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Book 1 - Hola MaHigh-School - June 2022

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Hola

MaHigh-

School

Volume 11, Issue 6, June 2022

Happy Winter Holidays




JUNE

Contents

02

School Calendar

03

Poem for June

06

Editor’s letter

08

Contributors

10

Holler at us

11

School holidays - finally a break

12

Overberg: Holidays at a district?

14

Fashion 2022 - Summer is coming

16

What to do during holidays

22

Holidays - get active!

26

Plant-free plants? what?


Contents

2022

30

Do we really eat meat-free meat?

32

Icons - do they make sense?

38

NFTs - a short intro

40

The energy debate: Fusion is here

46

Back to the Moon - by contractors

50

Industry bodies in accounting

54

gigs in winter - brrrrrrr

56

It is Movie Time!

58

The Month of July

60

We need writers

62

Next Issue


Winter Holidays

Finally - the first break in the new season. Some

weeks of doing something else.

It is of course possible to just ‘chill’ for weeks, but

hey, holidays are not days off from everything. It

is possible to do something fun.

Of course, school is fun (sic!) but what more?


There are activities out there. The ice rink is there,

hiking trails, museum, anything really.

We have put some suggestions together for you,

but look it up yourself. It is easy.

Before we go much further, we extend a heartfelt

‘Thank you’ to our star writer: Marcia Ramodike.

She is now busy with a lot of things and cannot

write for us anymore (crying mojo here). It has

been a joy seeing her here and we trust that we

have all enjoyed her deep and sensitive articles.

With all the talk about energy, we have an article

on fusion technology. This may be the only thing

saving us as a planet.

And of course movies: This time we go to India

and China. LOL - surprise.

Good read!

Sybil Otterstrom

Editor and CEO


WE

are the

Contributors

Want to be a contributor?

Wanting to write like a pro?

You CAN!

look firther and see how you

can become one.

... and it is a good feeling to

entertain and inform.

Masiziba Hadebe is doing her Master’s Agricultural

Economics at the University of the Free

State (UFS). She is driven to make a change

and is a passionate volunteer for community

projects. She loves reading and writing about

science, agriculture and anything in between.

She believes you can wear a smile whatever the

weather!

I am Marcia Ramodike from Limpopo

Tzaneen at lenyenye. I am an author when

not studying. I am passionate about writing

and i live to give hope and wish to change

the world. I love reading and in most of

my time i write. My favourite book is ‘Her

Mothers Hope by Francine Rivers.

And we are honoured to also have industry-views from:

Edith Wynne-Trollip: Curriculum Support and advise, Overberg District

Ashalia Maharajh: Founder & Director, Sivuka Consulting (Pty) Ltd

Thozamile Mvumvu: CFE Programme Manager, False Bay TVET


Artvilla Dakamela, 22, another wizard from the

literature world, he is an Accounting student at

the University of the Free State. He has written for

the Initiative for Creative African Narratives (iCAN)

amongst others. He currently resides in Durban -

KZN - and is a very enthusiastic reader and writer.

My name is Molatelo Kate Kgatla, I’m 24 years old.

I was born and raised in Lenyenye. I’m a grade 2

teacher at Vunza Teddy Bear Learning Academy,

an author of a book titled her jouney as a young

mother. I became a mother at 17. It influenced me

to write about my personal journey to try and help

someone that could be going through the same. I

love writing and I love my 7 year old daughter and

life.

Lesly Malose Mahapa is a singer/writer/poet. He started

writing at the age of 14 and has since been on a journey

to pursue his music and writing career. Lesly is currently

working with an indie group ‘MozSouth’ based in

Ivory park, Midrand. Lesly is also a brand ambassador

for a local clothing line “Boi Boi apparel”


HOLLER AT US

Editor & Publisher

Sybil Otterstrom

sybil@romele.co.za

Advertising sales

Next level Management services cc

011 614 5046

076 360 1792

sybil@next-level.co.za

Publishing

Romele Publications cc

32 Eleanor street

Troyeville

2094

011 614 5046/076 360 1792

Enquiries

Romele Publications cc

32 Eleanor Street

Troyeville

2094

Production and Art Direction

Ivan Otterstrom

ivan@romele.co.za

Hola

Ma-

High-

School

facebook.

com/

holamahigh

Twitter.com/

high_hola


Winter holidays

A welcome break from it all. In the middle of the year. But use it wisely

as they say.

Now, what is ‘wisely’? it could be to dig into revisions and extra

things… or it could just be to relax, recharge the batteries, smell the

coffee or something like that.

That is why we are looking at the lighter side of life: what can we do

during the holidays? Are there new things around us?

We also encourage all to look it up. The web is full of good things to

do. Every province has some new attractions and activities.

We might think that relaxing is a waste. It is not! It is important for us

all to ‘destress’ from time to time.

Meditation and deep relaxation are a way forward and maybe, just

maybe, try to discover this during the winter break.

Academia might be ‘boring’ this winter, but look at it as an opportuntity

to do other things. Maybe a coding camp could be fun?

Otherwise: have a nice holiday away from it all – just for now.


June Holidays

The District plans various extra sessions for identified subjects, learners

and schools. The Term 1 and Term 2 results serves as an indicator of

where the support is mainly needed. The aim is to get all learners to

pass and to get the best possible results with the interventions offered.

Topics are normally packaged in such a

fashion to make exams easier and manageable

when the time comes. Subject

experts target identified topics and sections

of the curriculum based on Terms 1

and 2 results.

Then there is the full-on Provincial programme

offered by the University of

Stellenbosch called the online Telematics

Programme. Subject Specialists and Lead

Teachers are tasked to teach targeted

learners – e.g. perhaps high-flyers or under

performers on this online platform.

Mass enrolment subjects are mostly targeted e.g. Mathematics, Languages

and high enrolment subjects like Business Studies, Tourism,

Geography, Accounting, History that could make a huge difference in

the success-rate.


Learners are also allowed a few days of rest, a week at least. A grade 12

learner must at this stage prioritize their studies and work towards their

final exams. Starting early eliminates undue stress and anxiety.

For teachers this time is also used to upskill, update, upgrade knowledge

skills and competencies in various areas of professional development.

