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<strong>Hola</strong> <strong>MaHigh</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong><br />

Volume 7, issue 6,<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong>


IT IS<br />

ILLEGAL<br />

FOR ANYONE<br />

UNDER THE<br />

AGE OF 18<br />

YEARS TO<br />

PURCHASE,<br />

POSSESS<br />

AND CONSUME<br />

ALCOHOL<br />

NEGATIVE<br />

EFFECTS<br />

OF ALCOHOL<br />

ABUSE ON<br />

LEARNERS<br />

ALCOHOL ABUSE<br />

HAS NO RIGHTFUL<br />

PLACE ANYWHERE<br />

IN SOCIETY,<br />

ESPECIALLY IN SCHOOL<br />

ENVIRONMENTS<br />

WHERE LEARNERS<br />

SPEND MOST OF THEIR LIVES.<br />

GAUTENG LIQUOR LICENSING OFFICE


NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF<br />

ALCOHOL ABUSE ON LEARNERS<br />

ALCOHOL ABUSE HAS NO RIGHTFUL PLACE ANYWHERE IN SOCIETY, ESPECIALLY<br />

IN SCHOOL ENVIRONMENTS WHERE LEARNERS SPEND MOST OF THEIR LIVES.<br />

CONSEQUENCES OF ALCOHOL ABUSE<br />

HIGH-RISK SEX<br />

Alcohol abuse in teenagers results in high-risk sex, unprotected sex and sex with multiple partners.<br />

SEXUAL ASSAULT<br />

Sexual assault including rape occurs most commonly among women due to high consumption of<br />

alcohol.<br />

ABUSE<br />

Harmful use of alcohol is a major contributor to violence both at schools and in the communities.<br />

SUICIDE<br />

Alcohol use interacts with conditions such as depression and stress which contributes to suicide which<br />

is the third leading cause of death among people between the ages of 14 and 25.<br />

IT IS ILLEGAL FOR ANYONE UNDER THE AGE OF 18 YEARS TO PURCHASE, POSSESS AND<br />

CONSUME ALCOHOL.<br />

Remember, you DO NOT NEED drugs or alcohol… it’s OK NOT to drink!<br />

For any Liquor related issues please contact:<br />

Matlotlo House<br />

94 Main Street<br />

Johannesburg<br />

Tel: 011 355 8000


Contents<br />

06 Editors letter<br />

07 Poem<br />

08 We need writers<br />

10 Contributors<br />

11 Holler at us<br />

12 Month of <strong>June</strong><br />

16 Youth Entrepreneur<br />

18 Ford and Booth making an impact<br />

22 Masiziba at University


Contents<br />

25 Quotes<br />

26 Trump-Kim summit<br />

32 Chef on the Blue Train<br />

34 World Cup <strong>2018</strong><br />

38 Sunbake making an impact<br />

40 Science: NIHSS<br />

42 World Cup: the trophy<br />

44 A wonderful rban myth<br />

46 Next issue


Editor’s Letter<br />

<strong>June</strong> is here - and it is winter! <strong>June</strong> is also Youth Month and<br />

this time we try to unravel the mysteries of being an entrepreneur.<br />

This is not to discourage anyone, rather to put it<br />

into perspective. It is not so easy. It requires dedication and<br />

very hard work. But you can succeed.<br />

We just had to write about the world cup. No way out of it.<br />

But of course we try to look at it differently. The trophy! and<br />

the origins of the entire thing.<br />

International just had to be Trump-Kim summit. There are a<br />

lot of things going on there.<br />

Masiziba is continuing her<br />

series on university. It is really<br />

fascinating to see all these<br />

things. Hopefully we all learn<br />

and get inspiration from her.<br />

Of course we are looking at<br />

a few jobs. What about as a<br />

chef on the Blue Train? Just<br />

about where I would hand in<br />

the pen and sign up.<br />

... and an urban myth: Alligators<br />

in New York sewers.<br />

GOOD READ<br />

Sybil


Time for poems:<br />

<strong>School</strong> is out. I am out of school.<br />

The days so long and flying and so short<br />

and always - reminds me<br />

... grandmother’s soup.<br />

Visiting<br />

The coal stove and the cold bed<br />

and so cosy and warm and cold<br />

Visiting<br />

The day so warm<br />

and yet so cold<br />

Loving to be there.<br />

Visiting<br />

Sybil


We need writers!<br />

Our writers are growing up and getting older<br />

That is og course good. BUT.... it means they are leaving us<br />

Therefore: would you like towrite for us?<br />

What is required?<br />

That is easy<br />

You have to be in grade 10-12<br />

Impeccable in your preferred language-and<br />

that might not be English. We<br />

try to be more than just English<br />

Passionate about your topic of choice -<br />

no dull articles here<br />

Do you get anything out of it?<br />

Well, not money, sorrry. BUT<br />

if we publish your articles you will<br />

have:<br />

Your bio in a commercial magazine<br />

A photo of yourself<br />

You can put it all on your CV<br />

you can use us as a reference<br />

... and it goes in your portfolio


Is it important?<br />

YES it is.<br />

Look what Rofhiwa said:<br />

My name is Rofhiwa and I love to write.<br />

I think I am rather decent writer too.<br />

I took my talent and have used it to<br />

express my thoughts on international<br />

dealings of the world which have been<br />

published in <strong>Hola</strong> <strong>MaHigh</strong>-<strong>School</strong>. It<br />

has paid off, not only is my work printed<br />

for young people in the country<br />

to read, but it also contributed to me<br />

gettng a bursary from CNBC-Africa to<br />

do my post-graduate studies. Would<br />

be a lot harder to get by if I didn’t have<br />

platform like <strong>Hola</strong> <strong>MaHigh</strong>-<strong>School</strong>.<br />

What to do?<br />

Email me on ivan@romele.<br />

co.za:<br />

name<br />

school<br />

Cell number<br />

E-mail address<br />

... and we will talk!


