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Local Life - Wigan - August 2018

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64<br />

Name That Plant<br />

by Angie Barker<br />

Award Winner<br />

What’s in a name? Well with regard to the<br />

Latin names of plants quite a lot actually.<br />

Part of my job as a garden designer is to think about<br />

the plants which will complement a design. This<br />

also means choosing those plants which will suit<br />

the particular location in the garden in terms of<br />

size, colour, texture, flowering season and growing<br />

conditions. (There is more to this garden design<br />

milarky than meets the eye). I am often asked why<br />

plants have such complicated names and at first<br />

sight they can be meaningless.<br />

We have history to thank for the continued use of<br />

Latin plant names in an otherwise ‘dead’ language,<br />

but when you delve deeper, you can actually begin<br />

to understand the properties of a plant and where<br />

it originates from, just by its Latin name. Below are<br />

some examples of Latin words used to describe<br />

plants - you may recognise some.<br />

Mollis means soft and/or hairy – hence Alchemilla<br />

mollis<br />

Bonariensis denotes that a plant originates from<br />

Buenos Aires, Argentina. As in Verbena bonariensis<br />

Sempervirens means evergreen – so we have Buxus<br />

sempervirens (Box)<br />

Gracilis is graceful or slender – as in Deutzia gracilis<br />

Reptans means creeping – Ajuga reptans<br />

Angustus refers to narrow leaves and so we have<br />

Lavandula angustifolia<br />

Macrophylla means large leaves – Brunnera<br />

macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’ for example<br />

Niger means black and so we have Sambucus nigra<br />

Nanu means dwarf so if you are looking for a smaller<br />

version of a Berberis you need to look for Berberis<br />

thunbergii ‘Atropurpurea-Nana’<br />

Only those of a certain age (yes I include hubby and<br />

myself in this) will remember doing Latin at school,<br />

but far from being a dead language, it certainly lives<br />

on in the plant world. If however you would rather<br />

refer to Aquilegia vulgaris as Granny’s Bonnet, or<br />

Digitalis purpurea as Foxglove or Ophiopogon<br />

planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’ as Black Lilly Turf, I<br />

wouldn’t blame you. On the other hand, if you find<br />

Latin derivatives as fascinating as I do, then carpe<br />

diem. (If you are not of a certain age – google it!)<br />

Angie is a qualified<br />

award-winning garden<br />

designer who will<br />

plan your garden to<br />

your needs from start<br />

to finish, supplying<br />

reputable contractors<br />

and the ideal plants.<br />

Call Angie now for your free consultation!<br />

Angie Barker Dip GD<br />

(Inst GD) BA (Hons)<br />

Garden Design For All Seasons<br />

Tel: 01942 522 405<br />

Mob: 07857 008 383<br />

Award Winner<br />

www.angiebarker.co.uk

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