Educational Conferences and information sessions are targeted at particularly

novice teachers and Lead Teachers or Subject Heads.

New ideas and changes in the education system is mediated during the

June holidays for at least a week or two e.g. Entrepreneurship in education

(E³) or GEC (General Education Certificate) and options at the end of

Grade 9 - The 3 Streams Model.

Learners, Teachers and Officials are also encouraged to take that much

needed mid-year break and come back refreshed to tackle the last

stretch of the year for the Gr12 learners.

Edith Wynne-Trollip

(writing in her personal capacity)

Curriculum Support and Advise

Overberg Education District


Prepare for summer – and look out for what f

And also a few fashion tips from me. But thos

Colours and bubble dresses and big tops – th

and more is more this time. Don’t believe the

Pants and sweaters are ok, but really – do bet

more 2022.

Boots absolutely, and platform boots even be

brown.

Colours this year? Try the soft ones. Purple an

them can be mixed into something very plea

tice.

Cut-outs are worth looking out for – skin is in

retro and we have 2022. However, it is not a r

forward!

Summer is on its way! Be prepared


ashion 2022 has in store for us all.

e are really personal observations – but still.

ose are the things to go for. It must be bold

other saying – at least not in fashion 2022.

ter. Skirts and dresses are just so much

tter. But not brown, brown is just so …

d pink and pantone colours. And all of

sing. Both to wear and for everyone to no-

. combine this with a bit of nostalgia and

epeat of retro. It is retro-inspired. We go


There are plenty of things to do in July. Of course we

should do revision (sic!), but maybe also just relax.

Look at what activities that could be fun to do:

Grand National Ice Skating

In winter, why not try something really ‘winter’? ice

skating is a fun way of spending an afternoon.

Their website is here.

The pricing seems affordable: (R65 pp for one hour).

Good luck

Logischool

Tired of school? Need a break? Something very different:

Logiscool is more than a coding school, our Winter

Holiday Digital Camps are starting soon!

This holiday, we will be offering Camps and Creative

Workshops, from Roblox, Minecraft, Animation to App

creation and the list goes on… here

Yes, it is a bit costly: R1,800-00 for 4 days, but just

maybe?

Dancing

Fancy dancing? More than ‘lang-arm’? there are plenty

of things. What about Afro-beat on 2 July? Look here:

Yes: R140-00 pp, but it could be fun.

It will surely be different!


Arts

Be different! Do

something ‘wild’ and

very unusual:

Norval Foundation

is pleased to present

James Webb’s As Yet

Untitled, a site-specific, sound installation on view

until 2023. Here.

The sounds are produced in response to the astronomical

phenomena taking place in the skies above

the foundation, controlled by software that has been

specifically programmed for this purpose.

Sound waves swell into brief crescendos, in sync with

the rise, culmination, and setting of the sun, moon,

planets, star clusters, and galaxies.

Our heritage in Limpopo:

Visit the Bakone Malapa Museum

Experience the warm hospitality and rich culture of the

BaSotho people in the Bakone Malapa Museum.

The Bakone, a sub-group of the Northern Sotho cultural

group, welcome visitors and will introduce you to

their customs as well as give you some insight into a

much older way of life ..

WHERE: Nurgersfort Road, +/- 9 kilometres from

Polokwane on the R37.

HOW MUCH: Prices on request.

TELEPHONE+27 (0)15 295-2432


NOT SURE WHAT TO DO AFTER YOU LEAVE SCHOOL?

Mr Z Mbolekwa

GOOD REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD CONSIDER ENROLLING AS A STUDENT AT EKURHULENI EAST TVET COLLEGE:

1. We offer a wide selection of programmes:You need to use the time after you leave school to equip yourself with the skills that will make you employable. EEC TVET College offers vocational

training of a high standard in many elds ICT, Tourism, Accounting, Secretarial, Hospitality, Electrical, Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Wholesale and Retail as well as a wide range of artisan trades

that are recognised as being in high demand, e.g. Fitter and Turner, Welder, Boiler Maker, Air Conditioning Services Technician, Melter etc.

2. You can enrol as a student at EEC TVET College with Grade 9, 10, 11 and Grade 12 or equivalent: If you have passed the above grades, you qualify to enrol for the NC(V) National Certicate

(Vocational) which will give you a Matric Equivalent Certicate in vocational subjects after three years. If you have already passed Grade 12, you could enrol for a Report 191, (N4 – N6) Nated courses.

Each level takes six months so at the end of eighteen months you could have completed the theoretical aspect of your training. In order to get a National Diploma, you would have to have a further

eighteen months in the workplace as an intern (for Business Studies) or twenty-four months for the Engineering Diploma.

3. You will have real-life practical experience in the workplace and exposure to hosting companies: A crucial reason why you should think about doing your training at EEC TVET College is that we

believe that students “learn best by doing”. Whether it is in simulation rooms or in the electrical or mechanical workshops or in the real workplace, the theoretical and practical components of a TVET

College curriculum have to be integrated. Students have to complete a period of Work Based Experience (WBE). This gives them actual real-life experience in the workplace and the chance to apply the

knowledge they have acquired in the classroom. Those students who approach their WBE period professionally with a determination to learn as much as they can, enhance their chances of becoming

employable. Qualifying students are also selected on the basis of their academic record, to participate in learnerships where they divide their time at the College between their theory classes and the

practical components in the workplace with a company. They often have the opportunity to take their trade tests with that company and make contacts in the industry which could be helpful to them

in the future. Students are encouraged to be proactive in marketing themselves and looking for placement opportunities using their own initiative.

4. Financial assistance for prospective students available: NSFAS bursaries (not loans that have to be repaid) are available to nancially needy students who are academically capable, pass their

subjects and attend all their classes and practicals.

5. EEC TVET College is an accredited TVET College for programmes ranging from Engineering, Business, ICT, Hospitality and Tourism to Occupational programmes. Occupational programmes will lead

to apprenticeship and eventually artisanship.

6. In choosing your career you are making one of the most important decisions of your life: There are endless opportunities and possibilities that come with enrolling at EEC TVET College.

