New look online for VOSO<br />

New Zealand charitable trust Volunteer<br />

Ophthalmic Services Overseas (VOSO) has a<br />

brand new website with content contributed<br />

by all the current and some former trustees.<br />

In a statement the organisation gave special thanks<br />

to former trustee Malcolm McKellar, who dreamt of<br />

a website that would both increase public awareness<br />

of the charity as well as provide an online platform<br />

for the public to donate directly to VOSO. “We would<br />

also like to thank former secretary Ravi Dass who<br />

secured the domain name and provided many of the<br />

great photos on the site,” said VOSO secretary and<br />

Auckland-based optometrist Kylie Dreaver.<br />

The website was kindly built by The Drop’s Mark<br />

Dromgoole, nephew of retired optometrist Colin<br />

Beckwith. The organisation was also keen to thank<br />

its main financial supporters the NZAO, RANZCO<br />

and the University charitable trust, and Air New<br />

Zealand, which helps the organisation with its cargo<br />

requirements, as well as all the optometrists and<br />

ophthalmologists who have personally supported the<br />

MDNZ Awareness takes pride of place at Vivian<br />

Edgar in Te Puke<br />

This support helped us greatly to<br />

spread our message far and wide.” ▀<br />

VOSO trustee and retired Thames optometrist Hywel Bowen at work for VOSO<br />

organisation over the last 30 years.<br />

This year VOSO has a combined surgical and<br />

optometry trip to Tonga, an optometry trip to Samoa<br />

and has sent surgical supplies to Fiji, where limitations<br />

in IOLs have led to reduced cataract surgeries being<br />

performed. For more about VOSO’s activities, visit the<br />

new site at www.voso.org.nz. ▀<br />

levels and costs of common New Zealand foods. Linear<br />

programming techniques will be used to optimise the<br />

nutrients for AMD prevention across a range of diets,<br />

including those constrained by cost.<br />

The benefits are not limited to eye health, says Dr<br />

Wilson.“What is good for your eyes is also good for your<br />

heart and in preventing certain types of cancer. The<br />

research findings will also be applicable to prevention<br />

of other diseases.” ▀<br />

MORE CLASSIFIEDS ON PAGE 16<br />

PRACTICE CO-ORDINATOR / OPTICAL<br />

ASSISTANT / DISPENSING OPTICIAN<br />

We require a star team player who also thrives in an autonomous<br />

environment. If you have an eye for detail and organisation, have<br />

a passion for eyewear and fashion and enjoy the sales challenge<br />

then we would love to discuss the position with you further.<br />

Hours include a late night and some Saturday work on a rostered<br />

basis.<br />

Email your CV to Kristine on kjensen@eyesofhowick.co.nz or<br />

phone 0274824477.<br />

EQUIPMENT FOR SALE<br />

Chair stand, vertometer, slit lamp and other accessories for sale.<br />

Please email bdclworks@gmail.com for further equiries.<br />

14 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2016</strong>.indd

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