Meet our contributors<br />

I am Masiziba Hadebe. I study a BSc in Agricultural<br />

Economics at the University of the Free State. I am<br />

originally from a small rural town in Mpumalanga,<br />

Balfour. My hardworking trait proves that anyone,<br />

regardless of the background, can make it. I love<br />

plants and animals. During leisure, I read anything<br />

readable and interesting. Writing is and will always<br />

be my passion, I would starve food just to write!<br />

Pinky Rapoo is a creative writer by nature and<br />

not yet by profession.She lives in Vosloorus and is<br />

currently in grade 12 at Vosloorus Comprehensive<br />

Secondary<strong>School</strong>. Listening to music is her hobby,writing<br />

is her passion. Her motto is “Think twice<br />

before speaking,think three times before acting and<br />

think thoroughly before writing”.<br />

My name is Marcia Ramodike, a 20 year old young<br />

lady from Limpopo at Lenyenye. I am doing my<br />

second year law degree at the University of the Free<br />

State and I am also an author of a book entitled from<br />

an empty pride to a full price which is touch based on<br />

issues that affect black families such as black tax. I<br />

am very passionate about writing. It is actually my<br />

first love. I love chilling indoors while reading books<br />

and novels; I am a fun, loving person who always<br />

smiles and care about other people. My favourite<br />

quote is “when the caterpillar thought it was the end<br />

of the world it turned into a butterfly “.


HOLLER AT US<br />

<strong>Hola</strong> <strong>MaHigh</strong>-<strong>School</strong><br />

The stuff we need<br />

to mention:<br />

Editor & Publisher<br />

Sybil Otterstrom<br />

sybil@romele.co.za<br />

Advertising sales<br />

Next level Management services cc<br />

011 614 5046<br />

076 360 1792<br />

sybil@next-level.co.za<br />

Publlishing<br />

Romele Publications cc<br />

32 Eleanor street<br />

Troyeville<br />

2094<br />

011 614 5046/076 360 1792<br />

Enquiries<br />

Romele Publications cc<br />

32 Eleanor Street<br />

Troyeville<br />

2094<br />

Production and Art Direction<br />

Ivan Otterstrom<br />

ivan@romele.co.za<br />

Distribution<br />

On-The-Dot<br />

Printing<br />

United Litho<br />

Website<br />

www.romele.co.za<br />

<strong>Hola</strong> Ma High <strong>School</strong><br />

When you post<br />

your comments<br />

here, it will go<br />

to the website<br />

follow us on Twitter<br />

@holamahigh<br />

When you post<br />

your comments<br />

here, it will go<br />

to the website


Month of <strong>June</strong>: so many thin<br />

I LOVE America! did you know?......<br />

Seersucker Thursday (<strong>June</strong> 7) is an annual tradition in the<br />

United States Congress in which<br />

Senators wear clothing made of<br />

seersucker on National Seersucker<br />

Day. This light, cotton-based material<br />

is traditional in the Southern<br />

United States.<br />

The tradition was started by Republican Senator Trent Lott<br />

of Mississippi in 1996 who wanted to “bring a little Southern<br />

charm to the Capitol” to<br />

remind the Senate of how Senators<br />

dressed before the advent<br />

of air conditioning in the 1950s.<br />

Seersucker weave was introduced<br />

to the American south, probably through British<br />

colonial trade, sometime in the second half of the 19th<br />

century. The cotton weave, which originated in western<br />

India, became a signature look of the United States in the<br />

early 20th<br />

century because<br />

its light<br />

weight and<br />

pre-rumpled<br />

surface<br />

made it ideal<br />

for the intense<br />

humidity<br />

of summer.


gs! All from Wiki - of course!<br />

We Tripantu is the Mapuche New Year fest that takes<br />

place on the <strong>June</strong> solstice which in the Southern Hemisphere<br />