Requirements: Completed and passed Gr 10/NCV level 4

Duration: Semester

BENONI CAMPUS

Financial Management

Marketing Management

Management Assistant

Human Resource Management

SPRINGS CAMPUS

Financial Management

Marketing Management

Tourism

Hospitality

BRAKPAN CAMPUS

Financial Management

Marketing Management

Management Assistant

ICT OPEN LEARNING: SPRINGS CAMPUS

ICDL

Ms Digital Literacy

CISCO IT Essentials

COMP TIA N+

PROGRAMMES OFFERED

Requirements: Completed and passed Gr 9,10 or 11

Duration: 1 year per level

BENONI CAMPUS

Management (Wholesale& Retail)

Office administration

SPRINGS CAMPUS

Finance, Economics & Accounting

Marketing

Information Technology

Toursm

Hospitality

DAVEYTON CAMPUS

Electrical infrastructure construction

Engineering & Related design (Mechanical)

KWA-THEMA CAMPUS

Electrical infrastructure construction

Engineering & Related design (Mechanical)

Process plant operations

Civil Engineering & Building construction

DAVEYTON CAMPUS

Learnership Skills Programmes & Projects

(student’s ID copy, Parent’s ID copies, Proof of

Residence & Student’s Results)


Whatsapp: 076 549 8985

2022 BURSARIES


STUDENT

SERV

Therapy and

Counselling

The long term goal of therapy and

counselling is to improve our students

personal functioning and stimulate

personal growth

Career Counselling

and Development

The primary mandate of Student Support Services is to fa

individual students. The SSS department is available in e

although certain services are c

This section facilitates programmes that

are aimed at assisting students understand

themselves and the world of work in order

to make meaningful career, educational, and

life decisions.

Financial Aid

The main objective is to ensure students

who are academically deserving apply for

available bursaries (NSFAS and External

Funding)

Here at You

Studen

Officer

SLO’s are avail

ensure that our

necessary help t

successful cand

arts, culture

(peer t

Student Re

Counc

Leadership

SRC members

our campuses to

matters af

individu

Stud

Dis

The aim of th

our students w

of the college

@ekurhulenieasttvet

@eectvetcollege

@ekurhulenieast

For more info, visi

https://eec.edu.z


SUPPORT

ICES

cilitate the academic success and personal well-being of

ach of our campuses to ensure accessibility of services,

entralised due to their nature.

r Service.

t Liaison

s (SLO)

able on each campus to

students receive all the

hey need in order to be

idates through sports,

and academic support

o peer tutors)

Social Support Services

and Psycho-Education

The SSS unit initiates and facilitates

campaigns and projects that are focused on

relevant social issues (Personal safety,

Trauma, Substance abuse, Unplanned

pregnancy and abortion) that have a

potential of affecting students negatively

Life Skills.

presentative

il (SRC)

by you and for you.

are available in each of

represent students in all

fecting them both as

als and as a body.

ents with

abilities

is programme is to assist

ith disabilities to be part

community without any

prejudice.

Students are assisted to develop

meaningful academic and personal

skills that could help enhance their

college experience.

Health and Wellness

In collaboration with Higher Health,

SSS facilitates programmes that are

aimed at reducing the effect of

health-related issues which, if left

unaddressed, may lead to delaying

completion and even dropping out.

t the below websitea/student-support/

College Support Line

+27 76 549 8985


How to enjoy a school holiday

…your future-self will thank you for?

It’s close, so close you can feel it…your school holiday - the anticipated

break! Sleeping in, no bedtime and having all day to enjoy more of what

you want for three weeks on end.

As much as you need the break, you also have a little voice telling you

how important your time is as you near your final school years. If that’s

you, reading this article may give you the ideas and tips on how to enjoy

your break from school, while making the best of your personal time.

Nadia Hearn - the founder of Get-Published, entrepreneur,

purpose-driven mentor and broadcast

producer and presenter, shares her suggested

activities that you can use for a memorable purposeful

holiday:

Become a local tourist

Create a holiday experience bucket list, have a look

at local experiences and historical landmarks in

your area - up to 50km from where you are living

and located in general. If you always wanted to see

a landmark or a historic place, take a local guided


tour. It could be a boat trip to Robben

Island, or the Cango Caves and Cradle of

Humankind etc.

Once you start looking, you may be surprised

what you’ll find in your area when

you search using Google and Wikipedia.

You can also find interesting historical

information recorded about your suburb

and immediate area.

Learning about your town’s origin can be fascinating; something you’ll

always retain and can share with others. You can look for memorial

sites, monuments and even statues and what they represent. There are

so many museums, some have old and new elements of technology,

others paper, books, cars, and other fun items you may be super excited

to see.

Discover hidden talents

On you bucket list be sure to add

a section on things you always felt

drawn to or perhaps are curious

about.

This is one of my favourites on my

own annual exploration list: discovering

new talents is super satisfying

and exciting, and can lead you towards

your future interest, career,

and life purpose.

Have a look at some of your

dreams too, like what it would be

like to sing, dance, paint, or horse

ride, sew and design your own

clothing, make jewelry, or make

things from different materials etc.

Then have a look at short courses -

local workshops or lessons.


You should also consider exploring online platforms like Udemy and

Domestika, where you get a variety of short online courses you can take

using any smart phone, also search here for ideas for your list. Once you

have a few ideas written down, research each and decide on one. From

my own experience, some of these courses are free and others cost up to

R350 on average, so it can be easy to make the mistake start a few at one

time.

Do be sure you push through

the entire experience, lesson,

workshop, and course – as that is

where the real benefit waits!

If you don’t complete it, you risk

experiencing emotions of failure

on something that was suppose

be a self-growth experience.

Understandably you may also find that you really dislike the actual thing

you choose, even if you never do it again, see it as a learning experience;

you have learnt new skills, and you learn more about yourself which will

be so useful in the future.

Sometimes we dream about things and don’t know the 1st thing about its

reality, over romanticise it and get disappointed. So, test out small workshops,

classes, and online courses before you invest loads of time, money

or perhaps your future on it.


Step out of your comfort zone

Finally, add to your list a section

for adventure; things that give your

nerves a little twitch. This doesn’t have

to be bungee jumping or jumping

from a plane, unless that is what you

are going for, then of course you may.

The point is to explore something that

pushes you out of your comfort zone

and adds a tad of adventure. You could take surf lessons, sandboarding,

go canoeing, snorkel, take a boat ride, go wall climbing, zip gliding,

or even ice skating for those who have never done that.

