BusinessDay 13 Jul 2018
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Friday <strong>13</strong> <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2018</strong><br />
2 BUSINESS DAY<br />
C002D5556<br />
NEWS<br />
UBA emerges best institution<br />
in digital banking across Africa<br />
DIPO OLADEHINDE<br />
Pan-African financial services<br />
group, United Bank for<br />
Africa Plc, has been named<br />
Africa’s best bank in the<br />
Digital category at the prestigious<br />
Euromoney awards in London.<br />
This further lends credence to<br />
UBA’s dominance in the digital<br />
banking space.<br />
Clive Horwood, Euromoney<br />
Magazine’s Editor explained that:<br />
“Despite fierce competition, one<br />
bank stood out in the last year for<br />
the inventiveness of its efforts in<br />
digital banking: United Bank for<br />
Africa. One of its signature launches<br />
in Nigeria was Leo, an e-chat service<br />
using artificial intelligence to help<br />
customers execute transactions on<br />
Facebook”.<br />
The Euromoney awards ceremony<br />
which was held on Wednesday,<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y 11, <strong>2018</strong> covers more than 20<br />
global product categories, best-inclass<br />
awards and the best Banks<br />
in over 100 countries around the<br />
world, recognising institutions that<br />
have demonstrated leadership, innovation,<br />
and momentum in the<br />
markets in which they operate.<br />
In selecting its recipients, Euro<br />
money’s principle is hinged both<br />
on quantitative and qualitative<br />
data to honor institutions that have<br />
brought the highest levels of service,<br />
innovation and expertise to their<br />
customers.<br />
At the awards ceremony, UBA<br />
beat other nominees taking away<br />
the prize for best institution in<br />
Digital banking across Africa, an<br />
Grounded aircraft cause glut<br />
of passengers at airports<br />
… Air Peace, Arik Air benefit<br />
IFEOMA OKEKE<br />
The grounding of various<br />
aircraft by the Nigeria<br />
Civil Aviation Authority<br />
(NCAA) belonging<br />
to over four domestic carriers<br />
is currently leading to a glut of<br />
passengers on frequent domestic<br />
routes such as Lagos, Abuja,<br />
Port Harcourt, Kano and Owerri,<br />
<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s checks found.<br />
A source close to the NCAA<br />
told <strong>BusinessDay</strong> that currently,<br />
over eight aircraft have been<br />
grounded by the regulator, making<br />
it difficult for the affected<br />
airlines to carry out daily scheduled<br />
operations as planned. This<br />
development has led some of the<br />
airlines to overbook passengers,<br />
rather than lose the passengers<br />
to competing airlines.<br />
<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s checks show<br />
that the fall out of this development<br />
has seen Medview enter<br />
an agreement with Dana Air to<br />
help them carry their passengers<br />
while the former struggles to get<br />
their aircraft operational again.<br />
A visit by <strong>BusinessDay</strong> to Lagos,<br />
Abuja and Owerri airports<br />
recently saw over ten aircraft<br />
belonging to Aero Contractors,<br />
First Nation airline, Arik Air, and<br />
Medview, grounded as Aircraft<br />
on Ground (AOG). “Aircraft are<br />
not supposed to be on ground<br />
affirmation of its recent investment<br />
in cutting edge technology, one of<br />
which gave birth to Leo, the chat<br />
banker that has disrupted banking<br />
across Africa.<br />
In a bid to be the undisputed<br />
leading financial services industry<br />
Africa in the area of innovation<br />
and technology, UBA has steadily<br />
included new and emerging trends<br />
to its range of solutions in-branches,<br />
across subsidiaries and on digital<br />
platforms. The emergence of LEO,<br />
has been a continuous directive to<br />
push the banking sector beyond<br />
financial services and to show that<br />
the bank truly comprehends the<br />
shift in operations and the movement<br />
of the global world with technology<br />
today.<br />
The Euromoney award, which is<br />
a recognition of innovative products<br />
and services introduced by the bank<br />
in recent times and targeted towards<br />
meeting customer needs, comes on<br />
the heels of recent awards to UBA,<br />
including Finnacle Client Innovation<br />