is the Winter solstice.<br />

We Tripantu (Mapudungun<br />

tr: new sunrise) is the<br />

conclusion of the Mapuche<br />

New Year that takes place<br />

between <strong>June</strong> 21 and <strong>June</strong><br />

24 in the Gregorian calendar.<br />

It is the Mapuche’s equivalent<br />

to the Inti Raymi. The Pachamama (Quechua tr:<br />

Mother Earth), Nuke Mapu (uke’ Mapu) begins to bloom<br />

fertilized by Sol, from the Andean heights to the southern<br />

tip.<br />

Antü (mapuche), Inti (Aymara), or<br />

Rapa (rapanui) Sol, the sun starts to<br />

come back to earth, after the longest<br />

night of the year; it’s winter<br />

Solstice. Everything starts to bloom<br />

again


Voted in the top 10 of the most strikingly architecturally<br />

beautiful museums in the world, Freedom Park is<br />

breathtakingly spectacular. A vantage point that offers<br />

visitors a spectacular panoramic view of our city and<br />

beyond, visitors are guaranteed to stand in awe at the<br />

contrasting view, offering the opposites of our world.<br />

Lauded for its effortless beauty,<br />

Freedom Park is the perfect hidden venue for all events, as<br />

people escape the bustle of the city and enjoy the serenity<br />

and peace of the surrounding nature. Amidst the<br />

enchanting architecture, Freedom Park helps create<br />

unforgettable memories.<br />

Why not experience it for yourself!<br />

www.freedompark.co.za | call: +27 12 336 4000


What is Freedom Park?<br />

This is all from their website:<br />

Freedom Park celebrates South Africa’s heritage. It is a centre of knowledge<br />

aimed at deepening the understanding of the nation. It strives to accommodate<br />

all of the country’s experiences and symbols to tell one coherent story.<br />

Freedom Park is a national and international site that celebrates the ideals of<br />

liberty, diversity and human rights.<br />

Freedom Park is a cultural institution housing a museum and a memorial<br />

dedicated to chronicling and honouring the many who contributed to South<br />

Africa’s liberation. The museum aims to preserve and narrate the story of the<br />

African continent, and specifically South Africa, from the dawn of humanity,<br />

through pre-colonial, colonial and apartheid history and heritage, to the<br />

post-apartheid nation of today. It is a long walk, spanning some 3.6 billion<br />

years.<br />

Vision<br />

To be a leading national and international icon of humanity and freedom.<br />

Mission<br />

To provide a pioneering and empowering heritage destination in order to<br />

mobilise for reconciliation and nation building in our country;<br />

To reflect upon our past, improving our present and building our future as a<br />

united nation; and<br />

To contribute continentally and internationally to the formation of better<br />

human understanding among nations and peoples;<br />

The Freedom Park cultural precinct:<br />

• Advocates for tolerance, inclusivity, transparency, and accountability;<br />

• Archives and preserves South Africa’s indigenous knowledge;<br />

• Tells the South African story as it unfolds;<br />

• Honours those who gave their lives for South Africa’s freedom;<br />

• Provides a place where visitors can experience the diversity of our history<br />

and remember loved ones who played a role in the country’s history;<br />

• Provides a venue where South Africa’s unique heritage and cultures can<br />

be remembered, cherished and celebrated;<br />

• Fosters a South African community spirit, by being a symbol of unity<br />

through diversity; and,<br />

• Works with African and other international institutions to tell the story<br />

of Africa from an African perspective.


I want to an e<br />

We pride ourselves of being entrepreneurial spirited. But is it really<br />

so? Do we do enough for supporting entrepreneurs and start-ups?<br />

And especially youth wanting to try their hand at being business<br />

owners.<br />

Let us try to look at what is needed.<br />

This is not to discourage anyone.<br />

It is really to help youth to realise<br />

what is needed. If you haven’t got<br />

all of these things, well, then go get<br />

them!<br />

It is discouraging to read about the<br />

‘big’ entrepreneurs, like Richard<br />

Branson, Alan Sugar, Google, Bill Gates, etc etc. When I just have<br />

an idea of providing an app for services in the neighbourhood.<br />

With a website and manage follow-ups ad those things. As an example.<br />

So instead of trying to get a job, why not do it yourself? But how?<br />

Business plan: can you describe what you want to do? In few sentences?<br />

If you waffle, think again.<br />

And write it again. Until it is<br />

clear.<br />

Financials: if the start will require<br />

some buying of equipment, you<br />

may need money from somewhere.<br />

The business plan will<br />

spell out why you need it, and<br />

your financials will justify it all.<br />

If you don’t know Excel well


ntrepreneur!<br />

enough, get to know it or get<br />

mom/dad/school to help.<br />

The financials should show that<br />

your business is viable.<br />

The ‘spirit’: Have you got what<br />

it takes? Can you work every day<br />

for months on end and survive<br />

on very little until it starts to<br />

take off? If you can, you may have the ‘spirit’.<br />

Sell it: … and that is the critical part. You will need to sell it to a<br />

bank, sell the solution to a customer, sell … and so on. YOU are the<br />

sales force to begin with, and the developer, and … everybody.<br />

Skills: this is the hard part. Do we really equip youth to become<br />

business owners? We talk about the skills required and knowledge<br />

about the legal aspects. SARS, VAT, CIPC, DTI, Bank, insurance,<br />

(Pty) Ltd, CC, and a million other things.<br />

I foresee that we need a much stronger focus on the practical<br />

skills of entrepreneurship in grade 10-12. Maybe it needs to be<br />

extra-murals? Maybe it needs to be additional alongside the usual<br />

curriculum. If you want it badly enough, you may have to sacrifice<br />

hours in the evenings to build the skills. It<br />

could be a solution.<br />

After all, being an entrepreneur is actually<br />

very hard work the first few years. Why not<br />

start now in grade 10-12? If you want it.