Is there something you want to

give a go, but fear is stopping

you? On the other side of fear

is a great experience waiting;

again, to know is so much better

than to wonder.

Pushing past your fear to explore

the unknown can bring

such wonderful energy into

your life and can inspire you to

explore and learn more! Use this school holiday to not only discover

and explore, but to invest in your own growth and development, while

you have the best time getting to know you!

Submitted by

Nadea Hearn

Get-Published


Cellular

Agriculture

Another way to grow plants ?

There has been a lot of work done around meat free meat or slaughter

free meat which essentiallly means that meat can be grown in a ‘lab’.

However, the question now becomes if ‘plants’ such

as your popularly known food crops can also be

grown in the ‘lab’ and whether there is a ‘consideration’

for growing plants in the lab. Let us explore.

Let us just get the terminology spot-on:

‘Meat-free meat’ is plant-based products, made to

look like meat and have the same consistency as the

meat-product. It is perfect for vegans. It is available in any super-market.

‘Slaughter-free meat’ is lab-grown. In essence,

a sample of the animal tissue is taken and

grown in a ‘bio-reactor’. This is a chemical process

at the cellular level. The finished product is

meat. Another word is ‘fin-less fish’. Same as

above.

We have a term for plants as well: ‘harvest-free

plants’. The technology is the same as for slaughter-free meat or finless

fish. However, plants are different and there are some challenges.


After all, meat looks

like meat whether from

a cow, a pig or from a

lab. A ‘bean’ could be a

coffee bean, a red bean

and so on. The variety is

bigger.

Firstly, ‘lab’ grown

plants are possible

and the answer lies in

cellular agriculture. Cellular agriculture is a broad term for producing

agricultural products such as meat and dairy using biotechnology and

tissue engineering approaches.

However, this practice is seldomly seen in the development of food

plants (particulary for complex food plants such as grains or fruit)

because of the mere notion that it may not be as ‘urgent’ as producing

meat free meat. This is due to the fact that the production of meat free

meat is percieved as a way to curb the environmental effects and concerns

associated with livestock production. In fact, the environmental

impact of food plant production is lower than that of livestock production.

Yet, even though cellular agriculture is seldomly used in producing

food plants, there are some areas in the world that have looked into

this possibility.

Korea and China have

been able to grow Ginseng

using cellular agriculture.

In fact, the process itself

has been considered as

an established practice for

food supplement production.

Now, since it has been

established that there is a possibility for plants to be produced in the

‘lab’, what are some of the potential processes that can be involved in

producing lab grown ‘plants’.


Ginseng is one example to turn to. Ginseng produced from cellular agriculture

use mainly panax extracts for ginsenosides. Then in vitro culture

is introduced to provide fast and continuous access to bioactive panax

extracts.

There are vast differences amongst processes and extracts when exploring

the process in detail. Interestingly and contrary to lack of belief that

this process might be new, it is not. In

fact , Panax plant phytochemistry has

been investigated since the mid-nineteenth

century starting with mostly

P.ginseng.

It is clear that plants, particularly food

plants can be grown from the ‘lab’.

However, there is a need to know how

and for how long can we grow the food crops. Additionally, what are the

pro’s and con’s of growing food plants this way.

Interestingly, although the sense of ‘urgency’ around producing ‘lab’

grown plants is not there, there is some potential for further research.

This is because there might be a need for lab grown plants expecially if

one considers aspects such as food insecurity, natural resource scarcity

and climate change.

Masiziba Hadebe


career path, by collecting information that will help

HOW TO CHOOSE YOUR CAREER

Knowing

yourself

and your

capabilities

Choose your

Subjects

Career

Planning

Career

choice

For you to pursue

your career choice.

You need to pass

your National

Senior Certificate!

The Eastern Cape Department of

Education encourages learners to choose suitable

them pursue their career / field of study.

“ it is in your hands “

- Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Sondlo & Knopp Advertising


Meat-free meat and markets

We may wonder if we eat meat-free met at all. The market share in SA

may not be great, but maybe other parts of the world is far ahead?

It is hard to find numbers for SA so let us turn to the US where we may

also discover the world-wide trends. I think that is only fair to look at

trends as it goes right now.

The first thing to consider is a

change in life-style. More and more

people turn to being 100% vegan.

That removes a significant portion of

the meat-eating population.

Then we have the non-vegans who just cut down on their meat consumption.

This is sparked by a realization (perceived or otherwise) that

too much meat is not healthy and that plant-based food is a healthier

alternative.

This segment still likes the ‘taste’ of

meat, but not meat itself.

What we need to realise as well is that

this goes beyond meat. Eggs, milk and

other diary products are also exchanged

for plant-based products (soy milk, etc.).


All in all, we need to look at the

numbers.:

I found the information from various

sources, but specifically from here

and here.

Quote:

“SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 1, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- The global plant-based

meat market size is projected to reach USD 24.8 billion by 2030, according

to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is expected

to expand at a CAGR of 19.3% from 2022 to 2030. Growing adoption of

vegan lifestyle and diet among health-conscious consumers in traditionally

meat-eating developed economies are expected to drive the market

over the forecast period.

Quote:

“Plant-based milk and dairy

Dollar sales for plant-based milk, the largest category in the

plant-based market, grew 4% and 33% in the past three years

to reach $2.6 billion. Plant-based milk, which now accounts for

16% of all retail milk dollar sales, is the growth engine of the

milk category, contributing $105 million in growth. Forty-two

percent of households purchase plant-based milk, and 76% of

plant-based milk buyers purchased it multiple times in 2021.

Certainly the demand for plant-based foods is there. Sixty-two percent

or 79 million U.S. households are now buying plant-based products, an

increase from 61% (77 million in 2020).

My prediction: if it is readily available in

PnP and Checkers and so on, it will take

off. Availability is critical as acceptance (I

think) is there. We all want to live better.

... and also protect nature!


The World of Icons

Icons – we see them and use them. At lest in a digital world. But…. Where

are they coming from? And do they evolve?

Here is a definition I found on Wiki: “in computer usage an icon, is a

graphic symbol that conveys its meaning through its pictorial resemblance

to a physical object”. That is fair enough.

