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Pericom Solutions for PCI Express (PCIe) - Hy-Line

Pericom Solutions for PCI Express (PCIe) - Hy-Line

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<strong>PCI</strong>e Technical Overview<br />

� <strong>PCI</strong>e data transfer is much faster than <strong>PCI</strong> because <strong>PCI</strong>e<br />

devices operate in Full Duplex mode - send and receive data<br />

directly to each other at the same time. No sharing of a<br />

common bus like <strong>PCI</strong>.<br />

Simplified <strong>PCI</strong>e Port<br />

Device or Switch<br />

Transaction Layer<br />

Data CPU<br />

Link Layer<br />

Physical Layer<br />

+ -<br />

TX<br />

+ -<br />

RX<br />

10 Copyright <strong>Pericom</strong> Semiconductor 2006<br />

• <strong>PCI</strong>e data is sent in Packets that have an<br />

address Header telling the switch where to<br />

send the data.<br />

• <strong>PCI</strong>e data rate = 2.5Gb/sec per LANE. Up to<br />

32 Lanes make up a LINK.<br />

• 1 Lane = 1 Rx differential pair + 1 Tx<br />

differential pair = 4 connections per Lane<br />

1 Rx Pair and 1 Tx Pair = One Lane

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