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BusinessDay 13 Jul 2018

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Friday <strong>13</strong> <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2018</strong><br />

2 BUSINESS DAY<br />

C002D5556<br />

NEWS<br />

UBA emerges best institution<br />

in digital banking across Africa<br />

DIPO OLADEHINDE<br />

Pan-African financial services<br />

group, United Bank for<br />

Africa Plc, has been named<br />

Africa’s best bank in the<br />

Digital category at the prestigious<br />

Euromoney awards in London.<br />

This further lends credence to<br />

UBA’s dominance in the digital<br />

banking space.<br />

Clive Horwood, Euromoney<br />

Magazine’s Editor explained that:<br />

“Despite fierce competition, one<br />

bank stood out in the last year for<br />

the inventiveness of its efforts in<br />

digital banking: United Bank for<br />

Africa. One of its signature launches<br />

in Nigeria was Leo, an e-chat service<br />

using artificial intelligence to help<br />

customers execute transactions on<br />

Facebook”.<br />

The Euromoney awards ceremony<br />

which was held on Wednesday,<br />

<strong>Jul</strong>y 11, <strong>2018</strong> covers more than 20<br />

global product categories, best-inclass<br />

awards and the best Banks<br />

in over 100 countries around the<br />

world, recognising institutions that<br />

have demonstrated leadership, innovation,<br />

and momentum in the<br />

markets in which they operate.<br />

In selecting its recipients, Euro<br />

money’s principle is hinged both<br />

on quantitative and qualitative<br />

data to honor institutions that have<br />

brought the highest levels of service,<br />

innovation and expertise to their<br />

customers.<br />

At the awards ceremony, UBA<br />

beat other nominees taking away<br />

the prize for best institution in<br />

Digital banking across Africa, an<br />

Grounded aircraft cause glut<br />

of passengers at airports<br />

… Air Peace, Arik Air benefit<br />

IFEOMA OKEKE<br />

The grounding of various<br />

aircraft by the Nigeria<br />

Civil Aviation Authority<br />

(NCAA) belonging<br />

to over four domestic carriers<br />

is currently leading to a glut of<br />

passengers on frequent domestic<br />

routes such as Lagos, Abuja,<br />

Port Harcourt, Kano and Owerri,<br />

<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s checks found.<br />

A source close to the NCAA<br />

told <strong>BusinessDay</strong> that currently,<br />

over eight aircraft have been<br />

grounded by the regulator, making<br />

it difficult for the affected<br />

airlines to carry out daily scheduled<br />

operations as planned. This<br />

development has led some of the<br />

airlines to overbook passengers,<br />

rather than lose the passengers<br />

to competing airlines.<br />

<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s checks show<br />

that the fall out of this development<br />

has seen Medview enter<br />

an agreement with Dana Air to<br />

help them carry their passengers<br />

while the former struggles to get<br />

their aircraft operational again.<br />

A visit by <strong>BusinessDay</strong> to Lagos,<br />

Abuja and Owerri airports<br />

recently saw over ten aircraft<br />

belonging to Aero Contractors,<br />

First Nation airline, Arik Air, and<br />

Medview, grounded as Aircraft<br />

on Ground (AOG). “Aircraft are<br />

not supposed to be on ground<br />

affirmation of its recent investment<br />

in cutting edge technology, one of<br />

which gave birth to Leo, the chat<br />

banker that has disrupted banking<br />

across Africa.<br />

In a bid to be the undisputed<br />

leading financial services industry<br />

Africa in the area of innovation<br />

and technology, UBA has steadily<br />

included new and emerging trends<br />

to its range of solutions in-branches,<br />

across subsidiaries and on digital<br />

platforms. The emergence of LEO,<br />

has been a continuous directive to<br />

push the banking sector beyond<br />

financial services and to show that<br />

the bank truly comprehends the<br />

shift in operations and the movement<br />

of the global world with technology<br />

today.<br />

The Euromoney award, which is<br />

a recognition of innovative products<br />

and services introduced by the bank<br />

in recent times and targeted towards<br />

meeting customer needs, comes on<br />

the heels of recent awards to UBA,<br />

including Finnacle Client Innovation<br />