If I want to save my work I click on the little floppy disk

icon (the 3,5” variant). Easy. If I want to discard something,

I move it to the bin.

I associate my action (save) with the icon, because that

is how I used to save things. But what if I have never

seen a floppy disk in my life (as a little 12-yer old)?

And the bin? If we do not really use paper, the bin icon does not make

sense.

Is it time for a rethink of the icons we use? If the

association between action and the graphical representation

is not there in the minds of the new generation,

then learning is getting difficult. It is easy for

‘oldies’. They saved their work on those small plast

things.

Look around. Do you buy a movie on a CD or just download it on your


smart phone? Maybe I don’t

even know what a CD is? So,

the CD icon is also out.

Let us just take it one step

further. If you have read Masiziba’s

article on lab-grown

food, we can also re-think

how it is packaged.

If we market it as ‘chicken- nuggets’

and it is really plant-based

(meat-free meat), then we still try

to associate the taste of ‘chicken’

with this new product. But … what

if the new people never have eaten

chicken? Then the ‘taste’ has

nothing to do with the packaging.

It gets worse if we look at game meat (mom and

dad killed and ate Bambi). So, if meat-free meat (or

slaughter-free meat) is the future, we need to get

away from associating a taste with a specific product.

Maybe we order ‘burger X7-34’ at MacD because

we like the taste. Whatever that taste can be?

Imagine a world where animals are not to be eaten?

And a world where plants are not grown in a field,

but the equivalent is coming from a factory?

What will the Christmas dinner look like?


New Exhibitions

We added two new exhibitions to our collection on the floor.

The 4IR and Mirror Maze exhibitions

4IR Exhibition

The 4IR exhibition currently hosts the Humanoids (two small ones and

the big one called Pepper), Virtual reality Station, Augmented Reality

and the interactive displays integrated with of a number of TV screens.

This concept is through the touch screen located at the entrance to

the center. Interactive display section has been created where visitors

are encouraged to use traditional touch screens to immerse themselves

in games and content around Science Technology Engineering

and Arts and Mathematics (STEAM).

Children are provided with the opportunity to play games to train

their analytical ability, improve their ability to solve puzzles and chal-


lenges. They are also challenged to explore more traditional content

style, such as exploration of subjects including how Artificial Intelligence

works, Machine Learning, how data transfers over networks

etc.

Science Exploration

While traditional science teaching has complex challenges around

logistics, safety and costs. VR has none of these limitations. Experiments

are done as often as needed with no physical costs of

materials or safety concerns. Students can learn about physics and

chemistry, life science etc. in a safe environment. Within VR learning

occurs without any distract but with full immersion. Learning and understanding

mathematics becomes easier and more fun inside of VR

due to the nature of games and how they are designed.

This is designed to make learning and exploration real fun especially

for little ones. Wide learning opportunities exist through this exhibition,

children have many prospects to learn on, e.g. google earth

exploration experience.

With Google Earth VR, children

can travel to almost

any place in the world. They

can fly all over the world and

explore any city, any monument

and landmark anywhere

in the world.The exhibition

has two different types

of humanoids the small one

(called Sanbot Max and the

Bigger one called Pepper).

The Sanbot Max robot was designed to be implemented into numerous

kinds of business scenarios, providing customers and staff

members with intelligent and efficient services.

Pepper is a semi-humanoid robot, which means that a human has

to control it. It is designed with the ability to read emotions. Pepper

recognizes faces and basic human emotion.


Drones and Mirror Maze

Drones Pilots at the Clubhouse

Did you know that the Clubhouse has three certified

drone pilots?

They also have 10 DJI Tell drones that they will

used for their drone course.

They are currently putting together content for

the said course.

In addition, the Clubhouse offers programmes

such as Teach Fundamentals of drones, real-life

applications of drones: namely surveillance using

object identification and tracking to videography for commercials and

other media use.

This includes python programming that covers drone automation.


Mirror Maze Exhibit

A mirror is an object that reflects an image. Light that bounces off a

mirror will show an image of whatever is in front of it, when focused

through the lens of the eye or a camera.

Mirrors reverse the direction of the image in an equal yet opposite

angle from which the light shines upon it. This allows the viewer to

see themselves or objects behind them, or even objects that are at

an angle from them but out of their field of view, such as around a

corner.

have existed since

such as the surface of

have been manufac-

of a variety of mate-

of years, like stone,

In modern mirrors,

or aluminum are

their high reflectivity,

coating on glass be-

rally smooth and very

Natural mirrors

prehistoric times,

water, but people

turing mirrors out

rials for thousands

metals, and glass.

metals like silver

often used due to

applied as a thin

cause of its natuhard

surface.

A maze is a path or collection of paths, typically from an entrance

to a goal. The word is used to refer both to branching tour puzzles

through which the solver must find a route, and to simpler

non-branching patterns that lead unambiguously through a convoluted

layout to a goal. The pathways and walls in a maze are typically

fixed, but puzzles in which the walls and paths can change during

the game are also categorised as mazes or tour puzzles

Mirror Maze

The mirror maze itself is a pattern, combining several characteristics

of geometric patterns: repetition, symmetry and tessellation using

repeated equilateral triangles. These triangles fit together without

any gaps or overlaps, creating a tessellation. Mirrored surfaces all

around reflect the pattern so that it repeats and appears infinite.


NFTs – the new way

Non-fungible Tokens. Sounds too complicated. So, what is it really.

This ‘fungible’ just means – unique. It is one of a kind. And it is a set of

files that can be installed on your cell (or PC for that matter). Imagine a

GIF? Something bigger and better and smarter. But that is sort of it.

I have been inspired by an article here.

We know it is a unique thing. It is a digital artwork and although many

can view the NFT, there can only be one owner of this particular one.

Can we compare it to anything?

We can indeed. Look at Mona

Lisa. There is only one (and it is

in Paris). But there can be many

copies (lithographs) but still –

one owner only.

Here I am – designing a fantastic

piece of art. I put it up for

sale (we get to that) and someone buys it. I release the files and get the

money.

How simple is that? It is that simple really.


As much as Mona Lisa

can be sold at auction, so

can an NFT.

Maybe I don’t get money

into my bank account in

South Africa, but hey- I

got a deposit in bitcoins.

