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Oracle Magazine - September/October 2007 - Marcelo Machado

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BOB ADLER<br />

at <strong>Oracle</strong>INTERVIEW<br />

Change Assurance<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g helps customers manage change.<br />

ndy Mendelsohn, senior vice<br />

president of Database Server<br />

Technologies at <strong>Oracle</strong>, sat<br />

down with <strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> to<br />

talk about new technologies and innovations<br />

in <strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g. The following<br />

is an excerpt from that interview.<br />

To download a podcast of the full<br />

interview, visit otn.oracle.com/<br />

syndication/magcasts.<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: Most organizations<br />

today are faced with a variety<br />

of regulatory compliance issues as<br />

well as security challenges. How<br />

does <strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g address<br />

these issues?<br />

Mendelsohn: One of our new<br />

enhancements is that we’re<br />

encrypting large objects [LOBs]<br />

transparently in <strong>Oracle</strong> Database<br />

11g. We’re also doing encryption<br />

at the whole tablespace level.<br />

So if you want to just go in and<br />

encrypt everything, we make it<br />

easy to do that.<br />

We also have <strong>Oracle</strong> Audit<br />

Vault, which targets security and<br />

compliance. <strong>Oracle</strong> Audit Vault<br />

consolidates audit trails from different<br />

source databases into a<br />

central data warehouse, which<br />

makes it easier for auditors to<br />

understand the security-relevant<br />

operations in a company.<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: Tell us about the flashback<br />

data archive feature for compliance<br />

in <strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g.<br />

Mendelsohn: Flashback data archive lets<br />

you go back in time indefinitely. With<br />

flashback data archive, you can set up<br />

an archive on any table, and whenever<br />

any updates are made to a table, we<br />

record those updates and we keep the<br />

old versions of every row that’s been<br />

updated. You can run queries as of a<br />

point in time in the past, but now the<br />

point in time can be years in the past,<br />

which can be very useful for things<br />

like auditing.<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: By some estimates, the<br />

volume of corporate data is growing<br />

three times larger every two years,<br />

which dramatically increases storage<br />

For Andy Mendelsohn, Senior Vice President of Database Server<br />

Technologies at <strong>Oracle</strong>, the Real Application Testing feature in <strong>Oracle</strong><br />

Database 11g is the most exciting new technology.<br />

costs. How does <strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g<br />

address this issue?<br />

Mendelsohn: Storage vendors have an<br />

initiative called information lifecycle<br />

management [ILM]. When you have<br />

information that’s really active, you<br />

need the highest-performance storage<br />

out there. But, as the data becomes<br />

more historical in nature, the highperformance<br />

storage isn’t needed. All<br />

the storage vendors now have different<br />

levels of storage, at different price<br />

points. <strong>Oracle</strong> has a technology called<br />

partitioning that has been used mostly<br />

BY RICH SCHWERIN<br />

for managing very large databases,<br />

often in a time-based fashion. It turns<br />

out that partitioning works perfectly<br />

for implementing an ILM strategy. You<br />

can basically have a set of tablespaces<br />

that are defined on different classes of<br />

storage, and then as the data ages out,<br />

you create a set of time-based<br />

partitions for your table. So,<br />

let’s say it’s the order table. As<br />

the orders start aging out, you<br />

just implement partitioning<br />

by time stamp on the order,<br />

and when the orders get more<br />

than a few months old, you<br />

start moving them onto partitions<br />

with lower-cost storage,<br />

and over time even lower-cost<br />

storage, until ultimately you<br />

either drop them or archive<br />

them completely.<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: People are<br />

storing all kinds of things<br />

in databases today that they<br />

didn’t used to—documents,<br />

images, multimedia. How does<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g address<br />

this issue?<br />

Mendelsohn: In <strong>Oracle</strong> Database<br />

11g, <strong>Oracle</strong> SecureFiles is a<br />

whole new implementation<br />

of our LOB infrastructure,<br />

and we rearchitected it for really high<br />

performance. The performance of the<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> Database 11g LOB implementation<br />

for just reading and writing LOBs<br />

in the database is up to five times faster.<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> SecureFiles actually reads and<br />

writes documents and files in the database<br />

faster than outside the database,<br />

which is a real eye-opener for customers.<br />

And the <strong>Oracle</strong> SecureFiles infrastructure<br />

underlies all of our support for<br />

rich datatypes like spatial, multimedia,<br />

and XML. We are very sensitive to the<br />

amount of storage these documents<br />

ORACLE MAGAZINE SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER <strong>2007</strong> 23

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