Booth Schoch Future Succ<br />

Ford Resource and E<br />

This is a press release emailed to us. All content is the responsibility<br />

of the issuer.<br />

PRETORIA, South Africa, 6 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong> - Ford Motor Company Fund<br />

is expanding its community empowerment and upliftment programs<br />

in South Africa with the establishment of the Booth Schoch<br />

Future Success Fund at the Ford Resource and Engagement Centre<br />

(FREC) located in Pretoria, South Africa.<br />

The Fund is named in honour of former Ford Motor Company of<br />

Southern Africa (FMCSA) president (and later chief financial officer<br />

of Ford Motor Company) Lewis Booth, and former chief financial<br />

officer (and later president of Ford Asia Pacific) Dave Schoch,<br />

who were enthusiastic champions<br />

of the local Mamelodi<br />

Township community.<br />

Ford Motor Company Fund,<br />

the philanthropic arm of Ford<br />

Motor Company, will work<br />

with South African partner<br />

NGO, Future Families, in managing<br />

this program which will launch in early 2019. It will endow<br />

the Fund for 10 years with a grant of $100,000 (around R1.25-million),<br />

enabling $10,000 (approximately R125 000) to be awarded<br />

to deserving FREC students each year.<br />

The grant will assist the selected FREC graduates who have completed<br />

the Entrepreneurship Program to start in-home businesses,<br />

or for nominated students in the Early Childhood Development<br />

training and certification program to establish After <strong>School</strong> Care<br />

Centres.<br />

“We are proud to extend our local empowerment and upliftment


ess Fund established at<br />

ngagement Centre<br />

programs by introducing the Booth Schoch Future Success Fund<br />

to build on the legacy of the commendable initiatives introduced<br />

by Lewis Booth and Dave Schoch during their tenures in South<br />

Africa,” said Jim Vella, president, Ford Motor Company Fund and<br />

Community Services.<br />

“The Fund will continue the great work being done at the Ford<br />

Resource and Engagement Centre by providing grants to local<br />

community members who<br />

participate in FREC education<br />

and training programs,” Vella<br />

added. “This will empower<br />

them to take the next step in<br />

their employment journey, and<br />

assist the recipients in achieving<br />

their future success as an<br />

individual and as a contributing<br />

member of the broader<br />

community.”<br />

It is a fitting tribute to Booth and Schoch who, among other<br />

accomplishments, in the early 2000s had the vision to create and<br />

launch the original Ford Care Centre on the grounds of Ford’s<br />

Silverton Assembly Plant in response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic<br />

which had devastated the local community. In 2001, the United<br />

States Department of State recognized Ford Motor Company with<br />

an Award for Corporate Excellence for its South Africa HIV/AIDS<br />

workplace program.<br />

In 2015, the Ford Care Centre was expanded to become the Ford<br />

Resource and Engagement Centre (FREC), adding education, training,<br />

and entrepreneurship programs to its community offerings.


“In university, you can fail before writing your semester examinations”<br />

is a popular expression used by many senior students when<br />

describing the challenging part of university to first years. This is<br />

due to a mark, termed as ‘predicate’, that a student needs to obtain<br />

in order to participate in a semester examination for a specific<br />

module, and it differs from each university in<br />

accordance to their policies.<br />

Interestingly, there is a day or week (depending<br />

on the university) that will be dedicated<br />

to the release of the predicate of each<br />

module. This is usually towards the end of a<br />

semester. During this week or day, preliminary<br />

predicates can be released by the specific<br />

facilitators of each module.<br />

It is then the responsibility of each student<br />

enrolled to check whether all the required<br />

marks and/or percentages are correct and<br />

accurate or else the predicate will not be accurate.<br />

“In univer<br />

you can fa<br />

fore writi<br />

semester<br />

inations”<br />

This has to be the responsibility of the student because in university,<br />

numerous people are registered and enrolled for a module,<br />

therefore error during the capturing of data is likely possible and<br />

tracing error can be difficult.<br />

However, a student cannot go to the module facilitators and mere-


ly claim that a predicate is incorrect. A student claiming an error in<br />

the predicate is required to have proof.<br />

This proof is the actual test and/or assignment paper attributed<br />

with a student number and an allocated mark. If it was an online<br />

test or assignment, it is important for the student to provide a<br />

screenshot or PDF file to show that it is definitely the correct mark.<br />

Therefore it becomes very important for every student to safely<br />

keep hardcopy tests and assignments after feedback and when<br />

completing online assignments and tests, to take a screenshot of<br />

the submission and completion. However, with online assignments<br />

and tests, error is less likely to happen as the programmes (software<br />

packages) that are usually used are rated efficient and accurate<br />

compared to the capturing of hardcopy marks.<br />

On the other hand, predicate day or week to some students stimulates<br />

emotions and anxiety because it could happen that the<br />

students have not accumulated the required<br />

predicate.<br />

sity,<br />

il beng<br />

your<br />

exam-<br />

This will then translate to a fail and to some,<br />

an extra year of study depending on whether<br />

the module is a pre-requisite or major.<br />

Use of academic advising at the university can<br />

clarify this challenge in detail and in accordance<br />

to the rules of the faculty and university.<br />

Students who find themselves in this<br />

situation can make use of counselling services<br />

and other support systems offered by the<br />

university.