Awards and Best Bank Awards<br />

won by five of its subsidiaries across<br />

Africa by The Bankers Magazine.<br />

UBA was also declared the best<br />

Bank in Africa in 2017.<br />

Receiving the award at a wellattended<br />

event in London, the<br />

Group Managing Director, Chief<br />

Executive Officer, United Bank for<br />

Africa, Kennedy Uzoka, appreciated<br />

the organizer’s for the recognition,<br />

noting that UBA’s dedication to hard<br />

work and particular emphasis to offering<br />

quality services to customers<br />

are being acknowledged.<br />

but in the sky for operations. If<br />

aircraft are on ground, it is either<br />

it has insurance issues, maintenance<br />

issues or other technical<br />

issues,” Sam Adurogboye, NCAA<br />

General Manager of Public Relations,<br />

said.<br />

Adurogboye explained while<br />

some of the aircraft are due for<br />

maintenance, the operators do<br />

not have enough funds to fix<br />

them. He added that other aircraft<br />

have expired insurance papers<br />

and the operators are sorting<br />

out their insurance papers.<br />

He further explained that “If<br />

aircraft maintenance is due and<br />

it is supposed to be repaired<br />

overseas, operators often book<br />

overtime to get a slot. It is only<br />

when they have a slot for the<br />

aircraft that operators take their<br />

aircraft abroad for maintenance.<br />

“Airlines pay heavily to have<br />

their aircraft parked overseas. So,<br />

airlines prefer to have it parked<br />

in their country, where they will<br />

pay minimal fees.”<br />

A passenger who simply identified<br />

himself as Seun booked<br />

one of domestic airlines to Abuja<br />

recently. He said he had to pay<br />

over N50, 000 for a one-way<br />

ticket to Abuja for a 5.30pm flight<br />

which did not depart the airport<br />

till past 10pm.<br />

Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com<br />

MARKETS<br />

Investors reward firms with strong profit margins<br />

BALA AUGIE<br />

<strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s analysis<br />

shows that firms with the<br />

highest net profit margin<br />

have outperformed others<br />

in the sector.<br />

Cement Company and Northern<br />

Nigeria (CCNN)’s net profit<br />

margin hit a 6 year high of 16.48<br />

percent in 2017, the largest margin<br />

expansion in the sector, and the<br />

Sokoto based cement maker’s<br />

stock price gained 148.15 in the<br />

past year, this compares with the<br />

Dangote Cement’s 1 year return of<br />

14.85 percent and Lafarge Africa’s<br />

1 year return of -24.85 percent.<br />

Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc’s<br />

net profit margin of 19.18 percent<br />

in 2017- the highest since 2006- is<br />

the largest margin expansion in<br />

the sector as the largest producer<br />

of the sweetner’s 1 year return<br />

of 140.07 percent outperforms<br />

International Breweries’ 1 year<br />

return of 35.18 percent, Nigerian<br />

Breweries return of 26.68 percent,<br />

and Unilever’s 35.18 percent.<br />

Nigeria Treasury yield among<br />

highest in the world<br />

Emeka Ucheaga, David Ibidapo,<br />

Sobechukwu Eze & Abdullateef Eniola-Giwa<br />

In a world where investors are<br />

chasing high yield, Nigeria<br />

comes in as a first class destination.<br />

With the one year<br />

Treasury bill currently around<br />

<strong>13</strong>.1 percen t, Renaissance Capital<br />

reports that Nigeria treasury bills<br />

currently offers the third highest<br />

treasury yield in frontier markets<br />

and the fifth highest local currency<br />

yield when emerging markets and<br />

frontier markets are merged.<br />

High yield in Nigeria has certainly<br />

attracted foreign investors<br />

as billions of dollars have been<br />

poured into the money market over<br />

the past year. In 2017, up to $3.2 billion<br />

was invested in money market<br />

instruments with the majority of<br />

investments entering the country<br />

in the fourth quarter of the year.<br />

Around $2.1 billion was invested<br />

by foreign investors in Q4<br />

2017 as inflation continued its<br />

downward trend compared to<br />

around $211 million invested in the<br />

money market in Q1 2017. Foreign<br />

investors were wary of investing in<br />

treasury bills at the time possibly<br />

Seplat Petroleum Development<br />

Company Plc’s net profit<br />

margin of 58.66 percent- the<br />