Let us look at the details:

First of all you need to have an electronic ‘wallet. That is easy to create.

There are plenty of wallets to choose from and all have unique features.

But what you can do is to buy a currency

(bitcoins) from a credit card. Now you have

‘money’ in the wallet.

Let us imagine I am a designer. I design

something, consisting of artwork, music,

video and so on. Now where to sell it? The

biggest market place is opensea.io.

Find what you would like to buy, bid on it. And become the owner.

And here is the trick: when you get tired of a certain NFT, go and sell it.

As you could sell Mona Lisa (if you could be the owner).

The ‘owner’ of an NFT can indeed be proud. There is only one out there

and it is on my cell!

Is there more to it? Well, yes. A lot more. But it does involve both the

definitions of blockchain and cryptocurrency.

So, if you are up to it you can start creating

NFTs – it is simple really.

Get the design done and get the wallet. You

could be a new trend.


Fusion is nearly here

This is all inspired from an article I found here and from Wiki here

The easy facts first: we know nuclear technology. That is where we collide atoms

(the heavy ones like Plutonium) and causing them to ‘split’. That creates a lot of

energy (heat) which we can turn into steam and power a turbine that will generate

electricity. This is fission technology.

The ‘holy grail’ is fusion technology:

we collide two lightweight

atoms (helium) and

that will create energy that

can be used like above.

Fusion is many times more

energy-rich that fission

technology so that is where it

would be fun to go. There are no radio-active waste products. It is the greenest

we can ever go.

However, to keep a fission reaction going is comparable simple. Fusion is something

else. It requires a high temperature (a million degrees) and pressure. It will

melt anything it touches. That means, the ‘core’ will have to be a plasma-blob

floating in vacuum and held together via magnets.

That has been the limiting factor ever since we started tinkering with fusion

technology. And that goes back to the 1930’s.


So, what has changed? The bigger

change is that in a small lab experiment

in Culham (see pic) it has been

possible to keep a plasma-blob together

for five seconds. Wow. Why is

it significant? Because it shows that it

can be sustained over a longer period

of time. Five seconds in physics is

just as good as 5 years.

In comes the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, better

known as ITER.

ITER is a cooperation among thirty-five countries,

which is run by seven main members — China, the

United States, the European Union, Russia, India, Japan

and South Korea and some 4,500 companies with

15,000 employees from all over the globe.

But will it produce electricity? Is this it?

This is a technology demonstrator.

It will prove that commercial

and sustainable fusion technology

can be used in generating

electricity. We may ask ourselves

what the price could be for such a

demonstrator.

It is a staggering $25 billion! Just

to prove a point (and prove that

the technology employed will do

the trick). The total cost might

even go to $65 billion

So it must be massive?


ITER is like nothing we have ever seen before. It is probably the biggest

engineering task ever.

Here is a little pointer (in

my mind at least): When

technology assembly goes

from people in lab-coats to

people in dirty jeans, hardhats

and reflector vests, we

know it is now a matter of

engineering and not science

anymore. It can and will be

achieved. Engineers are rather

good at that part. When concrete is poured and cables pulled, we are

there. It might still be some years, but it will happen.

Wiki: The vacuum vessel is the central part of the ITER machine: a double-walled

steel container in which the plasma is contained by means of

magnetic fields.

Each of the nine torus-shaped sectors will

weigh approximately 500 tons for a total

weight of 5,000 tons. When all the shielding

and port structures are included, this

adds up to a total of 5,116 tonnes.

Its external diameter will measure 19.4


metres, Once assembled, the whole

structure will be 11.3 metres high.

The primary function of the vacuum

vessel is to provide a hermetically

sealed plasma container. Its main

components are the main vessel, the

port structures and the supporting

system.

The vacuum vessel has a total of 44 openings that are known as ports –

18 upper, 17 equatorial, and 9 lower ports – that will be used for remote

handling operations, diagnostic systems, neutral beam injections and

vacuum pumping.

Vacuum pumping will be done before the start of fusion reactions to

create the necessary low density environment, which is about one million

times lower than the density of air.

The magnet system used in the ITER tokamak will be the largest superconducting

magnet system ever built.

The ITER cryostat is a large

3,850-tonne stainless steel structure

surrounding the vacuum vessel and

the superconducting magnets, with

the purpose of providing a super-cool

vacuum environment.

In essence: we pour in a lot of energy and we harvest even more. ITER

will prove that it is economical.

And let it be said: Earth is running out of energy. This might be the only

option available to us.


What is NSFAS?

The National Student Financial Aid Scheme

(NSFAS) is a government entity under the

Department of Higher Education and Training

(DHET)

What does NSFAS do?

Supports access to and success in, higher education and training for students

from poor and working-class families who would otherwise not be able to afford

the cost of studies at a public university or Technical and Vocational Education and

Training (TVET) college.

• Provides financial aid to eligible students who are studying or plan to study at

any of the 50 TVET colleges or the 26 public universities in South Africa

• Identifies students who qualify for the bursary

• Provides bursaries to students

Who qualifies for NSFAS

funding?

• All South African citizens

• All SASSA grant recipients

• Applicants whose combined household income is

not more than R350 000 per annum

• Persons with disabilities with a combined household

income of not more than R600 000 per annum

• Students who started studying at a university before

2018 and whose household income is not more than

R122 000 per annum


What does the NSFAS bursary

cover?

• Registration

• Tuition

• Book allowance

• Accommodation allowance

• Transport allowance

• Food allowance

• Personal care allowance

Does the NSFAS bursary offer any additional support for

students with disabilities?

Yes, NSFAS further supports funded students with disabilities through an additional

allowance that covers:

• Medical assessments

• Assistive devices

• Human support to cover for the cost of a caregiver, guide dog, scribe or tutor.

How, where and when can one apply for NSFAS?

The 2021 application season will be communicated through media, social media

and the NSFAS website www.nsfas.org.za.

Applications are submitted online through the NSFAS website: www.nsfas.org.za

To apply for NSFAS funding students must have a registered myNSFAS account.

If you plan to study in 2021 and require support from NSFAS, you may open your

myNSFAS account now to keep updated with the latest funding information.