Predicate Day<br />

Additionally, predicate day or week to some students<br />

does not mean to merely qualify for the examination<br />

but it also confirms whether they have promoted a<br />

specific module or not.<br />

A student is only permitted to promote a module if a<br />

predicate mark of 70% or 75% and more is obtained<br />

depending on the requirements of the specific module<br />

and the university.<br />

Thereafter a student is exempted in writing the examination<br />

of the module and the predicate mark is used<br />

as the final mark.<br />

However, it is important for a student to note whether<br />

a module is considered a promotion module or not<br />

because not all modules are promotable<br />

Masiziba Hadebe.


The quote of the month:<br />

... and I trust I do not get into<br />

trouble with any copyrights!


THE Summit of them all<br />

This is really a lot of info gleaned from a lot of newspapers and<br />

website, BBC being the most prominent of them all. However, the<br />

analysis is 100% mine alone.<br />

We have previously looked at North Korea. Let us quickly recap a<br />

few things. The living standard is not high compared<br />

to anything in this world. It was probably OK when<br />

China was just as poor, but that has changed. With<br />

the advent of the internet and easy access to cell<br />

phones, North Koreans are starting to see that the<br />

world is not on the brink of exterminating them all<br />

and only checked by Mr. Kim (himself – all alone<br />

that is).<br />

With North Korea spending a pile of money (which<br />

they really don’t have) on weapons of all kinds,<br />

especially the nuclear stuff, there is a big hole in the<br />

economy. China used to be very generous and extending<br />

credits and so on. After all, 98% of all North<br />

Korean trade is with China. But then China started to<br />

pull the plug on it.<br />

This is<br />

“oneshot”<br />

peace


I think they got a bit nervous<br />

about North Kore as a nuclear<br />

power. And on top of, China<br />

is far more interested in trade<br />

and good relations with the<br />

US. So dropping Mr. Kim is<br />

rather easy.<br />

But Kim is a good player, we<br />

have to acknowledge that.<br />

He has managed to turn the nuclear option (which was rapidly<br />

becoming a liability) into an asset. So if he should sacrifice his<br />

nuclear ambition for a good relationship with the US? Then what?<br />

It saves money and it did the trick: put him at the table with the<br />

other powers.<br />

Now suddenly he is popular with Mr Putin. And Trump does not<br />

like that. But hey, he just showed Mr. Trump that the US is not<br />

the only game in town. Clever move!<br />

But it goes further. When Trump cancelled the meeting, Europe<br />

was on its feet and persuading Trump to go ahead with it. So<br />

now suddenly Europe was interested in North<br />

it:<br />

Korea. That was new. They had not been greatly<br />

enthusiastic about anything North before, positive<br />

or negative.<br />

time<br />

at<br />

Mr. Kim could indeed take it easy. No need to<br />

push anything around. Europe could do that for<br />

him. And that also worked fairly well.<br />

What do we expect? Sanctions to go away somehow<br />

and the nuclear options being chucked in the<br />

bin. Normal trade coming online very fast, also<br />

with South Korea.


It can change the world! and to<br />

What does Mr. Kim really want?<br />

This is a most horrible thing to answer. Mr. Kim is a semi-god and reve<br />

want fame and fortune on the world stage? Is it ego or what do we see<br />

Here is my view – and it might be totally wrong. I believe that Mr. Kim<br />

be no mistake, the army could easily dispose of him. So he must keep<br />

weapons and keeping them in power.<br />

On the other hand, there is a real chance (as<br />

popular uprising. It is not possible to suppress<br />

is another life (China and South Korea are<br />

Could it be that he really wants to unleash<br />

nation? To copy the Chinese example? Chuck<br />

country, even if it has to be called something<br />

My view that is exactly what he is aiming at.<br />

probably not more than that, for now at least.<br />

The world is still dominated by the US and he<br />

needs more trading partners and that can only<br />

Will there be others? Of course. I predict that India will be in on it, and<br />

flow and there is an untapped market for loans and credits.<br />

Where will it end? In some very few years we will see that North Korea<br />

China will be a partner but far less influential.<br />

The Kim dynasty will still be in place and soon he will have to anoint a<br />

close family this time.<br />

The military will be downgraded. There will be no need to spend so mu


something better - for once<br />

red and feared and so on. What more can he possible want? Does he<br />

?<br />

is aiming at reforming North Korea and still stay in power. Let there<br />

the generals happy (and that is mostly family as well) by buying them<br />

small as it might be) that there could be a<br />

information forever. People can see that there<br />

great examples).<br />

North Korea’s potential as an industrialised<br />

communism and go for an open capitalistic<br />

else (as it is in China).<br />

The glorified unification is a great slogan, but<br />

needs the trade. China is big on his radar. He<br />

be US and other Asian countries.<br />

that Singapore will provide financing of new things. Money must<br />

will compete directly with South Korea and maybe even be bigger.<br />

successor in the great game. My bet is that it will be outside the<br />

ch money for nothing! It did the trick.


We provide loans and bursaries to<br />

students at all 26 public universities<br />

and 50 public TVET colleges<br />

throughout the country.