Awards and Best Bank Awards<br />
won by five of its subsidiaries across<br />
Africa by The Bankers Magazine.<br />
UBA was also declared the best<br />
Bank in Africa in 2017.<br />
Receiving the award at a wellattended<br />
event in London, the<br />
Group Managing Director, Chief<br />
Executive Officer, United Bank for<br />
Africa, Kennedy Uzoka, appreciated<br />
the organizer’s for the recognition,<br />
noting that UBA’s dedication to hard<br />
work and particular emphasis to offering<br />
quality services to customers<br />
are being acknowledged.<br />
but in the sky for operations. If<br />
aircraft are on ground, it is either<br />
it has insurance issues, maintenance<br />
issues or other technical<br />
issues,” Sam Adurogboye, NCAA<br />
General Manager of Public Relations,<br />
said.<br />
Adurogboye explained while<br />
some of the aircraft are due for<br />
maintenance, the operators do<br />
not have enough funds to fix<br />
them. He added that other aircraft<br />
have expired insurance papers<br />
and the operators are sorting<br />
out their insurance papers.<br />
He further explained that “If<br />
aircraft maintenance is due and<br />
it is supposed to be repaired<br />
overseas, operators often book<br />
overtime to get a slot. It is only<br />
when they have a slot for the<br />
aircraft that operators take their<br />
aircraft abroad for maintenance.<br />
“Airlines pay heavily to have<br />
their aircraft parked overseas. So,<br />
airlines prefer to have it parked<br />
in their country, where they will<br />
pay minimal fees.”<br />
A passenger who simply identified<br />
himself as Seun booked<br />
one of domestic airlines to Abuja<br />
recently. He said he had to pay<br />
over N50, 000 for a one-way<br />
ticket to Abuja for a 5.30pm flight<br />
which did not depart the airport<br />
till past 10pm.<br />
Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com<br />
MARKETS<br />
Investors reward firms with strong profit margins<br />
BALA AUGIE<br />
<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s analysis<br />
shows that firms with the<br />
highest net profit margin<br />
have outperformed others<br />
in the sector.<br />
Cement Company and Northern<br />
Nigeria (CCNN)’s net profit<br />
margin hit a 6 year high of 16.48<br />
percent in 2017, the largest margin<br />
expansion in the sector, and the<br />
Sokoto based cement maker’s<br />
stock price gained 148.15 in the<br />
past year, this compares with the<br />
Dangote Cement’s 1 year return of<br />
14.85 percent and Lafarge Africa’s<br />
1 year return of -24.85 percent.<br />
Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc’s<br />
net profit margin of 19.18 percent<br />
in 2017- the highest since 2006- is<br />
the largest margin expansion in<br />
the sector as the largest producer<br />
of the sweetner’s 1 year return<br />
of 140.07 percent outperforms<br />
International Breweries’ 1 year<br />
return of 35.18 percent, Nigerian<br />
Breweries return of 26.68 percent,<br />
and Unilever’s 35.18 percent.<br />
Nigeria Treasury yield among<br />
highest in the world<br />
Emeka Ucheaga, David Ibidapo,<br />
Sobechukwu Eze & Abdullateef Eniola-Giwa<br />
In a world where investors are<br />
chasing high yield, Nigeria<br />
comes in as a first class destination.<br />
With the one year<br />
Treasury bill currently around<br />
<strong>13</strong>.1 percen t, Renaissance Capital<br />
reports that Nigeria treasury bills<br />
currently offers the third highest<br />
treasury yield in frontier markets<br />
and the fifth highest local currency<br />
yield when emerging markets and<br />
frontier markets are merged.<br />
High yield in Nigeria has certainly<br />
attracted foreign investors<br />
as billions of dollars have been<br />
poured into the money market over<br />
the past year. In 2017, up to $3.2 billion<br />
was invested in money market<br />
instruments with the majority of<br />
investments entering the country<br />
in the fourth quarter of the year.<br />
Around $2.1 billion was invested<br />
by foreign investors in Q4<br />
2017 as inflation continued its<br />
downward trend compared to<br />
around $211 million invested in the<br />
money market in Q1 2017. Foreign<br />
investors were wary of investing in<br />
treasury bills at the time possibly<br />
Seplat Petroleum Development<br />
Company Plc’s net profit<br />
margin of 58.66 percent- the<br />