Connect with us using the following channels:

National Student Financial Aid Scheme myNSFAS myNSFAS

NSFAS Connect: www.nsfas.org.za and log into your myNSFAS account

NSFAS Connect gives you access to quick facts and frequently asked

questions. Applicants and students can also submit and track a query for

further assistance.


Artemis – return to the Moon

This is now serious stuff. We are going back to the moon. We were there

last in 1972. That is like 50 years back in time. All from Wiki.

NASA has identified the Artemis programme.

This is very different to the old Apollo missions.

Here we are talking about a permanent presence,

not just a quick trip, walking around for a

few hours, taking in the landscape and back to

Earth.

Wiki says: “NASA’s stated short-term goal for

the program is landing the first woman and first

person of color on the Moon; mid-term objectives include establishing an

international expedition team, and a sustainable human presence on the

Moon. Long-term objectives for Artemis are laying the foundations for

the extraction of lunar resources, and eventually making crewed missions

to Mars and beyond feasible”.

The first 5 Artemis missions are planned:

Artemis I (2022) will be an uncrewed test of the SLS and Orion, and is

the first test flight for both craft. The goal of the Artemis I mission will be

to place Orion into a lunar orbit, and then return it to Earth.


Artemis II (2024) will be the first

crewed test flight of SLS and the Orion

spacecraft. The four crew members

will perform extensive testing

in Earth orbit and Orion will then be

boosted into a free-return trajectory

around the Moon, which will return

Orion back to Earth for re-entry and

splashdown.

Artemis III (2025) will be a crewed

lunar landing. This includes the lunar

landing module and all that goes

with it.

Artemis IV (2026) is a crewed mission to the Lunar Gateway station in

moon orbit.

Artemis V through Artemis VIII and

beyond are proposed to land astronauts

on the lunar surface, where

they will take advantage of increasing

amounts of infrastructure that are to

be landed by support missions. These

will include habitats, rovers, scientific

instruments, and resource extraction

equipment.

Support missions include robotic landers, delivery of Gateway modules,

Gateway logistics, delivery of the HLS, and delivery of elements of the

Moon base. Most of these missions are executed under NASA contracts

to commercial providers.

The bigger modules are the Human Landing System (HLS) and the

Gateway systems. The Gateway is an in-development mini-space station

in lunar orbit intended to serve as a solar-powered communication hub,

science laboratory, short-term habitation module, and holding area for

rovers and other robots.


NASA is the project manager and is shopping modules and technologies

from a host of companies. Too many to name, but let us just give all a

feel for the magnitude of it.

Appreciate the contractual terms for this. And imagine the payment term

sheet.

Of course we see SpaceX and Blue Origin and Boeing and so on. But look

at these companies:

Intuitive Machines, LLC is a private American

company headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Intuitive Machines is completing its lunar program

which will provide lunar surface access,

lunar orbit delivery, and communications at lunar

distance

Astrobotic Technology is an American privately

held company that is developing space robotics

technology for lunar and planetary missions.

Masten Space Systems is an aerospace

manufacturer startup company in Mojave,

California that is developing a line of vertical

takeoff, vertical landing (VTVL) rockets,

initially for uncrewed research sub-orbital


spaceflights and eventually intended to support robotic orbital spaceflight

launches.

ispace Inc. is a private Japanese company

developing robotic spacecraft technologies

to build landers and rovers to

compete for both transportation and

exploration mission contracts from space

agencies and private industry.

Toyota is developing a lunar cruiser, Magna Steyr is in on the launch

system together with ESAB from Sweden.

The European Service Module (ESM) is the service module component

of the Orion spacecraft, serving as its primary power and propulsion

component until it is discarded at the end of each mission.

The Lunar space station will be two modules: a

propulsion module and a habitat for the crew.

The crew space will be time-limited and really

only as a relay station for the actual moon

base.

Conclusion: As much as we look forward to a

Mars base, the way to go about it might just

be to establish a moon-base. Flying off to Mars

and establishing a Mars space station is known

technology.

That will then feed the actual Mars colony.

In January 2013, NASA announced

that the European Space Agency

(ESA) will contribute the service

module for Artemis 1, based on the

ESA’s Automated Transfer Vehicle

(ATV). After approval of the first

module, the ESA will provide the

ESMs from Artemis 2 to Artemis 6


Understanding Accounting Industry Bodies

An accounting industry body, also known as a professional accounting

organization (PAO), is an association of accountants in a specific area of

jurisdiction, e.g., Institute for Chartered Accountants of Namibia, Lesotho

Institute of Accountants, Eswatini Institute of Accountants, etc. Usually, a

person needs to be a member of such an association in order to be recognized

as an accountant in that particular jurisdiction.

In numerous cases, under a contractual

agreement between industry bodies, a

person can simultaneously be a member

of more than one accounting body.

This then allows you to migrate to

other countries and still be employed

as an accountant.

The goal of a PAO is to produce and maintain the competency of professional

accountants by providing examinations and ongoing accountancy

development and training.

Becoming a member of the right accounting body

Each accounting body produces a set of accountants with specific skills

and expertise. Therefore, when choosing a professional accounting body,

you should consider various things including your personality and what

you enjoy doing.


A few personalities are:

Growth

If you enjoy the growth of a business by applying

ethical business practices and creating value for

the business and its shareholders, then bodies

like the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants

(SAICA), the South African Institute of Tax Practitioners (SAIT),

and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) are

perfect for you!

Raising red flags

In some cases, businesses/employees

disregard ethical business practices in an

attempt to easily increase the value of the

business. If you are a member of the Institute

of Internal Auditors South Africa (IIA

SA) or the Institute of Risk Management

South Africa (IRMSA), then you will be the person responsible for identifying

bad business practices and raising red flags.

Giving assurance

A business sometimes borrows money from a

bank to finance its activities, and the bank, before

giving out the loan, will require proof that

the business will be able to repay the loan as per

their agreement. Members of the Independent

Regulatory Board for Auditors (IRBA) are hired to perform an external

audit for the business and provide assurance (whether the business will

or will not be able to repay) to the bank.

Conclusion

Knowing the different industry bodies and the personalities associated

with its members is a necessity for choosing a career that you will enjoy.

However, you need to meet each body’s specific requirements for membership.