CAPITAL HOTEL SCHOOL STU<br />

CAL TRAINING ABOARD<br />

This is an articvle having been emailed us. All content is for the<br />

issuers account and does not necessarily represent us<br />

Pretoria, South Africa – <strong>2018</strong>:<br />

Capital Hotel <strong>School</strong> , one of the leading training institutions for<br />

Hospitality Management and Professional Cookery, recently partnered<br />

with The Blue Train , South Africa’s ‘Blue Jewel’ and most<br />

well-known tourism icon.<br />

Second year Hospitality Management students and all-round<br />

highest performers, Catalina de Sousa and Marli Barnard were recently<br />

invited aboard the legendary Blue Train for a unique practical<br />

training experience. We chat to them about their experience<br />

aboard this legacy train – both as part of the team and as a guest<br />

of The Blue Train.<br />

Catalina who has always had a passion for the hospitality industry<br />

and one day wants to own and run her own hotel says that, “The<br />

Blue Train is without a doubt one of the most pleasant places to<br />

do your practical training!” The team aboard The Blue Train were<br />

incredibly friendly and helpful and my experience was amazing!”<br />

Amidst learning how to serve guests when the floor is unstable<br />

and moving and making beds in the most confined spaces, Catalina<br />

was also exposed to beautiful parts of South Africa and managed<br />

to explore a bit of Cape Town too.<br />

Marli, who has a passion for working with people and event<br />

co-ordination, dreams of one day becoming a Sommelier - a<br />

trained and knowledgeable wine professional. She was equally as<br />

excited by the practical experience she received on The Blue Train<br />

and highlights that some of her fondest moments was getting to


DENTS UNDERTAKE PRACTI-<br />

THE ICONIC BLUE TRAIN<br />

experience the very best of South Africa with guests from all over<br />

the world and working with professional people that know the<br />

industry.<br />

The students share some valuable tips that they learnt - for those<br />

wishing to take a trip or work aboard The Blue Train.<br />

• Pack lightly as there is not a lot of space in your room.<br />

• If you have big suitcases, make sure to remove everything that<br />

you need for the journey and allow it to be stored in the storage<br />

carriage<br />

• It gets quite cold during the morning so be prepared and<br />

bring extra jackets<br />

• Wear comfortable shoes as you could easily walk more than<br />

15,000 steps a day<br />

• Get your camera ready and take as many pictures as you can<br />

because there is so many amazing and breath-taking views<br />

along the way<br />

• Always make sure that you are in the observation room when<br />

the sun is about to set – it is beautiful!<br />

Capital Hotel <strong>School</strong> believe that if you have the desire, passion<br />

and enthusiasm to excel in this industry, nothing in the world will<br />

stop you achieving your goals, and this experience was a stepping<br />

stone for these ladies in realising their dreams and ambitions and<br />

making it a reality.<br />

For more information or to register at Capital Hotel <strong>School</strong>, follow<br />

them on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter


From Russia with love:<br />

The World Cup<br />

Now we thought football or soccer was recognized throughout history?<br />

Well, not so. And the World Cup has had a rough time as well. Wiki says:<br />

The world’s first international football match was a challenge match<br />

played in Glasgow in 1872 between Scotland and England, which ended<br />

in a 0–0 draw.<br />

The first international tournament,<br />

the inaugural edition of the British<br />

Home Championship, took place in<br />

1884. As football grew in popularity<br />

in other parts of the world at the<br />

turn of the 20th century, it was held<br />

as a demonstration sport with no<br />

medals awarded at the 1900 and<br />

1904 Summer Olympics and at the 1906 Intercalated Games.<br />

After FIFA was founded in 1904, it tried to arrange an international<br />

football tournament between nations outside the Olympic framework in<br />

Switzerland in 1906. It was a failure.


At the 1908 Summer Olympics<br />

in London, football became an<br />

official competition<br />

With the Olympic event continuing<br />

to be contested only<br />

between amateur teams, Sir<br />

Thomas Lipton organised the<br />

Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy<br />

tournament in Turin in 1909.<br />

The Lipton tournament was a<br />

championship between individual clubs from different nations, each one<br />

of which represented an entire nation.<br />

The competition is sometimes described as The First World Cup, and<br />

featured the most prestigious professional club sides from Italy, Germany<br />

and Switzerland.<br />

Fast forward to 1930. National teams. No more amateur sport and Olympics!<br />

It is FIFA full throttle.<br />

The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously on 13 July<br />

1930, and were won by France and the USA, who defeated Mexico 4–1<br />

and Belgium 3–0 respectively. The first goal in World Cup history was<br />

scored by Lucien Laurent of France. In the final, Uruguay defeated Argentina<br />

4–2 in front of a crowd of 93,000 people in Montevideo, and in doing<br />

so became the first nation to win the World Cup.<br />

It got to go fast now: The World<br />

Cup is the most prestigious<br />

association football tournament<br />

in the world as well as the most<br />

widely viewed and followed<br />

sporting event in the world,<br />

exceeding even the Olympic<br />

Games; the cumulative audience<br />

of all matches of the 2006 World<br />

Cup was estimated to be 26.29<br />

billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a<br />

ninth of the entire population of the planet


Gauteng, home to Africa’s<br />

economic powerhouse,<br />

Johannesburg, boasts an<br />

exciting mix of urban lifestyle,<br />

diverse cultural and natural<br />

attractions, as well as<br />

advanced infrastructure.<br />

Call us and we’ll show you<br />

why Gauteng in South Africa<br />

is the perfect location to<br />

bring your big idea to<br />

vibrant, colourful life.