highest since 20<strong>13</strong>- is the largest<br />
margin expansion in the sector as<br />
its share price has gained 38.49<br />
percent since the start of the<br />
year, this compares with Oando<br />
Nigeria Plc’s one year return of<br />
-21.47 percent, Forte Oil’s return<br />
of -42.15 percent, Total Nigeria<br />
Plc’s return of -17.45 percent, Mobil<br />
Nigeria Plc -19.98 percent, and<br />
Conoil Nigeria Plc’s -9.75 percent.<br />
Guaranty Trust Bank (GT-<br />
Bank) Plc’s recorded the highest<br />
net profit margin in the sector<br />
as its stock price gained 16.69<br />
percent in the past year, this compares<br />
with Access Bank’s one year<br />
return of 7.26 percent.<br />
An uptick in crude oil price<br />
and output, introduction of the<br />
new foreign exchange regime<br />
by the apex bank, devaluation<br />
of the currency, increase in the<br />
price of key products, helped<br />
propel the bottom lines of firms<br />
the consumer goods, banking,<br />
due to high double digit inflation.<br />
Inflation peaked in January 2017<br />
before it began its long deceleration<br />
for 16 consecutive months since<br />
last year.<br />
In the first three months of <strong>2018</strong>,<br />
foreign portfolio investors invested<br />
$3.52 billion dollars in money market<br />
instruments, that’s more than<br />
they did in the entire 2017.<br />
Even though interest rates in<br />
United States is starting to normalise<br />
as the Federal Reserve Bank<br />
of America raised interest rate in<br />
June for the fifth time since March<br />
last year, at just 2.36 percent yield<br />
for the one year treasury bill, it is<br />
still miles behind yields offered<br />
in emerging and frontier markets<br />
around the world.<br />
According to RenCap currency<br />
report, emerging economies such<br />
as Egypt and Turkey have local<br />
currency yields at 19.3 percent and<br />
17.7 percent respectively. While<br />
frontier markets such as Argentina<br />
(39%), Ukraine (16.5%), Nigeria<br />
(<strong>13</strong>.1%) and Kenya (10.4%) are all<br />
offering double digit rates on their<br />
sovereign debt compared to their<br />
counterparts in developed markets<br />
who are mostly offering low single<br />
industrial goods and oil and gas<br />
sectors in 2017.<br />
“I think what has happened<br />
is that most of these firms-especially<br />
the manufacturers and<br />
goods firms- raised prices of their<br />
products at a higher rate than that<br />
at which costs increased,” said<br />
Ayodeji Ebo, managing director<br />
and CEO of Afrivest Securities.<br />
“Most banks return on equity<br />
(ROE) has improved. That could<br />
be attributed to the high interest<br />
rate environment of 2017 combined<br />
with foreign exchange<br />
gains,” said Ebo.<br />
“The rebound in oil price and<br />
relative calm in the Niger Delta<br />
region helped strengthen the<br />
margins of upstream oil and gas<br />
firms,” Ebo summed.<br />
For the year ended December<br />
2017, after tax profits for the<br />
10 lenders that have reported<br />
results spiked by 44.28 percent<br />
to N693.92 billion from N478.19<br />
billion the previous year (2016).<br />
Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com<br />
digit yields.<br />
Countries with high yields have<br />
been attracting more foreign investments<br />
in the past one year,<br />
although the two rate hikes in USA<br />
this year have caused investment<br />
outflows to increase in emerging<br />
markets this year. Bloomberg reported<br />
last September that investors<br />
were increasing investments<br />
in emerging countries that pay the<br />
highest local interest rate. However,<br />
the story this year is a little different<br />
as traders now see more risk<br />
in investing in emerging countries<br />
at the same time interest rates are<br />
increasing in USA.<br />
Bismarck Rewane, CEO Financial<br />
Derivative explained that due<br />
to unforeseen eventualities in the<br />
upcoming election in Nigeria, the<br />
current yield level is likely not high<br />
enough to compensate investors<br />
for political risk. To this end, there<br />
is a large tendency that foreign<br />
investors would exit the country<br />
and return after elections. This<br />
could push treasury yield higher<br />
to compensate for additional risk.<br />
Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com