highest since 20<strong>13</strong>- is the largest<br />

margin expansion in the sector as<br />

its share price has gained 38.49<br />

percent since the start of the<br />

year, this compares with Oando<br />

Nigeria Plc’s one year return of<br />

-21.47 percent, Forte Oil’s return<br />

of -42.15 percent, Total Nigeria<br />

Plc’s return of -17.45 percent, Mobil<br />

Nigeria Plc -19.98 percent, and<br />

Conoil Nigeria Plc’s -9.75 percent.<br />

Guaranty Trust Bank (GT-<br />

Bank) Plc’s recorded the highest<br />

net profit margin in the sector<br />

as its stock price gained 16.69<br />

percent in the past year, this compares<br />

with Access Bank’s one year<br />

return of 7.26 percent.<br />

An uptick in crude oil price<br />

and output, introduction of the<br />

new foreign exchange regime<br />

by the apex bank, devaluation<br />

of the currency, increase in the<br />

price of key products, helped<br />

propel the bottom lines of firms<br />

the consumer goods, banking,<br />

due to high double digit inflation.<br />

Inflation peaked in January 2017<br />

before it began its long deceleration<br />

for 16 consecutive months since<br />

last year.<br />

In the first three months of <strong>2018</strong>,<br />

foreign portfolio investors invested<br />

$3.52 billion dollars in money market<br />

instruments, that’s more than<br />

they did in the entire 2017.<br />

Even though interest rates in<br />

United States is starting to normalise<br />

as the Federal Reserve Bank<br />

of America raised interest rate in<br />

June for the fifth time since March<br />

last year, at just 2.36 percent yield<br />

for the one year treasury bill, it is<br />

still miles behind yields offered<br />

in emerging and frontier markets<br />

around the world.<br />

According to RenCap currency<br />

report, emerging economies such<br />

as Egypt and Turkey have local<br />

currency yields at 19.3 percent and<br />

17.7 percent respectively. While<br />

frontier markets such as Argentina<br />

(39%), Ukraine (16.5%), Nigeria<br />

(<strong>13</strong>.1%) and Kenya (10.4%) are all<br />

offering double digit rates on their<br />

sovereign debt compared to their<br />

counterparts in developed markets<br />

who are mostly offering low single<br />

industrial goods and oil and gas<br />

sectors in 2017.<br />

“I think what has happened<br />

is that most of these firms-especially<br />

the manufacturers and<br />

goods firms- raised prices of their<br />

products at a higher rate than that<br />

at which costs increased,” said<br />

Ayodeji Ebo, managing director<br />

and CEO of Afrivest Securities.<br />

“Most banks return on equity<br />

(ROE) has improved. That could<br />

be attributed to the high interest<br />

rate environment of 2017 combined<br />

with foreign exchange<br />

gains,” said Ebo.<br />

“The rebound in oil price and<br />

relative calm in the Niger Delta<br />

region helped strengthen the<br />

margins of upstream oil and gas<br />

firms,” Ebo summed.<br />

For the year ended December<br />

2017, after tax profits for the<br />

10 lenders that have reported<br />

results spiked by 44.28 percent<br />

to N693.92 billion from N478.19<br />

billion the previous year (2016).<br />

Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com<br />

digit yields.<br />

Countries with high yields have<br />

been attracting more foreign investments<br />

in the past one year,<br />

although the two rate hikes in USA<br />

this year have caused investment<br />

outflows to increase in emerging<br />

markets this year. Bloomberg reported<br />

last September that investors<br />

were increasing investments<br />

in emerging countries that pay the<br />

highest local interest rate. However,<br />

the story this year is a little different<br />

as traders now see more risk<br />

in investing in emerging countries<br />

at the same time interest rates are<br />

increasing in USA.<br />

Bismarck Rewane, CEO Financial<br />

Derivative explained that due<br />

to unforeseen eventualities in the<br />

upcoming election in Nigeria, the<br />

current yield level is likely not high<br />

enough to compensate investors<br />

for political risk. To this end, there<br />

is a large tendency that foreign<br />

investors would exit the country<br />

and return after elections. This<br />

could push treasury yield higher<br />

to compensate for additional risk.<br />

Continues on wwwbusinessday online.com

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