Sunbake: Helping w<br />

This is a press release emailed to us. All content for the issuers<br />

account<br />

The winners of The<br />

Sunbake Super <strong>School</strong>s<br />

Challenge, now in its<br />

5th year, have been<br />

announced, and will<br />

each be receiving a library<br />

container filled<br />

with books. On Monday<br />

28 May <strong>2018</strong>, Rethabile<br />

Primary <strong>School</strong> in Limpopo was the first of three schools each<br />

receiving a container library to the value of R50 000, plus an R10<br />

000 book voucher.<br />

From 29 January to 28 March<br />

<strong>2018</strong>, learners in Gauteng,<br />

Limpopo, Mpumalanga and<br />

North West were challenged<br />

to collect Sunbake bread bags,<br />

complete the entry form on<br />

the bag and deposit it in a<br />

Sunbake collection bag at<br />

their school, and boy did they<br />

participate! Each week these bags were collected and spot prizes<br />

including PEP vouchers, cool backpacks and umbrellas were handed<br />

out. In total 1,9 million bags were collected with Rethabile<br />

Primary <strong>School</strong> in Phalaborwa, Khombindlela Primary <strong>School</strong> in<br />

Tsakane and Lesabe Primary <strong>School</strong> in Benoni being the three top<br />

performers.


here it is needed!<br />

The Rethabile Primary <strong>School</strong><br />

handover event was hosted by<br />

local television star, Sandile ‘GQ’<br />

Ntshingila from MTV Base, and<br />

was a fun-filled morning with<br />

dance-offs and surprise giveaways<br />

for the children in attendance.<br />

“We are so thrilled to be<br />

one of the schools receiving a<br />

container library and cannot wait for the children to start making<br />

use of the books and enriching their learning experience,” notes<br />

Rethabile Primary <strong>School</strong> Headmaster, Peter Maake.<br />

The aim of the Sunbake Super <strong>School</strong>s Challenge is to uplift South<br />

African communities through cooperation and outreach. “We are<br />

committed to uplifting the South African communities we operate<br />

in,” says Siyabonga Mhlongo, Brand Manager for Sunbake. “We<br />

know that you can’t teach a hungry child and at Sunbake, we aim<br />

to enrich learners with the sustenance they need to be productive<br />

in the classroom.”<br />

Sunbake looks forward to<br />

more initiatives to support<br />

South African communities<br />

and are excited to hand over<br />

not only the top three container<br />

prizes but also an R5<br />

000 book voucher for each of<br />

the top five schools in each<br />

participating region.


Science is a lot of things<br />

It is easy to always think science in connection with technology. Like<br />

science is only related to developing new machines, robots, flying objects<br />

and those things.<br />

Science is indeed a lot of things. This time we would like to draw the<br />

attention to National Institute for the Humanities and Social Sciences -<br />

NIHSS.<br />

NIHSS charter is (from their website www.<br />

nihss.ac.za):<br />

The National Institute for the Humanities<br />

and Social Sciences (NIHSS) was established<br />

on 5 December 2013 as an independent<br />

statutory body. [….] The scope or application<br />

of the NIHSS will be to advance<br />

and co-ordinate scholarship, research and ethical practice in the fields of<br />

Humanities and the Social Sciences (HSS) within and through the existing<br />

public universities and those to be established or declared in future as<br />

public Universities.<br />

In essence: supporting the humanities and social sciences in SA.<br />

But what is social sciences? Wiki says: “Social science is a major category<br />

of academic disciplines, concerned with society and the relationships<br />

among individuals within a society. Social science as a whole has many


anches, each of which is considered a social science. The social sciences<br />

include, but are not limited to: anthropology, archaeology, economics,<br />

history, human geography, jurisprudence, linguistics, political<br />

science, psychology, public health, and sociology”<br />

In essence: we are talking people. A history professor is within the ambit<br />

of Social Sciences, etc.<br />

NIHSS programmes are:<br />

The NIHSS has partnered with the Council for the Development of<br />

Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) to develop the African<br />

Pathways Doctoral Scholarship Programme. A Doctoral Scholarship Call<br />

is opened to suitably qualified non-South African students to study full<br />

time towards a doctoral degree in the humanities and social sciences at<br />

any public university in South Africa.<br />

The NIHSS collaborates annually with the South African Humanities<br />

Deans Association (SAHUDA) to extend 150 scholarships per annum to<br />

full-time PhD students based at South African universities. The NIHSS<br />

Strategic Plan for 2015 – 2020 sets a target of 900 South African students<br />

partaking in Doctoral <strong>School</strong>s by 2020.<br />

NIHSS is actively into the BRICS Think Tank. This might be one of the<br />

major innovations and successes of BRICS. This – please – is a big area.<br />

Please look at www.nihss.ac.za.<br />

Is NIHSS then successful? Judge yourself: “The National Institute for<br />

the Humanities and Social Sciences hosted another exciting and energised<br />

Annual National Doctoral Conference (ANDC) on 01-02 November<br />

2017.<br />

At least 200 NIHSS<br />

PhD-supported fellows<br />

were on site sharing<br />

knowledge and networking.<br />

[…] The twoday<br />

conference saw a<br />

red carpet rolled out<br />

during a gala dinner on 01 November evening where a first cohort of<br />

NIHSS-supported graduates were honoured and celebrated.<br />

PS: we were there! And it was huge!<br />

PPS: Science is a lot of things!