Artvilla Dakamela


Hola MaHi

We just created our whatsapp group!

Why not join?

The group name is Hola MaHigh-School

and you can chuck me a whatsapp on 076

503 1282 and you will get added pronto.


gh-School

What will you receive?

We will have the monthly digizine in your

hands via the link to Issuu. That is a quick way

of making sure you can enjoy it in your own

time.

`

Info and more info

We promise not to burden you with too much

info, but if and when something great is happening

(an article perhaps?) we will push it out

to you.

Can I post as well?

Limited for now, but please feel free to

whatsapp me on my office cell: 076 503 1282.

If it is relevant, we wil ensure it gets out there.


Music Scene During Winter

The winter season is upon us and as we cozy up and try keeping warm

indoors, the learners are also home for winter holidays. But for most

artists and musicians it is a different story

For a lot of musicians and artist winter just means another season to

record new music in preparation for summer. Right now is the right time

to promote and to come up with strategies on how to take over when

summer comes. Let us face it: summer is the time!

Though the weather may be changing it does not really mean the same

for gigs/shows. A lot of events are still going on and most of them are

using the winter theme to attract audiences.

We have themes such as winter warm ups, bonfires and indoor vibes


and much more. Clubs

are still operating as

usual and they are

taking advantage of the

fact that it is warmer

indoors. Of course this

puts outdoor events

at a disadvantage and

that is why most artists

are using this time to

finalize their upcoming

(summer) projects

We have some outdoor events that are theme based (Youth month,

Pride Month etc). These events can really only be outdoor, hence most

of them happen during the day when the weather is a bit warmer.

That said, what I have also noticed about

the Mzansi audience is that as long as it

is a good vibe with good entertainment,

they stick it out and still go out in this

cold weather. Yes, there are fewer outdoor

events, and most are day-time events, but

hey, we are still party-goers.

It might just also be the time to discover

different events. So, my usual gig may not

be around, but there could be a drummer

festival going? Or Spanish Dance classes? Or something completely

different!

Remember, there are a

lot of things going on

– even if it is cold out

there.

Lezy de Yong


Let’s go to India a

It’s mov

Shabaash Mithu

A much-awaited film about

cricketer Mithali Raj, the film

stars Taapsee Pannu as the lead

character, along with Mumtaz

Sorcar and Asad Ali Palijo. The

biographical sports drama is

directed by Srijit Mukherji, and

will be screened in theatres from

15 July 2022

Screening: 15 July 2022


ie time!

nd China together

Ladki: Enter the girl dragon

This is the first Indian martial

arts movie

The leading girl Pooja Bhalekar

learns Martial Arts and becomes

an expert trained Martial

Artist. She collides with

some goons who work for a

big mafia man.

Pooja thinks that she can make

them defeat. However, the

reality is entirely different from

what she thinks.


We try to stay ‘green’ this month. There are a few important things going

on. A lot of this is inspired by Wiki.

exactly what this will tell us. In spades nogal.

Earth Overshoot Day is

the calculated illustrative

calendar date on which

humanity’s resource

consumption for the year

exceeds Earth’s capacity

to regenerate those

resources that year. This

is easy to grasp. If we

consume more than

Earth can generate, there

is a sustainability problem

coming. And that is

The concept of Earth Overshoot Day was first conceived by Andrew

Simms of the UK think tank New Economics Foundation, which partnered

with Global Footprint Network in 2006 to launch the first global

Earth Overshoot Day campaign.

The calculated date for 2022 is 28 July. Look at this. We consume the

generated resources for the year in a bit more than half the year. Something

has to give.


There are ‘positive’ signs. The Covid lock-down set the ‘clock’ back with

some weeks. It is a sign that we can do something.

We need to look at our consumption.

Van Mahotsav is a ‘Forest festival’.

It is an annual one-week tree-planting

festival in India which is celebrated in

the first week of July.

It was organized by M.S. Randhawa in

July 1947. Randhawa had been inspired

by ideas of a forest week in various

countries.

Wiki says: “By encouraging Indians to support tree planting and tending,

festival organizers hope to create more forests in the country.

It would provide alternative fuels,

increase production of food

resources, create shelter-belts

around fields to increase productivity,

provide food and shade for

cattle, offer shade and decorative

landscapes, reduce drought, and

help to prevent soil erosion.

The first week of July is just the right time for planting trees in most

parts of India since it coincides with the monsoon.


We need writers!

Hola MaHigh-School is YOUR magazine. That is why we

would love to see students writing for students about student

life and everything of importance to a student in any

grade10-12 across the country.

What is required? That is easy:

You have to be in grade 10-12 -

somewhere

Impeccable in your preferred language-and

that might not be English.

We try to be more than just

English.

Passionate about your topic of

choice - no dull articles here.

Do you get anything out of it?

Well, not money, sorrry. BUT

if we publish your articles you will

have:

Your bio in a commercial magazine

A photo of yourself

You can put it all on your CV

you can use us as a reference


Is it important?

YES it is.

Look what Rofhiwa said:

My name is Rofhiwa and I love

to write. I have used my skills to

express my thoughts on international

dealings of the world which

have been published in Hola Ma-

High-School.

What to do?

It has paid off, not only is my

work printed for young people

in the country to read, but it also

contributed to me gettng a bursary

from CNBC-Africa to do my

post-graduate studies.

Email me on ivan@romele.co.za:

name

Cell number

E-mail address

... and we will talk!

Would be a lot harder to get by if

I didn’t have a platform like Hola

MaHigh-School.


Next Time...

Next time will be where we look at Women’s

Month. We may ask outselves if it is important,

but if we look at GBV and so on, we can see that

this is no small matter.

We all have to do something. That is where we

have suggestions.

Female role models are important and that is

where we look to our writers to see what they

have to say about that.

Just to round it off: what about famous women?

that will be there!

There are plenty of things going in the science

calendar. Let us see what we come up with.

... and of course: movies, music and perhaps a

conspiracy ... if I can find one.

Until next time!



Coronavirus

Protect yourself

Wash your hands

with soap

for 20 seconds

How long is 20 seconds?

Hum the first verse of

our national anthem:

Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika

thebreadcrumbs.co.za

More info: www.health.gov.za

CLEAN HANDS

SAFER LANDS

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