The Trophies!<br />

We stay with the World Cup. Now,<br />

the trophy. That one has a different<br />

story. Or actually those two. Yes,<br />

there were/are two trophies at play<br />

here. All from Wiki, btw<br />

The first one was commissioned by<br />

the first FIFA president, Jules Rimet.<br />

It was an imposing thing. It was<br />

made of gold plated sterling silver<br />

and lapis lazuli and depicted Nike,<br />

the Greek goddess of victory.<br />

During World War II, the trophy<br />

was held by 1938 champion Italy.<br />

Ottorino Barassi, the Italian vice-president of FIFA, secretly transported<br />

the trophy from a bank in Rome and hid it in a shoe-box under his bed to<br />

prevent Adolf Hitler and the Nazis from taking it.<br />

On 20 March 1966, four months<br />

before the 1966 FIFA World Cup<br />

in England, the trophy was stolen<br />

during a public exhibition at<br />

Westminster Central Hall. The<br />

trophy was found just seven days<br />

later wrapped in newspaper at<br />

the bottom of a suburban garden<br />

hedge on Beulah Hill, Upper Norwood, South London, by a dog named<br />

Pickles. How English can this be?<br />

The Brazilian team won the tournament for the third time in 1970, allowing<br />

them to keep the real trophy in perpetuity, as had been stipulated<br />

by Jules Rimet in 1930. It was put on display at the Brazilian Football<br />

Confederation headquarters in Rio de Janeiro in a cabinet with a front of<br />

bullet-proof glass.


On 19 December 1983, the wooden rear of<br />

the cabinet was pried open with a crowbar<br />

and the cup was stolen again. Four<br />

men were tried and convicted in absentia<br />

for the crime. The trophy has never been<br />

recovered, and it is widely believed to have<br />

been melted down and sold.<br />

Only one piece of the Jules Rimet Trophy<br />

has been found, the original base which<br />

FIFA had kept in a basement of the federation’s Zürich headquarters<br />

prior to 2015.<br />

The Confederation commissioned a replica of their own, made by<br />

Eastman Kodak, using 1.8 kilograms (4.0 lb) of gold. This replica was<br />

presented to Brazilian military president João Figueiredo in 1984.<br />

A replacement trophy was commissioned by FIFA for the 1974 World<br />

Cup. The trophy is made of 5 kilograms of 18 carat gold, worth approximately<br />

US$150,000 in 2017. It has been asserted that the trophy<br />

is hollow; if, as is claimed, it were solid, the trophy would weigh<br />

70–80 kilograms and would be too heavy to lift.<br />

Now we know!


The Alligator<br />

Myth: It<br />

is not true,<br />

sorry<br />

Urban Myth, but I still think it could just be…. It is from https://<br />

www.livescience.com/33322-alligators-crocodiles-new-york-citysewers.html<br />

That claim has been around for decades. The myth starts with a<br />

young boy who gets a baby alligator for his birthday and flushes it<br />

down the toilet, not knowing what else to do about it. Years later,<br />

as the story goes, that same boy reaches into a sewer grate for a lost<br />

baseball, and his arm is ripped off by his former pet, now monstrous<br />

and ravenous for blood.<br />

Trumping all myths, however, is the fact that alligators wouldn’t<br />

survive long in sewers.<br />

In a 1982 interview with The New York Times, sewer bureau spokesman<br />

John T. Flaherty said, “I could cite you many cogent, logical<br />

reasons why the sewer system is not a fit habitat for an alligator. But<br />

suffice it to say that, in the 28 years I have been in the sewer game,<br />

neither I nor any of the thousands<br />

of men who have worked<br />

to build, maintain or repair the<br />

sewer system has ever seen one,<br />

and a 10-foot, 800-pound alligator<br />

would be hard to miss.”<br />

… But I am not totally convinced!


career path, by collecting information that will help<br />

HOW TO CHOOSE YOUR CAREER<br />

Knowing<br />

yourself<br />

and your<br />

capabilities<br />

Choose your<br />

Subjects<br />

Career<br />

Planning<br />

Career<br />

choice<br />

For you to pursue<br />

your career choice.<br />

You need to pass<br />

your National<br />

Senior Certificate!<br />

The Eastern Cape Department of<br />

Education encourages learners to choose suitable<br />

them pursue their career / field of study.<br />

“ it is in your hands “<br />

- Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela<br />

Sondlo & Knopp Advertising


Next Issue<br />

July is coming. It has got a lot<br />

for us to look at. July is going<br />

to be the last stretch for our<br />

grade 12s. It is the sprint to<br />

the finishing line. And also<br />

for our grade 11s to start preparing<br />

for grade 12.<br />

In may ways, grade 11 is sort<br />

of in-between. The ‘newness’<br />

of matric years has gone and<br />

it is not yet the last year.<br />

We will try to look at that.<br />

We will look forward to<br />

more from Masiziba and also<br />

from Fikile who is now back<br />

with us. Graphic design is a<br />

challenging education. More<br />

from her.<br />

International? no clue yet.<br />

But there will surely be a<br />

conspiracy or urban myth.<br />

Look forward!<br />

Sybil

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